sv3asr
As filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on August 28, 2009
Registration No. 333
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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13-4297064
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
1100 Louisiana Street, 10th Floor
Houston, Texas 77002
(713) 381-6500
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
Richard H. Bachmann
1100 Louisiana Street, 10th Floor
Houston, Texas 77002
(713) 381-6500
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copy to:
David C. Buck
Andrews Kurth LLP
600 Travis, Suite 4200
Houston, Texas 77002
(713) 220-4200
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are to be offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous
basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in
connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective
amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule
462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. þ
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities
pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed |
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Maximum |
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Proposed |
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Title of Each Class of |
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Amount to be |
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Offering Price |
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Maximum |
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Amount of |
Securities to be Registered |
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Registered(1) |
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per Unit(1) |
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Offering Price(1) |
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Registration Fee(1) |
Common Units |
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Debt Securities of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
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Total |
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(1) |
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An indeterminate amount of securities to be offered at indeterminate prices is being
registered pursuant to this registration statement. The registrant is deferring payment of the
registration fee pursuant to Rule 456(b) and is excluding this information in reliance on Rule
456(b) and Rule 457(r). Any additional registration fees will be paid subsequently on a
pay-as-you-go basis. |
PROSPECTUS
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
Units Representing Limited Partner Interests
Debt Securities
The following securities may be offered in an unlimited number and amount under this
prospectus:
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Units representing limited partner interests in Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.; and |
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Debt securities of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and
agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis, in each case to the extent
such manner of distribution is permitted under applicable SEC rules in connection with this
prospectus. This prospectus describes the
general terms of these securities. The specific terms of any securities and the specific manner in
which we will offer them will be included in a supplement to this prospectus relating to that
offering.
You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement and the documents
incorporated by reference herein and therein carefully before you invest in our securities. This
prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of securities unless accompanied by a prospectus
supplement.
Our units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol EPE.
Investing in these securities involves a high degree of risk. Limited partnerships are
inherently different from corporations. For a discussion of the factors you should consider before
deciding to purchase these securities, please see Risk
Factors, beginning on page 3 of this
prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is
August 28, 2009.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and
the documents we have incorporated by reference. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
different information. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer
is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus or any
prospectus supplement, as well as the information we previously filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission that is incorporated by reference herein, is accurate as of any date other than
its respective date.
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
You should rely only on the information provided in or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement, or documents to which we otherwise refer you. We have not
authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of any
securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the
information in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any document incorporated by reference
is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document in which such information is
contained or such other date referred to in such document, regardless of the time of any sale or
issuance of a security.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, or SEC, utilizing a shelf registration process. Under this shelf process, we
may offer and sell from time to time an unlimited number and amount of the securities described in
this prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you only with a general
description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a
prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering and
the securities offered by us in that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change information in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus
supplement together with additional information described under the headings Where You Can Find
More Information and Incorporation by Reference.
This prospectus contains summaries of certain provisions contained in some of the documents
described herein, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information. All of
the summaries herein are qualified in their entirety by reference to the actual documents. Copies
of some of the documents referred to herein have been filed or will be filed or incorporated by
reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you may
obtain copies of those documents as described below in the section entitled Where You Can Find
More Information.
SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIPS REFERENCED IN THIS PROSPECTUS
Unless the context requires otherwise, references to we, us, our, or the Partnership
are intended to mean the business and operations of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. and its
consolidated subsidiaries.
References to the Parent Company mean Enterprise GP Holdings L.P., individually as the
parent company, and not on a consolidated basis. The Parent Company is owned 99.99% by its limited
partners and 0.01% by its general partner, EPE Holdings, LLC (EPE Holdings). EPE Holdings is a
wholly owned subsidiary of Dan Duncan, LLC, the membership interests of which are owned by Dan L.
Duncan.
References to Enterprise Products Partners mean Enterprise Products Partners L.P., the
common units of which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol
EPD. Enterprise Products Partners has no business activities outside those conducted by its
operating subsidiary, Enterprise Products Operating LLC (EPO). References to EPGP refer to
Enterprise Products GP, LLC, which is the general partner of Enterprise Products Partners. EPGP is
owned by the Parent Company.
References to Duncan Energy Partners mean Duncan Energy Partners L.P., which is a
consolidated subsidiary of EPO. Duncan Energy Partners is a publicly traded Delaware limited
partnership, the common units of which are listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol DEP.
References to DEP GP mean DEP Holdings, LLC, which is the general partner of Duncan Energy
Partners.
References to TEPPCO mean TEPPCO Partners, L.P., a publicly traded affiliate, the common
units of which are listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol TPP. References to TEPPCO GP
refer to Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company, LLC, which is the general partner of TEPPCO.
TEPPCO GP is owned by the Parent Company.
References to Energy Transfer Equity mean the business and operations of Energy Transfer
Equity, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries, which includes Energy Transfer Partners, L.P.
(ETP). Energy Transfer Equity is a
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publicly traded Delaware limited partnership, the common units of which are listed on the NYSE
under the ticker symbol ETE. The general partner of Energy Transfer Equity is LE GP, LLC (LE
GP). The Parent Company owns non-controlling interests in both Energy Transfer Equity and LE GP
that it accounts for using the equity method of accounting.
References to Employee Partnerships mean EPE Unit L.P. (EPE Unit I), EPE Unit II, L.P.
(EPE Unit II), EPE Unit III, L.P. (EPE Unit III), Enterprise Unit L.P. (Enterprise Unit),
EPCO Unit L.P. (EPCO Unit), TEPPCO Unit L.P. (TEPPCO Unit I), and TEPPCO Unit II L.P. (TEPPCO
Unit II), collectively, all of which are private company affiliates of EPCO, Inc.
References to MLP Entities mean Enterprise Products Partners, TEPPCO and Energy Transfer
Equity.
References to Controlled Entities mean Enterprise Products Partners and TEPPCO. References
to Controlled GP Entities mean TEPPCO GP and EPGP.
References to EPCO mean EPCO, Inc. and its private company affiliates, which are related
party affiliates to all of the foregoing named entities. Mr. Duncan is the Group Co-Chairman and
controlling shareholder of EPCO.
References to DFI mean Duncan Family Interests, Inc. and DFIGP mean DFI GP Holdings, L.P.
DFI and DFIGP are private company affiliates of EPCO. The Parent Company acquired its ownership
interests in TEPPCO and TEPPCO GP from DFI and DFIGP.
The Parent Company, Enterprise Products Partners, EPGP, TEPPCO, TEPPCO GP, the Employee
Partnerships, EPCO, DFI and DFIGP are affiliates under common control of Mr. Duncan. We do not
control Energy Transfer Equity or LE GP.
ABOUT ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
We are a publicly traded Delaware limited partnership, the limited partnership interests (the
Units) of which are listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol EPE. The business of Enterprise
GP Holdings L.P. is the ownership of general and limited partner interests of publicly traded
limited partnerships engaged in the midstream energy industry and related businesses to increase
cash distributions to its unitholders.
We were formed in April 2005 and completed our initial public offering in August 2005. The
Parent Company is owned 99.99% by its limited partners and 0.01% by its general partner, EPE
Holdings. EPE Holdings is a wholly owned subsidiary of Dan Duncan LLC, the membership interests of
which are owned by Dan L. Duncan. The Parent Company has no operations apart from its investing
activities and indirectly overseeing the management of the entities
controlled by it. At June 30,
2009, the Parent Company had investments in Enterprise Products Partners, TEPPCO, Energy Transfer
Equity and their respective general partners. Our principal executive offices are located at 1100
Louisiana, 10th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002 and our phone number is (713) 381-6500.
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RISK FACTORS
Limited partner interests are inherently different from the capital stock of a corporation,
although many of the business risks to which we are subject are similar to those that would be
faced by a corporation engaged in a similar business. Before you invest in our securities, you
should carefully consider the risk factors included in our most-recent annual report on Form 10-K
and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q that are incorporated herein by reference and those that may
be included in the applicable prospectus supplement, together with all of the other information
included in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents we incorporate by
reference in evaluating an investment in our securities.
If any of the risks discussed in the foregoing documents were actually to occur, our business,
financial condition, results of operations, or cash flow could be materially adversely affected. In
that case, our ability to make distributions to our unitholders or pay interest on, or the
principal of, any debt securities, may be reduced, the trading price of our securities could
decline and you could lose all or part of your investment.
The tax treatment of our structure is subject to potential legislative, judicial or administrative
changes and differing interpretations, possibly on a retroactive basis.
The U.S. federal income tax consequences of unitholders depends in some instances on determinations
of fact and interpretations of complex provisions of U.S. federal income tax law. The U.S. federal
income tax rules are constantly under review by persons involved in the legislative process, the
IRS and the U.S. Treasury Department, frequently resulting in revised interpretations of
established concepts, statutory changes, revisions to Treasury Regulations and other modifications
and interpretations. The present U.S. federal income tax treatment of an investment in our units
may be modified by administrative, legislative or judicial interpretation at any time. Any
modification to the U.S. federal income tax laws and interpretations thereof may or may not be
applied retroactively and could make it more difficult or impossible to meet the exception for us
to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes that is not taxable as a
corporation, affect or cause us to change our business activities, affect the tax considerations of
an investment in us, change the character or treatment of portions of our income and adversely
affect an investment in our units. For example, in response to recent public offerings of interests
in the management operations of private equity funds and hedge funds, members of Congress are
considering substantive changes to the definition of qualifying income under Section 7704 of the
Internal Revenue Code and changing the characterization of certain types of income received from
partnerships. In particular, one proposal recharacterizes certain income and gain received with
respect to investment service partnership interests as ordinary income for the performance of
services, which may not be treated as qualifying income for publicly traded partnerships. As such
proposal is currently interpreted, a significant portion of our interest in the MLP Entities may be
viewed as an investment service partnership interest. Moreover, the same proposal could change the
tax treatment of future sales of our units. Although we are unable to predict whether the proposed
legislation, or any other proposals, will ultimately be enacted and if so, whether any such
proposed legislation would be applied retroactively, the enactment of any such proposed legislation
could negatively impact the value of an investment in our units.
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND ASSOCIATED RISKS
Some of the information contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus may
contain forward-looking statements. These statements can be identified by the use of
forward-looking terminology including may, believe, will, expect, anticipate, estimate,
continue, or other similar words. These statements discuss future expectations, contain
projections of results of operations or of financial condition, or state other forward-looking
information. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. When considering
these forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary
statements in this prospectus or incorporated by reference herein, including those described in the
Risk Factors section of our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and, to the extent applicable,
our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and any prospectus supplement. The risk factors and other
factors noted in this prospectus or incorporated by reference herein could cause our actual results
to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Investors are cautioned
that certain statements contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus as well as
some statements in periodic press releases and some oral statements made by our officials and our
subsidiaries during presentations about us, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements are based on current expectations and projections about future events and are inherently
subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which could
cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated or projected.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this prospectus or, in the case of
forward-looking statements contained in any document incorporated by reference, the date of such
document, and we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update these statements to
reflect any change in our expectations or beliefs or any change in events, conditions or
circumstances on which any forward-looking statement is based.
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USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in any prospectus supplement, we expect to use the net proceeds
from the sale of securities for general partnership purposes, which may include, among other
things:
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the repayment of outstanding indebtedness; |
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working capital; |
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capital expenditures; and |
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acquisitions. |
The actual application of proceeds we receive from the sale of any particular offering of
securities using this prospectus will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating
to such offering.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The Partnerships ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods indicated is as
follows:
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Six Months |
Year Ended December 31, |
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June 30, |
2004 |
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2005 |
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2009 |
2.55x |
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2.64x |
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2.86x |
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2.33x |
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2.63x |
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2.43x |
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For purposes of these calculations, earnings is the amount
resulting from adding and subtracting the following items.
Add the following, as applicable:
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consolidated pre-tax income before income or loss from equity investees; |
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fixed charges; |
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amortization of capitalized interest; |
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distributed income of equity investees; and |
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our share of pre-tax losses of equity investees for which charges arising from
guarantees are included in fixed charges. |
From the total of the added items, subtract the following, as applicable:
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interest capitalized; |
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preference security dividend requirements of consolidated subsidiaries; and |
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noncontrolling interest in pre-tax income of subsidiaries that have not incurred fixed
charges. |
The term fixed charges means the sum of the following: interest expensed and capitalized;
amortized premiums, discounts and capitalized expenses related to indebtedness; an estimate of
interest within rental expenses; and preference security dividend requirements of consolidated
subsidiaries.
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DESCRIPTION OF OUR UNITS
General
Generally, our units represent limited partner interests that entitle the holders to
participate in our cash distributions and to exercise the rights and privileges available to
limited partners under our partnership agreement. For a description of the relative rights and
preferences of holders of units and our general partner in and to cash distributions, please read
this section and the section entitled How We Make Cash Distributions. For a description of the
rights and privileges of limited partners under our partnership agreement, including voting rights,
please read Material Provisions of The Partnership Agreement of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
Our outstanding units are listed on the NYSE under the symbol EPE. Any additional units we
issue will also be listed on the NYSE.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
Mellon Investor Services LLC serves as registrar and transfer agent for the units. We pay all
fees charged by the transfer agent for transfers of units, except the following that must be paid
by unitholders:
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surety bond premiums to replace lost or stolen certificates, taxes and other
governmental charges; |
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special charges for services requested by a holder of a unit; and |
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other similar fees or charges. |
There is no charge to unitholders for disbursements of our cash distributions. We will
indemnify the transfer agent, its agents and each of their stockholders, directors, officers and
employees against all claims and losses that may arise out of acts performed or omitted for its
activities in that capacity, except for any liability due to any gross negligence or intentional
misconduct of the indemnified person or entity.
The transfer agent may resign, by notice to us, or be removed by us. The resignation or
removal of the transfer agent will become effective upon our appointment of a successor transfer
agent and registrar and its acceptance of the appointment. If no successor has been appointed and
has accepted the appointment within 30 days after notice of the resignation or removal, our general
partner may act as the transfer agent and registrar until a successor is appointed.
Transfer of Units
By transfer of our units in accordance with our partnership agreement, each transferee of our
units will be admitted as a unitholder with respect to the units transferred when such transfer and
admission is reflected in our books and records. Additionally, each transferee of our units:
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represents that the transferee has the capacity, power and authority to become bound by
our partnership agreement; |
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automatically agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of, and is deemed to have
executed, our partnership agreement; and |
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gives the consents and approvals contained in our partnership agreement. |
An assignee will become a substituted limited partner of our partnership for the transferred
units automatically upon the recording of the transfer on our books and records. The general
partner will cause any transfers to be recorded on our books and records no less frequently than
quarterly.
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We may, at our discretion, treat the nominee holder of a unit as the absolute owner. In that
case, the beneficial holders rights are limited solely to those that it has against the nominee
holder as a result of any agreement between the beneficial owner and the nominee holder.
Units are securities and are transferable according to the laws governing transfers of
securities. In addition to other rights acquired upon transfer, the transferor gives the transferee
the right to become a substituted limited partner in our partnership for the transferred units.
Until a unit has been transferred on our books, we and the transfer agent, notwithstanding any
notice to the contrary, may treat the record holder of the unit as the absolute owner for all
purposes, except as otherwise required by law or stock exchange regulations.
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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
We may issue senior debt securities under an indenture between us and a trustee that we will
name in the related prospectus supplement. We refer to this indenture as the senior indenture. We
may also issue subordinated debt securities under an indenture to be entered into between us and a
trustee that we will name in the related prospectus supplement. We refer to this indenture as the
subordinated indenture.
We refer to the senior indenture and the subordinated indenture collectively as the
indentures. The debt securities will be governed by the provisions of the related indenture and
those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
We have summarized some of the material provisions of the indentures below. This summary does
not restate those agreements in their entirety. A form of senior indenture and a form of
subordinated indenture have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part. We urge you to read each of the indentures because each one, and not this
description, defines the rights of holders of debt securities.
Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this Description of the Debt Securities
to we, us and our mean Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. and references herein to an indenture
refer to the particular indenture under which we issue a series of debt securities.
Capitalized terms defined in the indentures have the same meanings when used in this
prospectus.
Provisions Applicable to Each Indenture
General
The debt securities issued under the indentures will be our direct, unsecured general
obligations. The senior debt securities will rank equally with all of our other senior and
unsubordinated debt. The subordinated debt securities will have a junior position to all of our
senior debt.
A substantial portion of our assets are held by our operating subsidiaries. With respect to
these assets, holders of senior debt securities that are not guaranteed by our operating
subsidiaries and holders of subordinated debt securities will have a position junior to the prior
claims of creditors of these subsidiaries, including trade creditors, debtholders, secured
creditors, taxing authorities and guarantee holders, and any preferred unitholders, except to the
extent that we may be a creditor with recognized claims against any subsidiary. Our ability to pay
the principal, premium, if any, and interest on any debt securities is, to a large extent,
dependent upon the payment to us by our subsidiaries of dividends, debt principal and interest or
other charges.
The following description sets forth the general terms and provisions that could apply to debt
securities that we may offer to sell. A prospectus supplement and an indenture relating to any
series of debt securities being offered will include specific terms relating to the offering. These
terms will include some or all of the following:
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the title and type of the debt securities; |
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the total principal amount of the debt securities; |
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the percentage of the principal amount at which the debt securities will be issued and
any payments due if the maturity of the debt securities is accelerated; |
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the dates on which the principal of the debt securities will be payable; |
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the interest rate which the debt securities will bear and the interest payment dates for
the debt securities; |
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any conversion or exchange features; |
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any optional redemption periods; |
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any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to repurchase or otherwise
redeem some or all of the debt securities; |
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any provisions granting special rights to holders when a specified event occurs; |
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any changes to or additional events of default or covenants; |
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any special tax implications of the debt securities, including provisions for original
issue discount securities, if offered; and |
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any other terms of the debt securities. |
None of the indentures will limit the amount of debt securities that may be issued. Each
indenture will allow debt securities to be issued up to the principal amount that may be authorized
by us and may be in any currency or currency unit designated by us.
Debt securities of a series may be issued in registered, coupon or global form.
Covenants
Under the indentures, we:
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will pay the principal of, interest and any premium on, the debt securities when due; |
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will maintain a place of payment; |
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will deliver a certificate to the trustee at the end of each fiscal year reviewing our
obligations under the indentures; |
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will preserve our limited liability company existence; and |
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will deposit sufficient funds with any paying agent on or before the due date for any
principal, interest or premium. |
Mergers and Sale of Assets
Each of the indentures will provide that we may not consolidate with or merge into any other
Person or sell, convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of our properties and assets (on
a consolidated basis) to another Person, unless:
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either: (a) we are the surviving Person; or (b) the Person formed by or surviving any
such consolidation, amalgamation or merger or resulting from such conversion (if other than
us) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been
made is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership organized or
existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the
District of Columbia; |
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the Person formed by or surviving any such conversion, consolidation, amalgamation or
merger (if other than us) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes all of our obligations under such
indenture and the debt securities governed thereby pursuant to agreements reasonably
satisfactory to the trustee; |
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we or the successor will not immediately be in default under such indenture; and |
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we deliver an officers certificate and opinion of counsel to the trustee stating that
such consolidation or merger complies with such indenture and that all conditions precedent
set forth in such indenture have been complied with. |
Upon the assumption of our obligations under each indenture by a successor, we will be
discharged from all obligations under such indenture.
As used in the indenture and in this description, the word Person means any individual,
corporation, company, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership, joint venture,
association, joint-stock company, trust, other entity, unincorporated organization or government or
any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Events of Default
Event of default, when used in the indentures, with respect to debt securities of any
series, will mean any of the following:
(1) default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of that series when it
becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;
(2) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any debt security of
that series at its maturity;
(3) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant set forth in Article Ten of the
applicable indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is
elsewhere specifically dealt with as an event of default or which has expressly been included in
such indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of debt securities other than that
series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been
given, by registered or certified mail, to us by the trustee or to us and the trustee by the
holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of that series
a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that
such notice is a Notice of Default thereunder;
(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant in the applicable indenture (other
than a covenant set forth in Article Ten of such indenture or any other covenant a default in whose
performance or whose breach is elsewhere specifically dealt with as an event of default or which
has expressly been included in such indenture solely for the benefit of one or more series of debt
securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 180
days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to us by the trustee or to us and
the trustee by the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt
securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be
remedied and stating that such notice is a Notice of Default thereunder;
(5) We pursuant to or within the meaning of any bankruptcy law, (i) commence a voluntary case,
(ii) consent to the entry of any order for relief against it in an involuntary case, (iii) consent
to the appointment of a custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property, or (iv)
make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;
(6) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any bankruptcy law that
(i) is for relief against us in an involuntary case, (ii) appoints a custodian for all or
substantially all of our property, or (iii) orders the liquidation of us; and the order or decree
remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days;
(7) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due; or
(8) any other event of default provided with respect to debt securities of that series in
accordance with provisions of the indenture related to the issuance of such debt securities.
An event of default for a particular series of debt securities does not necessarily constitute
an event of default for any other series of debt securities issued under an indenture. The trustee
may withhold notice to the holders of
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debt securities of any default (except in the payment of principal, interest or any premium)
if it considers the withholding of notice to be in the interests of the holders.
If an event of default for any series of debt securities occurs and continues, the trustee or
the holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of the
series may declare the entire principal of all of the debt securities of that series to be due and
payable immediately. If this happens, subject to certain conditions, the holders of a specified
percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of that series can void the
declaration.
Other than its duties in case of a default, a trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its
rights or powers under any indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders, unless the
holders offer the trustee reasonable indemnity. If they provide this reasonable indemnification,
the holders of a majority in principal amount outstanding of any series of debt securities may
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding or any remedy available to the
trustee, or exercising any power conferred upon the trustee, for any series of debt securities.
Amendments and Waivers
Subject to certain exceptions, the indentures, the debt securities issued thereunder or the
guarantees by us may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of each series affected by such
amendment or supplemental indenture, with each such series voting as a separate class (including,
without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange
offer for, debt securities) and, subject to certain exceptions, any past default or compliance with
any provisions may be waived with respect to each series of debt securities with the consent of the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of such series
voting as a separate class (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender
offer or exchange offer for, debt securities).
Without the consent of each holder of the outstanding debt securities affected, an amendment
or waiver may not, among other things:
(1) change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or
interest on, any debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest
thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal
of an original issue discount security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to the applicable indenture, or change any place of
payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any debt security or any premium or the interest
thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment
on or after the stated maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the redemption
date therefor);
(2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the then-outstanding debt securities of any
series, the consent of whose holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the
consent of whose holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of the
applicable indenture or certain defaults thereunder and their consequences) provided for in the
applicable indenture;
(3) modify any of the provisions set forth in (i) the sections related to matters addressed in
items (1) through (15) of this caption, Amendments and Waivers, immediately below, (ii) the
provisions of the applicable indenture related to the holders unconditional right to receive
principal, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities or (iii) the provisions of the
applicable indenture related to the waiver of past defaults under such indenture except to increase
any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of such indenture cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each then-outstanding debt security
affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of
any holder with respect to changes in the references to the trustee and concomitant changes in
this section of such indenture, or the deletion of this proviso in such indenture, in accordance
with the requirements of such indenture;
(4) waive a redemption payment with respect to any debt security; provided, however, that any
purchase or repurchase of debt securities shall not be deemed a redemption of the debt securities;
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(5) release any guarantor from any of its obligations under its guarantee or the applicable
indenture, except in accordance with the terms of such indenture (as supplemented by any
supplemental indenture); or
(6) make any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any holder of debt securities, we, the
guarantors and the trustee may amend each of the indentures or the debt securities issued
thereunder to:
(1) cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision therein that may be
inconsistent with any other provision therein;
(2) evidence the succession of another Person to us and the assumption by any such successor
of our covenants of therein and, to the extent applicable, to the debt securities;
(3) provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt
securities; provided that the uncertificated debt securities are issued in registered form for
purposes of Section 163(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), or in the
manner such that the uncertificated debt securities are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the
Code;
(4) add a guarantee and cause any Person to become a guarantor, and/or to evidence the
succession of another Person to a guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the
guarantee of such guarantor therein and, to the extent applicable, endorsed upon any debt
securities of any series;
(5) secure the debt securities of any series;
(6) add to our covenants such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as we
shall consider to be appropriate for the benefit of the holders of all or any series of debt
securities (and if such covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are to be for the benefit
of less than all series of debt securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being
included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power therein
conferred upon us and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in
any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default
permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in the applicable
indenture as set forth therein; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant,
restriction, condition or provision, such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular
period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case
of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an event of default or may
limit the remedies available to the trustee upon such an event of default or may limit the right of
the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of such series to
waive such an event of default;
(7) make any change to any provision of the applicable indenture that does not adversely
affect the rights or interests of any holder of debt securities issued thereunder;
(8) provide for the issuance of additional debt securities in accordance with the provisions
set forth in the applicable indenture on the date of such indenture;
(9) add any additional defaults or events of default in respect of all or any series of debt
securities;
(10) add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the applicable indenture to such
extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of debt securities in bearer
form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons;
(11) change or eliminate any of the provisions of the applicable indenture; provided that any
such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no debt security outstanding
of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the
benefit of such provision;
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(12) establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series as permitted thereunder,
including to reopen any series of any debt securities as permitted thereunder;
(13) evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment thereunder by a successor trustee
with respect to the debt securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the
provisions of the applicable indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the
administration of the trusts thereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of
such indenture;
(14) conform the text of the applicable indenture (and/or any supplemental indenture) or any
debt securities issued thereunder to any provision of a description of such debt securities
appearing in a prospectus or prospectus supplement or an offering memorandum or offering circular
to the extent that such provision was intended to be a verbatim recreation of a provision of such
indenture (and/or any supplemental indenture) or any debt securities issued thereunder; or
(15) modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of the applicable indenture to such extent as
shall be necessary to effect the qualification of such indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, as amended (the Trust Indenture Act), or under any similar federal statute subsequently
enacted, and to add to such indenture such other provisions as may be expressly required under the
Trust Indenture Act.
The consent of the holders is not necessary under either indenture to approve the particular
form of any proposed amendment. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the
proposed amendment. After an amendment under an indenture becomes effective, we are required to
mail to the holders of debt securities thereunder a notice briefly describing such amendment.
However, the failure to give such notice to all such holders, or any defect therein, will not
impair or affect the validity of the amendment.
Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
Each indenture provides that we may, at its option and at any time, elect to have all of its
obligations discharged with respect to the debt securities outstanding thereunder and all
obligations of any guarantors of such debt securities discharged with respect to their guarantees
(Legal Defeasance), except for:
(1) the rights of holders of outstanding debt securities to receive payments in respect of the
principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on such debt securities when such payments are due
from the trust referred to below;
(2) Our obligations with respect to the debt securities concerning issuing temporary debt
securities, registration of debt securities, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt securities
and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in
trust;
(3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the trustee, and us and each
guarantors obligations in connection therewith; and
(4) the Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance (as defined below) provisions of the
applicable indenture.
In addition, we may, at its option and at any time, elect to have our obligations released
with respect to certain provisions of each indenture, including certain provisions set forth in any
supplemental indenture thereto (such release and termination being referred to as Covenant
Defeasance), and thereafter any omission to comply with such obligations or provisions will not
constitute a default or event of default. In the event Covenant Defeasance occurs in accordance
with the applicable indenture, the events of default described under clauses (3) and (4) under the
caption Events of Default, in each case, will no longer constitute an event of default
thereunder.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:
(1) We must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the holders of
the debt securities, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable government securities, or a combination of
cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable U.S. government securities, in amounts as will be sufficient,
in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment
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bank, appraisal firm or firm of independent public accountants to pay the principal of, or
interest and premium, if any, on the outstanding debt securities on the stated date for payment
thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and we must specify whether the
debt securities are being defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption
date;
(2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel
reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that (a) we have received from, or there has been
published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (b) since the issue date of the debt
securities, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the
effect that, and based thereon such opinion of counsel will confirm that, the holders of the
outstanding debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts,
in the same manner and at the same time as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had
not occurred;
(3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel
reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that the holders of the outstanding debt securities
will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such
Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not
occurred;
(4) no default or event of default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such deposit
(other than a default or event of default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to
such deposit);
(5) the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under,
any other instrument to which we or any guarantor is a party or by which we or any guarantor is
bound;
(6) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of,
or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than the applicable
indenture) to which we or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which we or any of its
subsidiaries is bound;
(7) We must deliver to the trustee an officers certificate stating that the deposit was not
made by us with the intent of preferring the holders of debt securities over our other creditors of
us with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of us or others;
(8) We must deliver to the trustee an officers certificate, stating that all conditions
precedent set forth in clauses (1) through (7) of this paragraph have been complied with; and
(9) We must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel (which opinion of counsel may be
subject to customary assumptions, qualifications, and exclusions), stating that all conditions
precedent set forth in clauses (2), (3) and (5) of this paragraph have been complied with; provided
that the opinion of counsel with respect to clause (5) of this paragraph may be to the knowledge of
such counsel.
Satisfaction and Discharge
Each of the indentures will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect (except as to
surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of debt securities, as expressly provided
for in such indenture) as to all outstanding debt securities issued thereunder and the guarantees
issued thereunder when:
(1) either (a) all of the debt securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under such
indenture (except lost, stolen or destroyed debt securities that have been replaced or paid and
debt securities for whose payment money or certain United States governmental obligations have
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by us and thereafter repaid to
us or discharged from such trust) have been delivered to the trustee for cancellation or (b) all
debt securities not theretofore delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and
payable or will become due and payable at their stated maturity within one year, or are to be
called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving
of notice of redemption by the trustee in the name, and at our expense, and we or the guarantors
have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with
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the trustee funds or U.S. government obligations, or a combination thereof, in an amount
sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the debt securities not theretofore
delivered to the trustee for cancellation, for principal of and premium, if any, on and interest on
the debt securities to the date of deposit (in the case of debt securities that have become due and
payable) or to the stated maturity or redemption date, as the case may be, together with
instructions from us irrevocably directing the trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof
at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
(2) We or the guarantors have paid all other sums then due and payable under such indenture by
us; and
(3) We have delivered to the trustee an officers certificate and an opinion of counsel,
which, taken together, state that all conditions precedent under such indenture relating to the
satisfaction and discharge of such indenture have been complied with.
No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees, Partners, Members and Unitholders
No director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, partner, member or unitholder of or any
guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of us or the guarantors under the
debt securities, the indentures, the guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by
reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each holder, upon our issuance of the debt
securities and execution of the indentures, waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and
release are part of the consideration for issuance of the debt securities. Such waiver may not be
effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that
such a waiver is against public policy.
Denominations
Unless stated otherwise in the prospectus supplement for each issuance of debt securities, the
debt securities will be issued in denominations of $1,000 each or integral multiples of $1,000.
Paying Agent and Registrar
The trustee will initially act as paying agent and registrar for the debt securities. We may
change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to the holders of the debt securities,
and we may act as paying agent or registrar.
Transfer and Exchange
A holder may transfer or exchange debt securities in accordance with the applicable indenture.
The registrar and the trustee may require a holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate
endorsements and transfer documents, and we may require a holder to pay any taxes and fees required
by law or permitted by the applicable indenture. We are not required to transfer or exchange any
debt security selected for redemption. In addition, we are not required to transfer or exchange any
debt security for a period of 15 days before a selection of debt securities to be redeemed.
Subordination
The payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, subordinated debt securities
and any other of our payment obligations in respect of subordinated debt securities (including any
obligation to repurchase subordinated debt securities) is subordinated in certain circumstances in
right of payment, as set forth in the subordinated indenture, to the prior payment in full in cash
of all senior debt.
We may not make any payment, whether by redemption, purchase, retirement, defeasance or
otherwise, upon or in respect of subordinated debt securities, except from the trust described
under Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance, if
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a default in the payment of all or any portion of the obligations on any senior debt
(payment default) occurs, or |
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any other default occurs and is continuing with respect to designated senior debt
pursuant to which the maturity thereof may be accelerated (non-payment default) and,
solely with respect to this clause, the trustee or the subordinated debt securities
receives a notice of the default (a Payment Blockage Notice) from the trustee or other
representative for the holders of such designated senior debt. |
Cash payments on subordinated debt securities will be resumed (a) in the case of a payment
default, upon the date on which such default is cured or waived and (b) in case of a nonpayment
default, the earlier of the date on which such nonpayment default is cured or waived or 179 days
after the date on which the applicable Payment Blockage Notice is received, unless the maturity of
any designated senior debt has been accelerated or a bankruptcy event of default has occurred and
is continuing. No new period of payment blockage may be commenced unless and until 360 days have
elapsed since the date of commencement of the payment blockage period resulting from the
immediately prior Payment Blockage Notice. No nonpayment default in respect of designated senior
debt that existed or was continuing on the date of delivery of any Payment Blockage Notice to the
trustee for the subordinated debt securities will be, or be made, the basis for a subsequent
Payment Blockage Notice unless such default shall have been cured or waived for a period of no less
than 90 consecutive days.
The subordinated indenture also requires that we promptly notify holders of senior debt if
payment of subordinated debt securities is accelerated because of an event of default.
Upon any payment or distribution of our assets or securities, in connection with any
dissolution or winding up or total or partial liquidation or reorganization of us, whether
voluntary or involuntary, or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other proceedings or other
marshalling of assets for the benefit of creditors, all amounts due or to become due upon all
senior debt shall first be paid in full, in cash or cash equivalents, before the holders of the
subordinated debt securities or the trustee on their behalf shall be entitled to receive any
payment by us on account of the subordinated debt securities, or any payment to acquire any of the
subordinated debt securities for cash, property or securities, or any distribution with respect to
the subordinated debt securities of any cash, property or securities. Before any payment may be
made by, or on behalf of, us on any subordinated debt security (other than with the money,
securities or proceeds held under any defeasance trust established in accordance with the
subordinated indenture), in connection with any such dissolution, winding up, liquidation or
reorganization, any payment or distribution of assets or securities for us, to which the holders of
subordinated debt securities or the trustee on their behalf would be entitled shall be made by us
or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other similar Person
making such payment or distribution or by the holders or the trustee if received by them or it,
directly to the holders of senior debt or their representatives or to any trustee or trustees under
any indenture pursuant to which any such senior debt may have been issued, as their respective
interests appear, to the extent necessary to pay all such senior debt in full, in cash or cash
equivalents, after giving effect to any concurrent payment, distribution or provision therefor to
or for the holders of such senior debt.
As a result of these subordination provisions, in the event of the liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding or an assignment for the benefit of
our creditors or a marshalling of our assets or liabilities, holders of subordinated debt
securities may receive ratably less than other creditors.
Payment and Transfer
Principal, interest and any premium on fully registered debt securities will be paid at
designated places. Payment will be made by check mailed to the persons in whose names the debt
securities are registered on days specified in the indentures or any prospectus supplement. Debt
securities payments in other forms will be paid at a place designated by us and specified in a
prospectus supplement.
Fully registered debt securities may be transferred or exchanged at the corporation trust
office of the trustee or at any other office or agency maintained by us for such purposes, without
the payment of any service charge except for any tax or governmental charge.
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Global Securities
The debt securities of a series may be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more
global certificates that we will deposit with a depositary identified in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual debt securities
that it represents, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole:
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by the applicable depositary to a nominee of the depositary; |
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by any nominee to the depositary itself or another nominee; or |
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by the depositary or any nominee to a successor depositary or any nominee of the
successor. |
We will describe the specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to a series of
debt securities in the applicable prospectus supplement. We anticipate that the following
provisions will generally apply to depositary arrangements.
When we issue a global security in registered form, the depositary for the global security or
its nominee will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the respective
principal amounts of the individual debt securities represented by that global security to the
accounts of persons that have accounts with the depositary (participants). Those accounts will be
designated by the dealers, underwriters or agents with respect to the underlying debt securities or
by us if those debt securities are offered and sold directly by us. Ownership of beneficial
interests in a global security will be limited to participants or persons that may hold interests
through participants. For interests of participants, ownership of beneficial interests in the
global security will be shown on records maintained by the applicable depositary or its nominee.
For interests of persons other than participants, that ownership information will be shown on the
records of participants. Transfer of that ownership will be effected only through those records.
The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of
securities in definitive form. These limits and laws may impair our ability to transfer beneficial
interests in a global security.
As long as the depositary for a global security, or its nominee, is the registered owner of
that global security, the depositary or nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder of the
debt securities represented by the global security for all purposes under the applicable indenture.
Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in a global security:
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will not be entitled to have any of the underlying debt securities registered in their
names; |
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will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of any of the underlying
debt securities in definitive form; and |
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will not be considered the owners or holders under the indenture relating to those debt
securities. |
Payments of principal of, any premium on and any interest on individual debt securities
represented by a global security registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee will be made
to the depositary or its nominee as the registered owner of the global security representing such
debt securities. Neither we, the trustee for the debt securities, any paying agent nor the
registrar for the debt securities will be responsible for any aspect of the records relating to or
payments made by the depositary or any participants on account of beneficial interests in the
global security.
We expect that the depositary or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of principal, any
premium or interest relating to a global security representing any series of debt securities,
immediately will credit participants accounts with the payments. Those payments will be credited
in amounts proportional to the respective beneficial interests of the participants in the principal
amount of the global security as shown on the records of the depositary or its nominee. We also
expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in the global security held
through those participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices. This
is now the case
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with securities held for the accounts of customers registered in street name. Those payments
will be the sole responsibility of those participants.
If the depositary for a series of debt securities is at any time unwilling, unable or
ineligible to continue as depositary and we do not appoint a successor depositary within 90 days,
we will issue individual debt securities of that series in exchange for the global security or
securities representing that series. In addition, we may at any time in our sole discretion
determine not to have any debt securities of a series represented by one or more global securities.
In that event, we will issue individual debt securities of that series in exchange for the global
security or securities. Furthermore, if we specify, an owner of a beneficial interest in a global
security may, on terms acceptable to us, the trustee and the applicable depositary, receive
individual debt securities of that series in exchange for those beneficial interests. The foregoing
is subject to any limitations described in the applicable prospectus supplement. In any such
instance, the owner of the beneficial interest will be entitled to physical delivery of individual
debt securities equal in principal amount to the beneficial interest and to have the debt
securities registered in its name. Those individual debt securities will be issued in any
authorized denominations.
Governing Law
Each indenture and the debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with
the laws of the State of New York.
Notices
Notices to holders of debt securities will be given by mail to the addresses of such holders
as they appear in the security register for such debt securities.
Information Concerning the Trustee
A banking or financial institution will be the trustee under the indentures. A successor
trustee may be appointed in accordance with the terms of the indentures.
The indentures and the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act incorporated by reference
therein, will contain certain limitations on the rights of the trustee, should it become a creditor
of us, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in
respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in
other transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest (within the meaning of the
Trust Indenture Act), it must eliminate such conflicting interest or resign.
A single banking or financial institution may act as trustee with respect to both the
subordinated indenture and the senior indenture. If this occurs, and should a default occur with
respect to either the subordinated debt securities or the senior debt securities, such banking or
financial institution would be required to resign as trustee under one of the indentures within 90
days of such default, pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act, unless such default were cured, duly
waived or otherwise eliminated.
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HOW WE MAKE CASH DISTRIBUTIONS
Set forth above is a summary of the significant provisions of our partnership agreement that
relate to cash distributions.
General
Our partnership agreement requires that, within 50 days after the end of each quarter, we
distribute all of our available cash to the holders of record of our units on the applicable record
date.
Definition of Available Cash
Available cash is defined in our partnership agreement and generally means, with respect to
any calendar quarter, all cash on hand at the end of such quarter:
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less the amount of cash reserves necessary or appropriate, as determined in good faith
by our general partner, to: |
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satisfy general, administrative and other expenses and debt service requirements; |
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permit EPGP to make capital contributions to Enterprise Products Partners if we choose
to maintain our approximately 2% general partner interest upon the issuance of additional
partnership securities by Enterprise Products Partners; |
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comply with applicable law or any debt instrument or other agreement; |
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provide funds for distributions to unitholders and our general partner in respect of any
one or more of the next four quarters; and |
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otherwise provide for the proper conduct of our business; |
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plus all cash on hand immediately prior to the date of the distribution of available
cash for the quarter. |
Adjustments to Capital Accounts
We will make adjustments to capital accounts upon the issuance of additional units. In doing
so, we will allocate any unrealized and, for tax purposes, unrecognized gain or loss resulting from
the adjustments to the unitholders and the general partner in the same manner as we allocate gain
or loss upon liquidation. In the event that we make positive adjustments to the capital accounts
upon the issuance of additional units, we will allocate any later negative adjustments to the
capital accounts resulting from the issuance of additional units or upon our liquidation in a
manner which results, to the extent possible, in the general partners capital account balances
equaling the amount which they would have been if no earlier positive adjustments to the capital
accounts had been made.
Distributions of Cash upon Liquidation
If we dissolve in accordance with the partnership agreement, we will sell or otherwise dispose
of our assets in a process called a liquidation. We will first apply the proceeds of liquidation to
the payment of our creditors in the order of priority provided in the partnership agreement and by
law and, thereafter, we will distribute any remaining proceeds to the unitholders and our general
partner in accordance with their respective capital account balances, as adjusted to reflect any
gain or loss upon the sale or other disposition of our assets in liquidation.
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THE PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
The following is a summary of the material provisions of our partnership agreement. Our
partnership agreement is incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement of
which this prospectus constitutes a part.
We summarize the following provisions of our partnership agreement elsewhere in this
prospectus:
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with regard to distributions of available cash, please read How We Make Cash
Distributions; |
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with regard to rights of holders of our units, please read Description of Our Units;
and |
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with regard to allocations of taxable income and other matters, please read Material
Tax Consequences. |
Organization and Duration
We were organized on April 19, 2005 and have a perpetual existence.
Purpose
Under our partnership agreement, we are permitted to engage in any business activity that is
approved by our general partner and that lawfully may be conducted by a limited partnership
organized under Delaware law and, in connection therewith, to exercise all of the rights and powers
conferred upon us pursuant to the agreements relating to such business activity; provided, however,
unless approved by a majority of the independent directors of our general partners board of
directors, our business will be limited to owning partnership and related interests in Enterprise
Products Partners and owning the membership interests in EPGP; and provided further that our
general partner shall not cause us to engage, directly or indirectly in any business activity that
our general partner determines would cause us or the MLP Entities to be treated as an association
taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxable as an entity for federal income tax purposes. The
directors of our general partners board of directors, including a majority of the independent
directors, have approved our acquisition and ownership of our interests in TEPPCO, TEPPCO GP,
Energy Transfer Equity and ETEGP.
Power of Attorney
Each limited partner, and each person who acquires a unit from a unitholder, by accepting the
unit, automatically grants to our general partner and, if appointed, a liquidator, a power of
attorney to, among other things, execute and file documents required for our qualification,
continuance or dissolution. The power of attorney also grants the authority to amend, and to make
consents and waivers under, our partnership agreement. Please read Amendments to Our
Partnership Agreement.
Capital Contributions
Unitholders are not obligated to make additional capital contributions, except as described
below under Limited Liability.
Limited Liability
Assuming that a limited partner does not participate in the control of our business within the
meaning of the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, or Delaware Act, and that he
otherwise acts in conformity with the provisions of our partnership agreement, his liability under
the Delaware Act will be limited, subject to possible exceptions, to the amount of capital he is
obligated to contribute to us for his units plus his share of any undistributed profits and assets.
If it were determined, however, that the right, or exercise of the right, by the limited partners
as a group:
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to remove or replace the general partner; |
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to approve some amendments to the partnership agreement; or |
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to take other action under the partnership agreement; |
constituted participation in the control of our business for the purposes of the Delaware
Act, then the limited partners could be held personally liable for our obligations under the laws
of Delaware, to the same extent as the general partner. This liability would extend to persons who
transact business with us and reasonably believe that the limited partner is a general partner.
Neither our partnership agreement nor the Delaware Act specifically provides for legal recourse
against the general partner if a limited partner were to lose limited liability through any fault
of the general partner. While this does not mean that a limited partner could not seek legal
recourse, we know of no precedent for this type of a claim in Delaware case law.
Under the Delaware Act, a limited partnership may not make a distribution to a partner if,
after the distribution, all liabilities of the limited partnership, other than liabilities to
partners on account of their partnership interests and liabilities for which the recourse of
creditors is limited to specific property of the partnership, would exceed the fair value of the
assets of the limited partnership. For the purpose of determining the fair value of the assets of a
limited partnership, the Delaware Act provides that the fair value of property subject to liability
for which recourse of creditors is limited shall be included in the assets of the limited
partnership only to the extent that the fair value of that property exceeds the nonrecourse
liability. The Delaware Act provides that a limited partner who receives a distribution and knew at
the time of the distribution that the distribution was in violation of the Delaware Act shall be
liable to the limited partnership for the amount of the distribution for three years. Under the
Delaware Act, a substituted limited partner of a limited partnership is liable for the obligations
of his assignor to make contributions to the partnership, except that such person is not obligated
for liabilities unknown to him at the time he became a limited partner and that could not be
ascertained from the partnership agreement.
Limitations on the liability of limited partners for the obligations of a limited partner have
not been clearly established in many jurisdictions. While we currently have no operations distinct
from the MLP Entities, if in the future, by our ownership in an operating company or otherwise, it
were determined that we were conducting business in any state without compliance with the
applicable limited partnership or limited liability company statute, or that the right or exercise
of the right by the limited partners as a group to remove or replace the general partner, to
approve some amendments to our partnership agreement, or to take other action under our partnership
agreement constituted participation in the control of our business for purposes of the statutes
of any relevant jurisdiction, then the limited partners could be held personally liable for our
obligations under the law of that jurisdiction to the same extent as the general partner under the
circumstances. We will operate in a manner that the general partner considers reasonable and
necessary or appropriate to preserve the limited liability of the limited partners.
Voting Rights
The following is a summary of the unitholder vote required for the matters specified below. In
voting their units, affiliates of our general partner will have no fiduciary duty or obligation
whatsoever to us or the limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best
interests of us or the limited partners.
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Issuance of additional units
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No approval right. |
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Amendment of our partnership agreement
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Certain amendments
may be made by our
general partner
without the
approval of our
unitholders. Other
amendments
generally require
the approval of a
majority of our
outstanding units.
Please read
Amendments to Our
Partnership
Agreement. |
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Merger of our partnership or the sale of all or
substantially all of our assets
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A majority of our
outstanding units
in certain
circumstances.
Please read
Merger, Sale or
Other Disposition
of Assets. |
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Dissolution of our partnership
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A majority of our
outstanding units.
Please read
Termination or
Dissolution. |
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Reconstitution of our partnership upon dissolution
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A majority of our
outstanding units.
Please read
Termination or
Dissolution. |
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Withdrawal of our general partner
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Under most
circumstances, the
approval of a
majority of the
units, excluding
units held by our
general partner and
its affiliates, is
required for the
withdrawal of the
general partner
prior to June 30,
2015 in a manner
that would cause a
dissolution of our
partnership. Please
read
Withdrawal or
Removal of Our
General Partner. |
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Removal of our general partner
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Not less than 66
2/3% of the
outstanding units,
including units
held by our general
partner and its
affiliates. Please
read
Withdrawal or
Removal of Our
General Partner. |
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Transfer of the general partner interest
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Our general partner
may transfer all,
but not less than
all, of its general
partner interest in
us without a vote
of our unitholders
to (i) an affiliate
(other than an
individual) or (ii)
another entity in
connection with its
merger or
consolidation with
or into, or sale of
all or
substantially all
of its assets to,
such person. The
approval of a
majority of the
units, excluding
units held by the
general partner and
its affiliates, is
required in other
circumstances for a
transfer of the
general partner
interest to a third
party prior to June
30, 2015. Please
read Transfer
of General Partner
Interest. |
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Transfer of ownership interests in our general partner
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No approval
required at any
time. Please read
Transfer of
Ownership Interests
in Our General
Partner. |
Issuance of Additional Securities
Our partnership agreement authorizes us to issue an unlimited number of additional limited
partner interests and other equity securities that may be senior to our units on terms and
conditions established by our general partner in its sole discretion without the approval of our
unitholders.
It is possible that we will fund acquisitions through the issuance of additional units or
other equity securities. Holders of any additional units we issue will be entitled to share equally
with the then-existing holders of units in our cash distributions. In addition, the issuance of
additional partnership interests may dilute the value of the interests of the then-existing holders
of units in our net assets.
In accordance with Delaware law and the provisions of our partnership agreement, we may also
issue additional partnership interests that, in the sole discretion of our general partner, may
have special voting rights to which other units are not entitled. Pursuant to our partnership
agreement, our general partner has designated and created a class of limited partner interests
designated as non-voting units. These non-voting units are identical to our units with respect to
distributions and allocations of income, gain, loss and deductions, but do not have voting rights.
Each non-voting unit is convertible at the option of the holder into one unit upon approval of such
conversion by holders of a majority of outstanding units (excluding non-voting units).
Upon issuance of additional units or other partnership securities, our general partner will
not be required to make additional capital contributions in order to maintain its 0.01% general
partner interest in us. Our general partner and its affiliates have the right, which they may from
time to time assign in whole or in part to any of their affiliates, to purchase units or other
equity securities whenever, and on the same terms that, we issue those securities to persons other
than our general partner and its affiliates, to the extent necessary to maintain their limited
partner percentage interests in us that existed immediately prior to
the issuance. As of June 30,
2009, our general partner and its affiliates, including the employee partnerships, held
approximately 77.8% of our outstanding units. The holders of units do not have preemptive rights to
acquire additional units or other partnership interests in us.
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Amendments to Our Partnership Agreement
General
Amendments to our partnership agreement may be proposed only by or with the consent of our
general partner. However, our general partner will have no duty or obligation to propose any
amendment and may decline to do so free of any fiduciary duty or obligation whatsoever to us or the
limited partners, including any duty to act in good faith or in the best interests of us or the
limited partners. In order to adopt a proposed amendment, other than the amendments discussed
below, our general partner is required to seek written approval of the holders of the number of
units required to approve the amendment or call a meeting of the limited partners to consider and
vote upon the proposed amendment. Except as described below, an amendment must be approved by a
majority of our outstanding units.
Prohibited Amendments
No amendment may be made that would:
(1) enlarge the obligations of any limited partner without its consent, unless approved by
at least a majority of the type or class of limited partner interests so affected; or
(2) enlarge the obligations of, restrict in any way any action by or rights of, or reduce
in any way the amounts distributable, reimbursable or otherwise payable by us to our general
partner or any of its affiliates without the consent of our general partner, which may be given
or withheld at its option.
The provision of our partnership agreement preventing the amendments having the effects
described in clauses (1) or (2) above can be amended upon the approval of the holders of at least
90% of our outstanding units.
No Unitholder Approval
Our general partner may generally make amendments to our partnership agreement without the
approval of any limited partner to reflect:
(1) a change in the name of the partnership, the location of the partnerships principal
place of business, the partnerships registered agent or its registered office;
(2) the admission, substitution, withdrawal or removal of partners in accordance with our
partnership agreement;
(3) a change that, in the sole discretion of our general partner, is necessary or
appropriate for the partnership to qualify or to continue our qualification as a limited
partnership or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability under the laws
of any state or to ensure that none of us, EPGP, Enterprise Products Partners or EPO, will be
treated as an association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxed as an entity for federal
income tax purposes;
(4) an amendment that is necessary, in the opinion of our counsel, to prevent the
partnership or our general partner or its directors, officers, agents or trustees, from in any
manner being subjected to the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Investment
Advisors Act of 1940, or plan asset regulations adopted under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, whether or not substantially similar to plan asset regulations currently
applied or proposed;
(5) any amendment expressly permitted in our partnership agreement to be made by our
general partner acting alone;
(6) an amendment effected, necessitated or contemplated by a merger agreement that has been
approved under the terms of our partnership agreement;
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(7) any amendment that, in the discretion of our general partner, is necessary or
appropriate for the formation by the partnership of, or its investment in, any corporation,
partnership or other entity, as otherwise permitted by our partnership agreement;
(8) a change in our fiscal year or taxable year and related changes;
(9) certain mergers or conveyances set forth in our partnership agreement; and
(10) any other amendments substantially similar to any of the matters described in (1)
through (9) above.
In addition, our general partner may make amendments to our partnership agreement without the
approval of any limited partner or assignee in connection with a merger or consolidation approved
in accordance with our partnership agreement, or if our general partner determines that those
amendments:
(1) do not adversely affect our limited partners in any material respect;
(2) are necessary or appropriate to satisfy any requirements, conditions or guidelines
contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or regulation of any federal or state agency
or judicial authority or contained in any federal or state statute;
(3) are necessary or appropriate to facilitate the trading of limited partner interests or
to comply with any rule, regulation, guideline or requirement of any securities exchange on
which the limited partner interests are or will be listed for trading, compliance with any of
which our general partner deems to be in the partnerships best interest and the best interest
of our limited partners;
(4) are necessary or advisable for any action taken by our general partner relating to
splits or combinations of units under the provisions of our partnership agreement; or
(5) are required to effect the intent of the provisions of our partnership agreement or are
otherwise contemplated by our partnership agreement.
Opinion of Counsel and Unitholder Approval
Our general partner will not be required to obtain an opinion of counsel that an amendment
will not result in a loss of limited liability to the limited partners or result in none of us,
EPGP, Enterprise Products Partners or EPO being treated as an entity for federal income tax
purposes in connection with any of the amendments described under Amendments to Our Partnership
Agreement No Unitholder Approval. No other amendments to our partnership agreement will become
effective without the approval of holders of at least 90% of the outstanding units unless we first
obtain an opinion of counsel to the effect that the amendment will not affect the limited liability
under applicable law of any of our limited partners. Any amendment that reduces the voting
percentage required to take any action must be approved by the affirmative vote of limited partners
constituting not less than the voting requirement sought to be reduced.
Merger, Sale or Other Disposition of Assets
Our partnership agreement generally prohibits our general partner, without the prior approval
of a majority of our outstanding units, from causing us to, among other things, sell, exchange or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets in a single transaction or a series of
related transactions, including by way of merger, consolidation or other combination, or approving
on our behalf the sale, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
our subsidiaries. Our general partner may, however, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant a
security interest in all or substantially all of our assets without that approval. Our general
partner may also sell all or substantially all of our assets under a foreclosure or other
realization upon those encumbrances without that approval.
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If conditions specified in our partnership agreement are satisfied, our general partner,
without the approval of our unitholders, may merge us or any of our subsidiaries into, or convey
some or all of our assets to, a newly formed entity if the sole purpose of that merger or
conveyance is to effect a mere change in our legal form into another limited liability entity. The
unitholders are not entitled to dissenters rights of appraisal under our partnership agreement or
applicable Delaware law in the event of a merger or consolidation, a sale of substantially all of
our assets or any other transaction or event.
Termination or Dissolution
We will continue as a limited partnership until terminated under our partnership agreement. We
will dissolve upon:
(1) the election of our general partner to dissolve us, if approved by the holders of a
majority of our outstanding units;
(2) there being no limited partners, unless we are continued without dissolution in
accordance with applicable Delaware law;
(3) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of our partnership; or
(4) the withdrawal or removal of our general partner or any other event that results in its
ceasing to be our general partner other than by reason of a transfer of its general partner
interest in accordance with our partnership agreement or withdrawal or removal following
approval and admission of a successor.
Upon a dissolution under clause (4) above, the holders of a majority of our outstanding units
may also elect, within specific time limitations, to continue our business on the same terms and
conditions described in our partnership agreement by appointing a successor general partner an
entity approved by the holders of a majority of our outstanding units, excluding those units held
by our general partner and its affiliates, subject to receipt by us of an opinion of counsel to the
effect that:
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the action would not result in the loss of limited liability of any limited partner; and |
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none of us, EPGP, Enterprise Products Partners or EPO would be treated as an association
taxable as a corporation or otherwise be taxable as an entity for federal income tax
purposes upon the exercise of that right to continue. |
Liquidation and Distribution of Proceeds
Upon our dissolution, unless we are reconstituted and continued as a new limited partnership,
the person authorized to wind up our affairs (the liquidator) will, acting with all the powers of
our general partner that the liquidator deems necessary or desirable in its good faith judgment,
liquidate our assets. The proceeds of the liquidation will be applied as follows:
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first, towards the payment of all of our creditors and the creation of a reserve for
contingent liabilities; and |
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then, to all partners in accordance with the positive balance in their respective
capital accounts. |
Under some circumstances and subject to some limitations, the liquidator may defer liquidation
or distribution of our assets for a reasonable period of time. If the liquidator determines that a
sale would be impractical or would cause undue loss to our partners, our general partner may
distribute assets in kind to our partners.
Withdrawal or Removal of Our General Partner
Except as described below, our general partner has agreed not to withdraw voluntarily as our
general partner prior to June 30, 2015 without obtaining the approval of a majority of our
outstanding units, excluding those held by
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our general partner and its affiliates, and furnishing an opinion of counsel regarding limited
liability and tax matters. On or after June 30, 2015, our general partner may withdraw as general
partner without first obtaining approval of any unitholder by giving 90 days written notice, and
that withdrawal will not constitute a violation of our partnership agreement. In addition, our
general partner may withdraw without unitholder approval upon 90 days notice to our limited
partners if at least 50% of our outstanding units are held or controlled by one person and its
affiliates other than our general partner and its affiliates.
Upon the voluntary withdrawal of our general partner, the holders of a majority of our
outstanding units, excluding the units held by the withdrawing general partner and its affiliates,
may elect a successor to the withdrawing general partner. If a successor is not elected, or is
elected but an opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters cannot be obtained,
we will be dissolved, wound up and liquidated, unless within 90 days after that withdrawal, the
holders of a majority of our outstanding units, excluding the units held by the withdrawing general
partner and its affiliates, agree to continue our business and to appoint a successor general
partner.
Our general partner may not be removed unless that removal is approved by (i) the audit and
conflicts committee of the general partner and (ii) not less than 66 2/3 % of our outstanding
units, including units held by our general partner and its affiliates, and we receive an opinion of
counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters. In addition, if our general partner is removed
as our general partner under circumstances where cause does not exist and units held by our general
partner and its affiliates are not voted in favor of such removal, our general partner will have
the right to convert its general partner interest into units or to receive cash in exchange for
such interests. Any removal of this kind is also subject to the approval of a successor general
partner by a majority of our outstanding units, including those held by our general partner and its
affiliates. The ownership of more than 33 1/3 % of the outstanding units by our general partner
and its affiliates would give it the practical ability to prevent its
removal. As of August 15,
2009, affiliates of our general partner owned approximately 77.8% of the outstanding units.
In the event of removal of a general partner under circumstances where cause exists or
withdrawal of a general partner where that withdrawal violates our partnership agreement, a
successor general partner will have the option to purchase the general partner interest of the
departing general partner for a cash payment equal to its fair market value. Under all other
circumstances where a general partner withdraws or is removed by the limited partners, the
departing general partner will have the option to require the successor general partner to purchase
the general partner interest of the departing general partner for a cash payment equal to its fair
market value. In each case, this fair market value will be determined by agreement between the
departing general partner and the successor general partner. If no agreement is reached, an
independent investment banking firm or other independent expert selected by the departing general
partner and the successor general partner will determine the fair market value. Or, if the
departing general partner and the successor general partner cannot agree upon an expert, then an
expert chosen by agreement of the experts selected by each of them will determine the fair market
value.
If the option described above is not exercised by either the departing general partner or the
successor general partner, the departing general partners general partner interest will
automatically convert into units equal to the fair market value of those interests as determined by
an investment banking firm or other independent expert selected in the manner described in the
preceding paragraph.
In addition, we will be required to reimburse the departing general partner for all amounts
due the departing general partner, including, without limitation, all employee-related liabilities,
including severance liabilities, incurred for the termination of any employees employed by the
departing general partner or its affiliates for our benefit.
Transfer of General Partner Interest
Except for transfer by our general partner of all, but not less than all, of its general
partner interest in us to:
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an affiliate of the general partner (other than an individual); or |
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another entity as part of the merger or consolidation of the general partner with or
into another entity or the transfer by the general partner of all or substantially all of
its assets to another entity, |
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our general partner may not transfer all or any part of its general partner interest in
us to another entity prior to June 30, 2015 without the approval of a majority of the units
outstanding, excluding units held by our general partner and its affiliates. As a condition
of this transfer, the transferee must assume the rights and duties of our general partner,
agree to be bound by the provisions of the partnership agreement, and furnish an opinion of
counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters. |
Our general partner and it affiliates may at any time transfer units to one or more persons
without unitholder approval.
Transfer of Ownership Interests in Our General Partner
At any time, Dan Duncan LLC, as the sole member of our general partner, may sell or transfer
all or part of its ownership interest in the general partner without the approval of our
unitholders.
Change of Management Provisions
Our partnership agreement contains specific provisions that are intended to discourage a
person or group from attempting to remove our general partner as general partner or otherwise
change management. If any person or group other than our general partner and its affiliates
acquires beneficial ownership of 20% or more of any class of units, that person or group loses
voting rights on all of its units. This loss of voting rights does not apply to any person or group
that acquires the units from our general partner or its affiliates and any transferees of that
person or group approved by our general partner.
Limited Call Right
If at any time our general partner and its affiliates hold more than 90% of the outstanding
limited partner interests of any class, our general partner will have the right, but not the
obligation, which it may assign in whole or in part to any of its affiliates or us, to acquire all,
but not less than all, of the remaining limited partner interests of the class held by unaffiliated
persons as of a record date to be selected by our general partner, on at least 10 but not more than
60 days notice. The purchase price in the event of this purchase is the greater of:
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the highest cash price paid by either our general partner or any of its affiliates for
any limited partners interests of the class purchased within the 90 days preceding the date
our general partner first mails notice of its election to purchase the limited partner
interests; and |
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the current market price of the limited partner interests of the class as of the date
three days prior to the date that notice is mailed. |
As a
result of our general partners right to purchase outstanding limited partner interests,
a holder of limited partner interests may have his limited partner interests purchased at an
undesirable time or price. The tax consequences to a unitholder of the exercise of this call right
are the same as a sale by that unitholder of his units in the market. Please read Material Tax
Consequences Disposition of Units.
As of
August 15, 2009, affiliates of our general partner, including the employee partnerships,
owned 108,363,833 of our units, representing approximately 77.8% of our outstanding units.
Meetings; Voting
Except as described below regarding a person or group owning 20% or more of units then
outstanding, unitholders on the record date will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, meetings
of our limited partners and to act upon matters for which approvals may be solicited. Units that
are owned by non-citizen assignees will be voted by our general partner and our general partner
will distribute the votes on those units in the same ratios as the votes of limited partners on
other units are cast.
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Our general partner does not anticipate that any meeting of unitholders will be called in the
foreseeable future. Any action that is required or permitted to be taken by our unitholders may be
taken either at a meeting of the unitholders or without a meeting if consents in writing describing
the action so taken are signed by holders of the number of units as would be necessary to authorize
or take that action at a meeting. Meetings of the unitholders may be called by our general partner
or by unitholders owning at least 20% of the outstanding units. Unitholders may vote either in
person or by proxy at meetings. The holders of a majority of the outstanding units, represented in
person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum unless any action by the unitholders requires approval
by holders of a greater percentage of the units, in which case the quorum will be the greater
percentage.
Each record holder of a unit has a vote according to his percentage interest in us, although
additional limited partner interests having special voting rights could be issued. Please read
Issuance of Additional Securities above. However, if at any time any person or group, other than
our general partner and its affiliates, or a direct or subsequently approved transferee of our
general partner or its affiliates, acquires, in the aggregate, beneficial ownership of 20% or more
of any class of units then outstanding, that person or group will lose voting rights on all of its
units and the units may not be voted on any matter and will not be considered to be outstanding
when sending notices of a meeting of unitholders, calculating required votes, determining the
presence of a quorum or for other similar purposes. Units held in nominee or street name account
will be voted by the broker or other nominee in accordance with the instruction of the beneficial
owner unless the arrangement between the beneficial owner and his nominee provides otherwise.
Any notice, demand, request, report or proxy material required or permitted to be given or
made to record holders of units under our partnership agreement will be delivered to the record
holder by us or by the transfer agent.
Status as Limited Partner
By transfer of units in accordance with our partnership agreement, each transferee of units
shall be admitted as a limited partner with respect to the transferred units when such transfer and
admission is reflected in our books and records. Except as described under Limited Liability,
the units will be fully paid, and unitholders will not be required to make additional
contributions.
Non-Citizen Assignees; Redemption
If we are or become subject to federal, state or local laws or regulations that, in the
reasonable determination of our general partner, create a substantial risk of cancellation or
forfeiture of any property that we have an interest in because of the nationality, citizenship or
other related status of any limited partner, we may redeem the units held by the limited partner at
their current market price. In order to avoid any cancellation or forfeiture, our general partner
may require each limited partner to furnish information about his nationality, citizenship or
related status. If a limited partner fails to furnish information about his nationality,
citizenship or other related status within 30 days after a request for the information or our
general partner determines after receipt of the information that the limited partner is not an
eligible citizen, the limited partner may be treated as a non-citizen assignee. A non-citizen
assignee is entitled to an interest equivalent to that of a limited partner for the right to share
in allocations and distributions from us, including liquidating distributions. A non-citizen
assignee does not have the right to direct the voting of his units and may not receive
distributions in kind upon our liquidation.
Indemnification
Under our partnership agreement, in most circumstances, we will indemnify the following
persons, to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and against all losses, claims, damages or
similar events:
(1) our general partner;
(2) any departing general partner;
(3) any person who is or was an affiliate of our general partner or any departing general
partner;
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(4) any person who is or was an officer, director, member, partner, fiduciary or trustee of
any entity described in (1), (2) or (3) above;
(5) any person who is or was serving as an officer, director, member, partner, fiduciary or
trustee of another person at the request of the general partner or any departing general
partner; and
(6) any person designated by our general partner.
Any indemnification under these provisions will only be out of our assets. Unless it otherwise
agrees, our general partner will not be personally liable for, or have any obligation to contribute
or loan funds or assets to us to enable us to effectuate, indemnification. We may purchase
insurance against liabilities asserted against and expenses incurred by persons for our activities,
regardless of whether we would have the power to indemnify the person against liabilities under the
partnership agreement.
Reimbursement of Expenses
Our partnership agreement requires us to reimburse our general partner for all direct and
indirect expenses it incurs or payments it makes on our or the Controlled Entities behalf and all
other expenses allocable to us or otherwise incurred by our general partner in connection with
operating our business. These expenses include salary, bonus, incentive compensation and other
amounts paid to persons who perform services for us, our general partner or the Controlled Entities
and expenses allocated to us or otherwise incurred by our general partner in connection with
operating our or the Controlled Entities business. The general partner is entitled to determine in
good faith the expenses that are allocable to us.
Books and Reports
Our general partner is required to keep appropriate books of our business at our principal
offices. The books will be maintained for both tax and financial reporting purposes on an accrual
basis. For tax and fiscal reporting purposes, our fiscal year is the calendar year.
We will furnish or make available to record holders of units, within 120 days after the close
of each fiscal year, an annual report containing audited financial statements and a report on those
financial statements by our independent public accountants. Except for our fourth quarter, we will
also furnish or make available summary financial information within 90 days after the close of each
quarter.
We will furnish each record holder of a unit with information reasonably required for tax
reporting purposes within 90 days after the close of each calendar year. This information is
expected to be furnished in summary form so that some complex calculations normally required of
partners can be avoided. Our ability to furnish this summary information to unitholders will depend
on the cooperation of unitholders in supplying us with specific information. Every unitholder will
receive information to assist him in determining his federal and state tax liability and filing his
federal and state income tax returns, regardless of whether he supplies us with information.
Right to Inspect Our Books and Records
A limited partner can, for a purpose reasonably related to the limited partners interest as a
limited partner, upon reasonable demand stating the purpose of such demand and at his own expense,
obtain:
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a current list of the name and last known address of each partner; |
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a copy of our tax returns; |
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information as to the amount of cash and a description and statement of the agreed value
of any other property or services, contributed or to be contributed by each partner and the
date on which each became a partner; |
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copies of our partnership agreement, our certificate of limited partnership, amendments
to either of them and powers of attorney which have been executed under our partnership
agreement; |
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information regarding the status of our business and financial condition; and |
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any other information regarding our affairs as is just and reasonable. |
Our general partner may, and intends to, keep confidential from the limited partners trade
secrets and other information the disclosure of which our general partner believes in good faith is
not in our best interest or which we are required by law or by agreements with third parties to
keep confidential.
Registration Rights
Under our partnership agreement, we have agreed to register for resale under the Securities
Act and applicable state securities laws any units or other partnership securities proposed to be
sold by our general partner or any of its affiliates or their assignees if an exemption from the
registration requirements is not otherwise available. We are obligated to pay all costs and
expenses incidental to any such registration and offering on behalf of our general partner or its
affiliates, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions.
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MATERIAL TAX CONSEQUENCES
This section is a discussion of the material tax consequences that may be relevant to
prospective unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the United States and, unless
otherwise noted in the following discussion, represents the opinion of Andrews Kurth LLP, special
counsel to our general partner and us, insofar as it relates to matters of United States federal
income tax law and legal conclusions with respect to those matters. This section is based upon
current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, existing and proposed regulations and current
administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to change. Later changes in
these authorities may cause the tax consequences to vary substantially from the consequences
described below.
The following discussion does not address all federal income tax matters affecting us or our
unitholders. Moreover, the discussion focuses on unitholders who are individual citizens or
residents of the United States and has only limited application to corporations, estates, trusts,
nonresident aliens or other unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as tax-exempt
institutions, foreign persons, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), real estate investment trusts
(REITs), employee benefit plans or mutual funds. Accordingly, we urge each prospective unitholder
to consult, and depend on, his own tax advisor in analyzing the federal, state, local and foreign
tax consequences particular to him of the ownership or disposition of units.
All statements as to matters of law and legal conclusions, but not as to factual matters,
contained in this section, unless otherwise noted, are the opinion of Andrews Kurth LLP and are
based on the accuracy of the representations made by us and our general partner.
No ruling has been or will be requested from the IRS regarding our status as a partnership for
federal income tax purposes. Instead, we will rely on opinions and advice of Andrews Kurth LLP.
Unlike a ruling, an opinion of counsel represents only that counsels best legal judgment and does
not bind the IRS or the courts. Accordingly, the opinions and statements made in this discussion
may not be sustained by a court if contested by the IRS. Any contest of this sort with the IRS may
materially and adversely impact the market for the units and the prices at which units trade. In
addition, the costs of any contest with the IRS principally legal, accounting and related fees,
will result in a reduction in cash available for distribution to our unitholders and our general
partner and thus will be borne indirectly by our unitholders and our general partner. Furthermore,
the tax treatment of us, or of an investment in us, may be significantly modified by future
legislative or administrative changes or court decisions. Any modifications may or may not be
retroactively applied.
For the reasons described below, Andrews Kurth LLP has not rendered an opinion with respect to
the following specific federal income tax issues: the treatment of a unitholder whose units are
loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of units (please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Treatment of Short Sales); whether our monthly convention for allocating taxable
income and losses is permitted by existing Treasury Regulations (please read Disposition of
Units Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees); and whether our method for depreciating
Section 743 adjustments is sustainable in certain cases (please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Section 754 Election and Uniformity of Units).
Partnership Status
A partnership is not a taxable entity and incurs no federal income tax liability. Instead,
each partner of a partnership is required to take into account his share of items of income, gain,
loss and deduction of the partnership in computing his federal income tax liability, regardless of
whether cash distributions are made to him by the partnership. Distributions by a partnership to a
partner are generally not taxable to the partner unless the amount of cash distributed is in excess
of the partners adjusted basis in his partnership interest.
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that publicly traded partnerships will, as
a general rule, be taxed as corporations. However, an exception, referred to as the Qualifying
Income Exception, exists with respect to publicly traded partnerships of which 90% or more of the
gross income for every taxable year consists of qualifying income. Qualifying income includes
income and gains derived from the exploration, development, mining or production, processing,
refining, transportation, storage and
marketing of any mineral or natural resource including our allocable share of such income from the
MLP Entities. Other types of qualifying income include interest (other than from a financial
business), dividends,
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gains from the sale of real property and gains from the sale or other disposition of capital
assets held for the production of income that otherwise constitutes qualifying income. We estimate
that less than 5% of our current gross income is not qualifying income; however, this estimate
could change from time to time. Based upon and subject to this estimate, the factual
representations made by us and our general partner and a review of the applicable legal
authorities, Andrews Kurth LLP is of the opinion that at least 90% of our current gross income
constitutes qualifying income. The portion of our income that is qualifying income can change from
time to time.
No ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS and the IRS has made no determination as to
our status as a partnership for federal income tax purposes or whether our operations generate
qualifying income under Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code. Instead, we will rely on the
opinion of Andrews Kurth LLP on such matters. It is the opinion of Andrews Kurth LLP that, based
upon the Internal Revenue Code, its regulations, published revenue rulings and court decisions and
the representations described below, we will be classified as a partnership for federal income tax
purposes.
In rendering its opinion, Andrews Kurth LLP has relied on factual representations made by us
and our general partner. The representations made by us and our general partner upon which Andrews
Kurth LLP has relied include:
(a) Neither we nor the MLP Entities has elected nor will elect to be treated as a
corporation; and
(b) For each taxable year, more than 90% of our gross income has been and will be income
that counsel has opined or will opine is qualifying income within the meaning of Section
7704(d) of the Internal Revenue Code.
If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a failure that is determined by
the IRS to be inadvertent and that is cured within a reasonable time after discovery, we will be
treated as if we had transferred all of our assets, subject to liabilities, to a newly formed
corporation, on the first day of the year in which we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception,
in return for stock in that corporation, and then distributed that stock to the unitholders in
liquidation of their interests in us. This deemed contribution and liquidation should be tax-free
to unitholders and us so long as we, at that time, do not have liabilities in excess of the tax
basis of our assets. Thereafter, we would be treated as a corporation for federal income tax
purposes.
If we were taxable as a corporation in any taxable year, either as a result of a failure to
meet the Qualifying Income Exception or otherwise, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction
would be reflected only on our tax return rather than being passed through to the unitholders, and
our net income would be taxed to us at corporate rates. Moreover, if any MLP Entity were taxable as
a corporation in any taxable year, our share of that MLP Entitys items of income, gain, loss and
deduction would not be passed through to us and the MLP Entity would pay tax on its income at
corporate rates. If we or any MLP Entity were taxable as a corporation, losses recognized by the
MLP Entity would not flow through to us or our losses would not flow through to our unitholders, as
the case may be. In addition, any distribution made by us to a unitholder (or by the MLP Entity to
us) would be treated as either taxable dividend income, to the extent of current or accumulated
earnings and profits, or, in the absence of earnings and profits, a nontaxable return of capital,
to the extent of the unitholders tax basis in his units (or our tax basis in the MLP Entity), or
taxable capital gain, after the unitholders tax basis in his units (or our tax basis in the MLP
Entity) is reduced to zero. Accordingly, taxation of either us or any MLP Entity as a corporation
would result in a material reduction in a unitholders cash flow and after-tax return and thus
would likely result in a substantial reduction of the value of the units.
The discussion below is based on Andrews Kurth LLPs opinion that we will be classified as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes.
Limited Partner Status
Unitholders who have become limited partners of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. will be treated as
partners of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. for federal income tax purposes. Also, assignees who have
executed and delivered transfer applications, and are awaiting admission as limited partners, and
unitholders whose units are held in street name or by a nominee and who have the right to direct
the nominee in the exercise of all substantive rights attendant
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to the ownership of their units, will be treated as partners of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
for federal income tax purposes. As there is no direct authority addressing assignees of units who
are entitled to execute and deliver transfer applications and thereby become entitled to direct the
exercise of attendant rights, but who fail to execute and deliver transfer applications, Andrews
Kurth LLPs opinion does not extend to these persons. Furthermore, a purchaser or other transferee
of units who does not execute and deliver a transfer application may not receive some federal
income tax information or reports furnished to record holders of units unless the units are held in
a nominee or street name account and the nominee or broker has executed and delivered a transfer
application for those units.
A beneficial owner of units whose units have been transferred to a short seller to complete a
short sale would appear to lose his status as a partner with respect to those units for federal
income tax purposes. Please read Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership Treatment of Short
Sales.
Items of our income, gains, deductions or losses would not appear to be reportable by a
unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes, and any cash distributions
received by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes would therefore
appear to be fully taxable as ordinary income. These holders are urged to consult their own tax
advisors with respect to their status as partners in us for federal income tax purposes.
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Flow-through of Taxable Income. We do not pay any federal income tax. Instead, each
unitholder is required to report on his income tax return his share of our income, gains, losses
and deductions without regard to whether corresponding cash distributions are received by him.
Consequently, we may allocate income to a unitholder even if he has not received a cash
distribution. Each unitholder will be required to include in income his allocable share of our
income, gains, losses and deductions for our taxable year or years ending with or within his
taxable year. Our taxable year ends on December 31.
Treatment of Distributions. Distributions by us to a unitholder generally will not be taxable
to the unitholder for federal income tax purposes to the extent of his tax basis in his units
immediately before the distribution. Our cash distributions in excess of a unitholders tax basis
in his units generally will be considered to be gain from the sale or exchange of the units,
taxable in accordance with the rules described under Disposition of Units below. Any reduction
in a unitholders share of our liabilities for which no partner, including our general partner,
bears the economic risk of loss, known as nonrecourse liabilities, will be treated as a
distribution of cash to that unitholder. To the extent our distributions cause a unitholders at
risk amount to be less than zero at the end of any taxable year, the unitholder must recapture any
losses deducted in previous years. Please read Limitations on Deductibility of Losses.
A decrease in a unitholders percentage interest in us because of our issuance of additional
units will decrease his share of our nonrecourse liabilities, and thus will result in a
corresponding deemed distribution of cash which may constitute a non-pro rata distribution. A
non-pro rata distribution of money or property may result in ordinary income to a unitholder,
regardless of his tax basis in his units, if the distribution reduces the unitholders share of our
unrealized receivables, including depreciation recapture, and/or substantially appreciated
inventory items, both as defined in Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code, and collectively,
Section 751 Assets. To that extent, he will be treated as having been distributed his
proportionate share of the Section 751 Assets and then having exchanged those assets with us in
return for the non-pro rata portion of the actual distribution made to him. This latter deemed
exchange will generally result in the unitholders realization of ordinary income, which will equal
the excess of (1) the non-pro rata portion of that distribution over (2) the unitholders tax basis
for the share of Section 751 Assets deemed relinquished in the exchange.
Basis of Units. A unitholders initial tax basis for his units will be the amount he paid for
the units plus his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That basis generally will be increased by
his share of our income and by any increases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That
basis generally will be decreased, but not below zero, by distributions from us, by the
unitholders share of our losses, by any decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities and
by his share of our expenditures that are not deductible in computing taxable income and are not
required to be capitalized. A unitholder will have no share of our debt which is recourse to our
general partner, but will have a share, generally based on his share of profits, of our nonrecourse
liabilities. Please read Disposition of Units Recognition of Gain or Loss.
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Limitations on Deductibility of Losses. The deduction by a unitholder of his share of our
losses will be limited to the tax basis in his units and, in the case of an individual unitholder
or a corporate unitholder, if more than 50% of the value of the corporate unitholders stock is
owned directly or indirectly by or for five or fewer individuals or some tax-exempt organizations,
to the amount for which the unitholder is considered to be at risk with respect to our
activities, if that amount is less than his tax basis. A unitholder must recapture losses deducted
in previous years to the extent that distributions cause his at risk amount to be less than zero at
the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed to a unitholder or recaptured as a result of these
limitations will carry forward and will be allowable as a deduction in a later year to the extent
that his tax basis or at risk amount, whichever is the limiting factor, is subsequently increased
provided such losses are otherwise allowable. Upon the taxable disposition of a unit, any gain
recognized by a unitholder can be offset by losses that were previously suspended by the at risk
limitation but may not be offset by losses suspended by the basis limitation. Any excess loss above
that gain previously suspended by the at risk or basis limitations is no longer utilizable.
In general, a unitholder will be at risk to the extent of the tax basis of his units,
excluding any portion of that basis attributable to his share of our nonrecourse liabilities,
reduced by (i) any portion of that basis representing amounts other than were protected against
loss because of a guarantee, stop loss agreement or other similar arrangement, and (ii) any amount
of money he borrows to acquire or hold his units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an
interest in us, is related to another unitholder who has an interest in us or can look only to the
units for repayment. A unitholders at risk amount will increase or decrease as the tax basis of
the unitholders units increases or decreases, other than tax basis increases or decreases
attributable to increases or decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities.
The passive loss limitations generally provide that individuals, estates, trusts and some
closely-held corporations and personal service corporations are permitted to deduct losses from
passive activities, which are generally trade or business activities in which the taxpayer does not
materially participate, only to the extent of the taxpayers income from those passive activities.
The passive loss limitations are applied separately with respect to each publicly traded
partnership. However, the application of the passive loss limitations to tiered publicly traded
partnerships is uncertain. We will take the position that any passive losses we generate that are
reasonably allocable to our investment in an MLP Entity will only be available to offset our
passive income generated in the future that is reasonably allocable to our investment in the
respective MLP Entity and will not be available to offset income from other passive activities or
investments, including other investments in private businesses or investments we may make in other
publicly traded partnerships. Moreover, because the passive loss limitations are applied separately
with respect to each publicly traded partnership, any passive losses we generate will be available
to offset only our passive income generated in the future and will not be available to offset
income from other passive activities or investments, including our investments or investments in
other publicly traded partnerships, or a unitholders salary or active business income. Further,
your share of our net income may be offset by any suspended passive losses from your investment in
us, but may not be offset by your current or carryover losses from other passive activities,
including those attributable to other publicly traded partnerships. Passive losses that are not
deductible because they exceed a unitholders share of income we generate may be deducted in full
when the unitholder disposes of his entire investment in us in a fully taxable transaction with an
unrelated party. The passive activity loss limitations are applied after other applicable
limitations on deductions, including the at risk rules and the basis limitation.
The IRS could take the position that for purposes of applying the passive loss limitation
rules to tiered publicly traded partnerships, such as the MLP Entities and us, the related entities
are treated as one publicly traded partnership. In that case, any passive losses we generate would
be available to offset income from your investments in the MLP Entities. However, passive losses
that are not deductible because they exceed a unitholders share of income we generate would not be
deductible in full until a unitholder disposes of his entire investment in both us and each MLP
Entity in a fully taxable transaction with an unrelated party.
A unitholders share of our net income may be offset by any of our suspended passive losses,
but it may not be offset by any other current or carryover losses from other passive activities,
including those attributable to other publicly traded partnerships.
Limitations on Interest Deductions. The deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayers
investment interest expense is generally limited to the amount of that taxpayers net investment
income. Investment interest expense includes:
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interest on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for investment; |
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our interest expense attributed to portfolio income; and |
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the portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an interest in a passive
activity to the extent attributable to portfolio income. |
The computation of a unitholders investment interest expense will take into account interest
on any margin account borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a unit. Net investment
income includes gross income from property held for investment and amounts treated as portfolio
income under the passive loss rules, less deductible expenses, other than interest, directly
connected with the production of investment income, but generally does not include gains
attributable to the disposition of property held for investment. The IRS has indicated that net
passive income earned by a publicly traded partnership will be treated as investment income to its
unitholders. In addition, the unitholders share of our portfolio income will be treated as
investment income.
Entity-Level Collections. If we are required or elect under applicable law to pay any
federal, state, local or foreign income tax on behalf of any unitholder or our general partner or
any former unitholder, we are authorized to pay those taxes from our funds. That payment, if made,
will be treated as a distribution of cash to the partner on whose behalf the payment was made. If
the payment is made on behalf of a person whose identity cannot be determined, we are authorized to
treat the payment as a distribution to all current unitholders. We are authorized to amend the
partnership agreement in the manner necessary to maintain uniformity of intrinsic tax
characteristics of units and to adjust later distributions, so that after giving effect to these
distributions, the priority and characterization of distributions otherwise applicable under the
partnership agreement is maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by us as described above
could give rise to an overpayment of tax on behalf of an individual unitholder in which event the
unitholder would be required to file a claim in order to obtain a credit or refund.
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction. In general, if we have a net profit, our
items of income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated among our general partner and the
unitholders in accordance with their percentage interests in us. If we have a net loss for the
entire year, that loss will be allocated first to our general partner and the unitholders in
accordance with their percentage interests in us to the extent of their positive capital accounts
and, second, to our general partner.
Specified items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be allocated under Section 704(c)
of the Internal Revenue Code to account for the difference between the tax basis and fair market
value of our assets at the time we issue units in an offering, referred to in this discussion as
Contributed Property. These allocations are required to eliminate the difference between a
partners book capital account, credited with the fair market value of Contributed Property, and
the tax capital account, credited with the tax basis of Contributed Property, referred to in this
discussion as the Book-Tax Disparity. The effect of these allocations to a unitholder purchasing
units in such an offering will be essentially the same as if the tax basis of our assets were equal
to their fair market value at the time of such an offering. In the event we issue additional units
or engage in certain other transactions in the future, reverse Section 704(c) allocations,
similar to the Section 704(c) allocations described above, will be made to all partners to account
for the difference, at the time of such future transaction, between the book basis for purposes
of maintaining capital accounts and the fair market value of all property held by us at the time of
the future transaction. In addition, items of recapture income will be allocated to the extent
possible to the unitholder who was allocated the deduction giving rise to the treatment of that
gain as recapture income in order to minimize the recognition of ordinary income by other
unitholders. Finally, although we do not expect that our operations will result in the creation of
negative capital accounts, if negative capital accounts nevertheless result, items of our income
and gain will be allocated in such amount and manner as needed to eliminate the negative balance as
quickly as possible.
An allocation of items of our income, gain, loss or deduction, other than an allocation
required by Section 704(c) will generally be given effect for federal income tax purposes in
determining a partners share of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction only if the allocation
has substantial economic effect. In any other case, a partners share of an item will be determined
on the basis of his interest in us, which will be determined by taking into account all the facts
and circumstances, including:
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his relative contributions to us; |
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the interests of all the partners in profits and losses; |
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the interest of all the partners in cash flow and other nonliquidating distributions;
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the rights of all the partners to distributions of capital upon liquidation. |
Andrews Kurth LLP is of the opinion that, with the exception of the issues described in
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership Section 754 Election, Uniformity of Units and
Disposition of Units Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees, allocations under our
partnership agreement will be given effect for federal income tax purposes in determining a
partners share of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction.
Treatment of Short Sales. A unitholder whose units are loaned to a short seller to cover a
short sale of units may be considered as having disposed of those units. If so, he would no longer
be treated for tax purposes as a partner with respect to those units during the period of the loan
and may recognize gain or loss from the disposition. As a result, during this period:
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any of our income, gain, loss or deduction with respect to those units would not be
reportable by the unitholder; |
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any cash distributions received by the unitholder as to those units would be fully
taxable; and |
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all of these distributions would appear to be ordinary income. |
Andrews Kurth LLP has not rendered an opinion regarding the treatment of a unitholder where
units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of units. Therefore, unitholders desiring
to assure their status as partners and avoid the risk of gain recognition from a loan to a short
seller are urged to modify any applicable brokerage account agreements to prohibit their brokers
from loaning their units. The IRS has announced that it is studying issues relating to the tax
treatment of short sales of partnership interests. Please also read Disposition of Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss.
Alternative Minimum Tax. Each unitholder will be required to take into account his
distributive share of any items of our income, gain, loss or deduction for purposes of the
alternative minimum tax. The current minimum tax rate for noncorporate taxpayers is 26% on the
first $175,000 of alternative minimum taxable income in excess of the exemption amount and 28% on
any additional alternative minimum taxable income. Prospective unitholders are urged to consult
with their tax advisors as to the impact of an investment in units on their liability for the
alternative minimum tax.
Tax Rates. In general the highest effective United States federal income tax rate for
individuals currently is 35% and the maximum United States federal income tax rate for net capital
gains of an individual is currently 15% if the asset disposed of was a capital asset held for more
than 12 months at the time of disposition. However, absent new legislation extending the current
rates, beginning January 1, 2011, the highest marginal United States federal income tax rate
applicable to ordinary income and long-term capital gains of individuals will increase to 39.6% and
20%, respectively.
Section 754 Election. We have made the election permitted by Section 754 of the Internal
Revenue Code. That election is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. The election generally
permits us to adjust a unit purchasers tax basis in our assets (inside basis) under Section
743(b) of the Internal Revenue Code to reflect his purchase price. This election applies to a
person who purchases units from a selling unitholder but does not apply to a person who purchases
units directly from us. The Section 743(b) adjustment belongs to the purchaser and not to other
unitholders. For purposes of this discussion, a unitholders inside basis in our assets will be
considered to have two components: (1) his share of our tax basis in our assets (common basis)
and (2) his Section 743(b) adjustment to that basis.
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Treasury Regulations under Section 743 of the Internal Revenue Code require that, if the
remedial allocation method is adopted (which we have adopted), a portion of the Section 743(b)
adjustment attributable to recovery property under Section 168 of the Internal Revenue Code be
depreciated over the remaining cost recovery period for the propertys unamortized Book-Tax
Disparity. Under Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-l(a)(6), a Section 743(b) adjustment
attributable to property subject to depreciation under Section 167 of the Internal Revenue Code,
rather than cost recovery deductions under Section 168, is generally required to be depreciated
using either the straight-line method or the 150% declining balance method. Under our partnership
agreement, our general partner is authorized to take a position to preserve the uniformity of units
even if that position is not consistent with these Treasury Regulations. Please read Uniformity
of Units.
Although Andrews Kurth LLP is unable to opine as to the validity of this approach because
there is no clear authority on this issue, we intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b)
adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to the
extent of any unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization derived
from the depreciation or amortization method and useful life applied to the unamortized Book-Tax
Disparity of the property, or treat that portion as non-amortizable to the extent attributable to
property which is not amortizable. This method is consistent with the Treasury Regulations under
Section 743 of the Internal Revenue Code but is arguably inconsistent with Treasury Regulation
Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6). To the extent this Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable to
appreciation in value in excess of the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules
described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history. If we determine that this position
cannot reasonably be taken, we may take a depreciation or amortization position under which all
purchasers acquiring units in the same month would receive depreciation or amortization, whether
attributable to common basis or a Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same applicable rate as
if they had purchased a direct interest in our assets. This kind of aggregate approach may result
in lower annual depreciation or amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to some
unitholders. Please read Uniformity of Units.
A Section 754 election is advantageous if the transferees tax basis in his units is higher
than the units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets immediately prior to the transfer.
In that case, as a result of the election, the transferee would have, among other items, a greater
amount of depreciation and depletion deductions and his share of any gain or loss on a sale of our
assets would be less. Conversely, a Section 754 election is disadvantageous if the transferees tax
basis in his units is lower than those units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. Thus, the fair market value of the units may be affected either
favorably or unfavorably by the election. A basis adjustment is required regardless of whether a
Section 754 election is made in the case of a transfer of an interest in us if we have a
substantial built-in loss immediately after the transfer, or if we distribute property and have a
substantial basis reduction. Generally a basis reduction or a built-in loss is substantial if it
exceeds $250,000.
The calculations involved in the Section 754 election are complex and will be made on the
basis of assumptions as to the value of our assets and other matters. For example, the allocation
of the Section 743(b) adjustment among our assets must be made in accordance with the Internal
Revenue Code. The IRS could seek to reallocate some or all of any Section 743(b) adjustment
allocated by us to our tangible assets or the tangible assets owned by the MLP Entities to goodwill
instead. Goodwill, as an intangible asset, is generally either non-amortizable or amortizable over
a longer period of time or under a less accelerated method than our tangible assets. We cannot
assure you that the determinations we make will not be successfully challenged by the IRS and that
the deductions resulting from them will not be reduced or disallowed altogether. Should the IRS
require a different basis adjustment to be made, and should, in our opinion, the expense of
compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek permission from the IRS to revoke our
Section 754 election. If permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of units may be allocated
more income than he would have been allocated had the election not been revoked.
Tax Treatment of Operations
Accounting Method and Taxable Year. We use the year ending December 31 as our taxable year
and the accrual method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. Each unitholder will be
required to include in income his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our taxable
year or years ending within or with his taxable year. In addition, a unitholder who has a taxable
year different than our taxable year and who disposes of all of his units following the close of
our taxable year but before the close of his taxable year must include his share of our income,
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gain, loss and deduction in income for his taxable year, with the result that he will be
required to include in income for his taxable year his share of more than one year of our income,
gain, loss and deduction. Please read Disposition of Units Allocations Between Transferors
and Transferees.
Tax Basis, Depreciation and Amortization. The tax basis of our assets and the MLP Entities
assets will be used for purposes of computing depreciation and cost recovery deductions and,
ultimately, gain or loss on the disposition of these assets. The federal income tax burden
associated with the difference between the fair market value of our assets and their tax basis
immediately prior to the time we issue units in an offering will be borne by our general partner,
its affiliates and our unitholders as of that time. Please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction.
To the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation and cost recovery methods that
will result in the largest deductions being taken in the early years after assets are placed in
service. Property we subsequently acquire or construct may be depreciated using accelerated methods
permitted by the Internal Revenue Code.
If we or the MLP Entities dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure, or otherwise,
all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference to the amount of depreciation previously
deducted and the nature of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed as
ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a unitholder who has taken cost recovery or
depreciation deductions with respect to property we own or the MLP Entities own will likely be
required to recapture some, or all, of those deductions as ordinary income upon a sale of his
interest in us. Please read Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership Allocation of Income, Gain,
Loss and Deduction and Disposition of Units Recognition of Gain or Loss.
The costs incurred in selling our units (called syndication expenses) must be capitalized
and cannot be deducted currently, ratably or upon our termination. There are uncertainties
regarding the classification of costs as organization expenses, which we may be able to amortize,
and as syndication expenses, which we may not be able to amortize. The underwriting discounts and
commissions we incur will be treated as syndication expenses.
Valuation and Tax Basis of Our Properties. The federal income tax consequences of the
ownership and disposition of units will depend in part on our estimates of the relative fair market
values, and the tax bases, of our assets and the MLP Entities assets. Although we may from time to
time consult with professional appraisers regarding valuation matters, we will make many of the
relative fair market value estimates ourselves. These estimates and determinations of basis are
subject to challenge and will not be binding on the IRS or the courts. If the estimates of fair
market value or basis are later found to be incorrect, the character and amount of items of income,
gain, loss or deductions previously reported by unitholders might change, and unitholders might be
required to adjust their tax liability for prior years and incur interest and penalties with
respect to those adjustments.
Disposition of Units
Recognition of Gain or Loss. Gain or loss will be recognized on a sale of units equal to the
difference between the unitholders amount realized and the unitholders tax basis for the units
sold. A unitholders amount realized will be measured by the sum of the cash or the fair market
value of other property received by him plus his share of our nonrecourse liabilities attributable
to the common units sold. Because the amount realized includes a unitholders share of our
nonrecourse liabilities, the gain recognized on the sale of units could result in a tax liability
in excess of any cash received from the sale.
Prior distributions from us in excess of cumulative net taxable income for a unit that
decreased a unitholders tax basis in that unit will, in effect, become taxable income if the unit
is sold at a price greater than the unitholders tax basis in that unit, even if the price received
is less than his original cost.
Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder, other than a dealer in
units, on the sale or exchange of a unit held for more than one year will generally be taxable as
capital gain or loss. Capital gain recognized by an individual on the sale of units held more than
12 months will generally be taxed at a maximum rate of 15% through December 31, 2010 and 20%
thereafter (absent legislation extending the current rate). However, a portion of this gain or
loss, which will likely be substantial, will be separately computed and taxed as ordinary
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income or loss under Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code to the extent attributable to
assets giving rise to depreciation recapture or other unrealized receivables or to inventory
items we own or the MLP Entities own. The term unrealized receivables includes potential
recapture items, including depreciation recapture. Ordinary income attributable to unrealized
receivables, inventory items and depreciation recapture may exceed net taxable gain realized upon
the sale of a unit and may be recognized even if there is a net taxable loss realized on the sale
of a unit. Thus, a unitholder may recognize both ordinary income and a capital loss upon a sale of
units. Net capital losses may offset capital gains and no more than $3,000 of ordinary income, in
the case of individuals, and may only be used to offset capital gains in the case of corporations.
The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a partnership in separate
transactions must combine those interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those
interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of those interests, a portion of that
tax basis must be allocated to the interests sold using an equitable apportionment method, which
generally means that the tax basis allocated to the interest sold equals an amount that bears the
same relation to the partners tax basis in his entire interest in the partnership as the value of
the interest sold bears to the value of the partners entire interest in the partnership. Treasury
Regulations under Section 1223 of the Internal Revenue Code allow a selling unitholder who can
identify units transferred with an ascertainable holding period to elect to use the actual holding
period of the units transferred. Thus, according to the ruling, a unitholder will be unable to
select high or low basis units to sell as would be the case with corporate stock, but, according to
the Treasury Regulations, may designate specific units sold for purposes of determining the holding
period of units transferred. A unitholder electing to use the actual holding period of units
transferred must consistently use that identification method for all subsequent sales or exchanges
of units. We strongly recommend that a unitholder considering the purchase of additional units or a
sale of units purchased in separate transactions consult his tax advisor as to the possible
consequences of this ruling and application of the final Treasury Regulations.
Specific provisions of the Internal Revenue Code affect the taxation of some financial
products and securities, including partnership interests, by treating a taxpayer as having sold an
appreciated partnership interest, one in which gain would be recognized if it were sold, assigned
or terminated at its fair market value, if the taxpayer or related persons enter(s) into:
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a short sale; |
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an offsetting notional principal contract; or |
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a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership interest or substantially
identical property. |
Moreover, if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short sale, an offsetting notional
principal contract or a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership interest, the
taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position if the taxpayer or a related person then
acquires the partnership interest or substantially identical property. The Secretary of the
Treasury is also authorized to issue regulations that treat a taxpayer that enters into
transactions or positions that have substantially the same effect as the preceding transactions as
having constructively sold the financial position.
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees. In general, our taxable income or loss will
be determined annually, will be prorated on a monthly basis and will be subsequently apportioned
among the unitholders in proportion to the number of units owned by each of them as of the opening
of the applicable exchange on the first business day of the month (the Allocation Date). However,
gain or loss realized on a sale or other disposition of our assets other than in the ordinary
course of business will be allocated among the unitholders on the Allocation Date in the month in
which that gain or loss is recognized. As a result, a unitholder transferring units may be
allocated income, gain, loss and deduction realized after the date of transfer.
The use of this method may not be permitted under existing Treasury Regulations; however, new
Treasury Regulations have been proposed regarding the allocation of items of income, gain, loss and
deduction using a monthly proration method and the allocation of extraordinary items (such as
gain or loss realized on the sale or other disposition of capital assets other than in the ordinary
course of business) to unitholders based on the month
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such items are recognized under the partnerships method of accounting. Although existing
publicly traded partnerships, including us, may rely on the proposed Treasury Regulations, such
proposed Regulations are not currently in effect, and may be modified before being adopted as final
Treasury Regulations. Accordingly, Andrews Kurth LLP is unable to opine on the validity of this
method of allocating income and deductions between unitholders. We use this method because it is
not administratively feasible to make these allocations on a more frequent basis. If this method is
not allowed under the Treasury Regulations, or only applies to transfers of less than all of the
unitholders interest, our taxable income or losses might be reallocated among the unitholders. We
are authorized to revise our method of allocation between unitholders, as well as among unitholders
whose interests vary during a taxable year, to conform to a method permitted under future Treasury
Regulations.
A unitholder who owns units at any time during a quarter and who disposes of them prior to the
record date set for a cash distribution for that quarter will be allocated items of our income,
gain, loss and deductions attributable to that quarter but will not be entitled to receive that
cash distribution.
Notification Requirements. A unitholder who sells any of his units, other than through a
broker, generally is required to notify us in writing of that sale within 30 days after the sale
(or, if earlier, January 15 of the year following the sale). A purchaser of units who purchases
units from another unitholder is generally required to notify us in writing of that purchase within
30 days after the purchase. We are required to notify the IRS of that transfer and to furnish
specified information to the transferor and transferee. Failure to notify us of a transfer of units
may, in some cases, lead to the imposition of penalties. However, these reporting requirements do
not apply to a sale by an individual who is a citizen of the United States and who effects the sale
or exchange through a broker who will satisfy such requirement.
Constructive Termination. We will be considered to have been terminated for tax purposes if
there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and profits within
a 12-month period. A constructive termination results in the closing of our taxable year for all
unitholders. In the case of a unitholder reporting on a taxable year different from our taxable
year, the closing of our taxable year may result in more than 12 months of our taxable income or
loss being includable in his taxable income for the year of termination. We would be required to
make new tax elections after a termination, including a new election under Section 754 of the
Internal Revenue Code, and a termination would result in a deferral of our deductions for
depreciation. A termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to determine that the
termination had occurred. Moreover, a termination might either accelerate the application of, or
subject us to, any tax legislation enacted before the termination.
Uniformity of Units
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of units, we must maintain uniformity of
the economic and tax characteristics of the units to a purchaser of these units. In the absence of
uniformity, we may be unable to completely comply with a number of federal income tax requirements,
both statutory and regulatory. A lack of uniformity can result from a literal application of
Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6). Any non-uniformity could have a negative impact on
the value of the units. Please read Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership Section 754
Election.
We intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to unrealized
appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized Book-Tax
Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization derived from the depreciation or
amortization method and useful life applied to the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity of that property,
or treat that portion as nonamortizable, to the extent attributable to property which is not
amortizable, consistent with the Treasury Regulations under Section 743 of the Internal Revenue
Code, even though that position may be inconsistent with Treasury Regulation Section
1.167(c)-1(a)(6). Please read Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership Section 754 Election. To
the extent that the Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable to appreciation in value in excess of
the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules described in the Treasury Regulations
and legislative history. If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken, we may
adopt a depreciation and amortization position under which all purchasers acquiring units in the
same month would receive depreciation and amortization deductions, whether attributable to a common
basis or Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same applicable rate as if they had purchased a
direct interest in our property. If this position is adopted, it may result in lower annual
depreciation and amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to some unitholders and
risk the loss of depreciation and amortization deductions not taken
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in the year that these deductions are otherwise allowable. This position will not be adopted
if we determine that the loss of depreciation and amortization deductions will have a material
adverse effect on the unitholders. If we choose not to utilize this aggregate method, we may use
any other reasonable depreciation and amortization method to preserve the uniformity of the
intrinsic tax characteristics of any units that would not have a material adverse effect on the
unitholders. Our counsel, Andrews Kurth LLP, is unable to opine on the validity of any of these
positions. The IRS may challenge any method of depreciating the Section 743(b) adjustment described
in this paragraph. If this challenge were sustained, the uniformity of units might be affected, and
the gain from the sale of units might be increased without the benefit of additional deductions. We
do not believe these allocations will affect any material items of income, gain, loss or deduction.
Please read Disposition of Units Recognition of Gain or Loss.
Tax-Exempt Organizations and Other Investors
Ownership of units by employee benefit plans, other tax-exempt organizations, regulated
investment companies, non-resident aliens, foreign corporations, and other foreign persons raises
issues unique to those investors and, as described below, may have substantially adverse tax
consequences to them.
Employee benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from federal income tax, including
individual retirement accounts and other retirement plans, are subject to federal income tax on
unrelated business taxable income. Virtually all of our income allocated to a unitholder that is a
tax-exempt organization will be unrelated business taxable income and will be taxable to them. A
regulated investment company or mutual fund is required to derive 90% or more of its gross income
from certain permitted sources. The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 generally treats net income
from the ownership of publicly traded partnerships as derived from such a permitted source. We
anticipate that all of our net income will be treated as derived from such a permitted source.
Non-resident aliens and foreign corporations, trusts or estates that own units will be
considered to be engaged in business in the United States because of the ownership of units. As a
consequence they will be required to file federal tax returns to report their share of our income,
gain, loss or deduction and pay federal income tax at regular rates on their share of our net
income or gain. Moreover, under rules applicable to publicly traded partnerships, we will withhold
tax at the highest applicable effective tax rate from cash distributions made quarterly to foreign
unitholders. Each foreign unitholder must obtain a taxpayer identification number from the IRS and
submit that number to our transfer agent on a Form W-8 BEN or applicable substitute form in order
to obtain credit for these withholding taxes. A change in applicable law may require us to change
these procedures.
In addition, because a foreign corporation that owns units will be treated as engaged in a
United States trade or business, that corporation may be subject to the United States branch
profits tax at a rate of 30%, in addition to regular federal income tax, on its share of our income
and gain, as adjusted for changes in the foreign corporations U.S. net equity, that is
effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business. That tax may be
reduced or eliminated by an income tax treaty between the United States and the country in which
the foreign corporate unitholder is a qualified resident. In addition, this type of unitholder is
subject to special information reporting requirements under Section 6038C of the Internal Revenue
Code.
Under a ruling of the IRS, a foreign unitholder who sells or otherwise disposes of a unit will
be subject to federal income tax on gain realized on the sale or disposition of that unit to the
extent that this gain is effectively connected with a United States trade or business of the
foreign unitholder. Because a foreign unitholder is considered to be engaged in a trade or business
in the United States by virtue of the ownership of units, under this ruling a foreign unitholder
who sells or otherwise disposes of a unit generally will be subject to federal income tax on gain
realized on the sale or other disposition of units. Apart from the ruling, a foreign unitholder
will not be taxed or subject to withholding upon the sale or disposition of a unit if he has owned
less than 5% in value of the units during the five-year period ending on the date of the
disposition and if the units are regularly traded on an established securities market at the time
of the sale or disposition.
Administrative Matters
Information Returns and Audit Procedures. We intend to furnish to each unitholder, within 90
days after the close of each taxable year, specific tax information, including a Schedule K-1,
which describes each unitholders share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our preceding
taxable year. In preparing this information, which
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will not be reviewed by counsel, we will take various accounting and reporting positions, some
of which have been mentioned earlier, to determine each unitholders share of income, gain, loss
and deduction. We cannot assure you that those positions will in all cases yield a result that
conforms to the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury Regulations or administrative
interpretations of the IRS. Neither we nor Andrews Kurth LLP can assure prospective unitholders
that the IRS will not successfully contend in court that those positions are impermissible. Any
challenge by the IRS could negatively affect the value of the units.
The IRS may audit our federal income tax information returns. Adjustments resulting from an
IRS audit may require each unitholder to adjust a prior years tax liability, and possibly may
result in an audit of his own return. Any audit of a unitholders return could result in
adjustments not related to our returns as well as those related to our returns.
Partnerships generally are treated as separate entities for purposes of federal tax audits,
judicial review of administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement proceedings. The tax
treatment of partnership items of income, gain, loss and deduction are determined in a partnership
proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the partners. The Internal Revenue Code
requires that one partner be designated as the Tax Matters Partner for these purposes. The
partnership agreement names our general partner as our Tax Matters Partner.
The Tax Matters Partner will make some elections on our behalf and on behalf of unitholders.
In addition, the Tax Matters Partner can extend the statute of limitations for assessment of tax
deficiencies against unitholders for items in our returns. The Tax Matters Partner may bind a
unitholder with less than a 1% profits interest in us to a settlement with the IRS unless that
unitholder elects, by filing a statement with the IRS, not to give that authority to the Tax
Matters Partner. The Tax Matters Partner may seek judicial review, by which all the unitholders are
bound, of a final partnership administrative adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to
seek judicial review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder having at least a 1% interest
in profits or by any group of unitholders having in the aggregate at least a 5% interest in
profits. However, only one action for judicial review will go forward, and each unitholder with an
interest in the outcome may participate in that action.
A unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the treatment of any item on his
federal income tax return that is not consistent with the treatment of the item on our return.
Intentional or negligent disregard of this consistency requirement may subject a unitholder to
substantial penalties.
Nominee Reporting. Persons who hold an interest in us as a nominee for another person are
required to furnish to us:
(1) the name, address and taxpayer identification number of the beneficial owner and the
nominee;
(2) a statement regarding whether the beneficial owner is:
(a) a person that is not a United States person,
(b) a foreign government, an international organization or any wholly owned agency
or instrumentality of either of the foregoing, or
(c) a tax-exempt entity;
(3) the amount and description of units held, acquired or transferred for the beneficial
owner; and
(4) specific information including the dates of acquisitions and transfers, means of
acquisitions and transfers, and acquisition cost for purchases, as well as the amount of net
proceeds from sales.
Brokers and financial institutions are required to furnish additional information, including
whether they are United States persons and specific information on units they acquire, hold or
transfer for their own account. A penalty of $50 per failure, up to a maximum of $100,000 per
calendar year, is imposed by the Internal Revenue
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Code for failure to report that information to us. The nominee is required to supply the
beneficial owner of the units with the information furnished to us.
Accuracy-related Penalties. An additional tax equal to 20% of the amount of any portion of an
underpayment of tax that is attributable to one or more specified causes, including negligence or
disregard of rules or regulations, substantial understatements of income tax and substantial
valuation misstatements, is imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. No penalty will be imposed,
however, for any portion of an underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause for
that portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith regarding that portion.
For individuals, a substantial understatement of income tax in any taxable year exists if the
amount of the understatement exceeds the greater of 10% of the tax required to be shown on the
return for the taxable year or $5,000. The amount of any understatement subject to penalty
generally is reduced if any portion is attributable to a position adopted on the return:
(1) for which there is, or was, substantial authority, or
(2) as to which there is a reasonable basis if the pertinent facts of that position are
adequately disclosed on the return.
If any item of income, gain, loss or deduction included in the distributive shares of
unitholders might result in that kind of an understatement of income for which no substantial
authority exists, we must disclose the pertinent facts on our return. In addition, we will make a
reasonable effort to furnish sufficient information for unitholders to make adequate disclosure on
their returns and to take other actions as may be appropriate to permit unitholders to avoid
liability for this penalty. More stringent rules apply to tax shelters, which we do not believe
includes us.
A substantial valuation misstatement exists if the value of any property, or the adjusted
basis of any property, claimed on a tax return is 150% or more of the amount determined to be the
correct amount of the valuation or adjusted basis. For individuals, no penalty is imposed unless
the portion of the underpayment attributable to a substantial valuation misstatement exceeds
$5,000. If the valuation claimed on a return is 200% or more than the correct valuation, the
penalty imposed increases to 40%.
Reportable Transactions. If we were to engage in a reportable transaction, we (and possibly
you and others) would be required to make a detailed disclosure of the transaction to the IRS. A
transaction may be a reportable transaction based upon any of several factors, including the fact
that it is a type of tax avoidance transaction publicly identified by the IRS as a listed
transaction or a transaction of interest or that it produces certain kinds of losses in excess
of $2 million in a single year, or $4 million in a combination of six successive taxable years. Our
participation in a reportable transaction could increase the likelihood that our federal income tax
information return (and possibly your tax return) would be audited by the IRS. Please read
Information Returns and Audit Procedures above.
Moreover, if we were to participate in a reportable transaction with a significant purpose to
avoid or evade tax, or in any listed transaction, you may be subject to the following provisions of
the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004:
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accuracy-related penalties with a broader scope, significantly narrower exceptions, and
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for those persons otherwise entitled to deduct interest on federal tax deficiencies,
nondeductibility of interest on any resulting tax liability, and |
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in the case of a listed transaction, an extended statute of limitations. We do not
expect to engage in any reportable transactions. |
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State, Local, Foreign and Other Tax Considerations
In addition to federal income taxes, you likely will be subject to other taxes, such as state,
local and foreign income taxes, unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or
intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various jurisdictions in which we or the MLP Entities
do business or own property or in which you are a resident. Although an analysis of those various
taxes is not presented here, each prospective unitholder should consider their potential impact on
his investment in us. We or the MLP Entities currently own property or do business in a substantial
number of states, virtually all of which impose a personal income tax and many impose an income tax
on corporations and other entities. We or the MLP Entities may also own property or do business in
other states in the future. Although you may not be required to file a return and pay taxes in some
states because your income from that state falls below the filing and payment requirement, you will
be required to file income tax returns and to pay income taxes in some or all of the jurisdictions
in which we do business or own property and may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with
those requirements. In some jurisdictions, tax losses may not produce a tax benefit in the year
incurred and also may not be available to offset income in subsequent taxable years. Some of the
jurisdictions may require us, or we may elect, to withhold a percentage of income from amounts to
be distributed to a unitholder who is not a resident of the jurisdiction. Withholding, the amount
of which may be greater or less than a particular unitholders income tax liability to the
jurisdiction, generally does not relieve a nonresident unitholder from the obligation to file an
income tax return. Amounts withheld will be treated as if distributed to unitholders for purposes
of determining the amounts distributed by us. Please read Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Entity-Level Collections. Based on current law and our estimate of our future operations, our
general partner anticipates that any amounts required to be withheld will not be material.
It is the responsibility of each unitholder to investigate the legal and tax consequences,
under the laws of pertinent jurisdictions, of his investment in us. Accordingly, each prospective
unitholder is urged to consult, and depend upon, his own tax counsel or other advisor with regard
to those matters. Further, it is the responsibility of each unitholder to file all state, local,
and foreign as well as United States federal tax returns, that may be required of him. Andrews
Kurth LLP has not rendered an opinion on the state, local or foreign tax consequences of an
investment in us.
44
INVESTMENT IN ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P. BY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
An investment in our units by an employee benefit plan is subject to additional considerations
because the investments of these plans are subject to the fiduciary responsibility and prohibited
transaction provisions of ERISA, and restrictions imposed by Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue
Code. For these purposes, the term employee benefit plan includes, but is not limited to,
qualified pension, profit-sharing and stock bonus plans, Keogh plans, simplified employee pension
plans and tax deferred annuities or IRAs established or maintained by an employer or employee
organization. Among other things, consideration should be given to:
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whether the investment is prudent under Section 404(a)(l)(B) of ERISA; |
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whether in making the investment, that plan will satisfy the diversification
requirements of Section 404(a)(l)(C) of ERISA; and |
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whether the investment will result in recognition of unrelated business taxable income
(please read Material Tax Consequences Tax-Exempt Organizations and Other Investors)
by the plan and, if so, the potential after-tax investment return. |
In addition, the person with investment discretion with respect to the assets of an employee
benefit plan, often called a fiduciary, should determine whether an investment in our units is
authorized by the appropriate governing instrument and is a proper investment for the plan.
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code prohibit employee benefit
plans, and IRAs that are not considered part of an employee benefit plan, from engaging in
specified transactions involving plan assets with parties that are parties in interest under
ERISA or disqualified persons under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the plan.
Therefore, a fiduciary of an employee benefit plan or an IRA accountholder that is considering an
investment in our units should consider whether the entitys purchase or ownership of such units
would or could result in the occurrence of such a prohibited transaction.
In addition to considering whether the purchase of units is or could result in a prohibited
transaction, a fiduciary of an employee benefit plan should consider whether the plan will, by
investing in our units, be deemed to own an undivided interest in our assets, with the result that
our general partner also would be a fiduciary of the plan and our operations would be subject to
the regulatory restrictions of ERISA, including fiduciary standard and its prohibited transaction
rules, as well as the prohibited transaction rules of the Internal Revenue Code.
The Department of Labor regulations and Section 3(42) of ERISA provide guidance with respect
to whether the assets of an entity in which employee benefit plans acquire equity interests would
be deemed plan assets under some circumstances. Under
these rules, an entitys assets would
not be considered to be plan assets if, among other things:
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the equity interests acquired by employee benefit plans are publicly offered securities;
i.e., the equity interests are widely held by 100 or more investors independent of the
issuer and each other, freely transferable and registered under some provisions of the
federal securities laws; |
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the entity is an operating company; i.e., it is primarily engaged in the production or
sale of a product or service other than the investment of capital either directly or
through a majority owned subsidiary or subsidiaries; or |
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there is no significant investment by benefit plan investors, which is defined to mean
that less than 25% of the value of each class of equity interest, disregarding some
interests held by our general partner, its affiliates, and some other persons, are held by
employee benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) subject to Part 4 of Title I
of ERISA, any plan to which Section 4975 of the Code applies, and any entity whose
underlying assets include plan assets by reason of a plans investment in such entity.
(For example, government plans are excluded from this determination). |
45
Our assets should not be considered plan assets under these regulations because it is
expected that the investment will satisfy the requirements in the first bullet point above.
Plan fiduciaries contemplating a purchase of units should consult with their own counsel
regarding the consequences under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code in light of the serious
penalties imposed on persons who engage in prohibited transactions or other violations.
46
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the common units or debt securities directly, through agents, or to or through
underwriters or dealers, in each case to the extent
such manner of distribution is permitted under applicable SEC rules in connection with this
prospectus. Please read the prospectus supplement to find the terms of the common unit
or debt securities offering including:
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the names of any underwriters, dealers or agents; |
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the offering price; |
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underwriting discounts; |
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sales agents commissions; |
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other forms of underwriter or agent compensation; |
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discounts, concessions or commissions that underwriters may pass on to other dealers;
and |
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any exchange on which the common units or debt securities are listed. |
We may change the offering price, underwriter discounts or concessions, or the price to
dealers when necessary. Discounts or commissions received by underwriters or agents and any profits
on the resale of common units or debt securities by them may constitute underwriting discounts and
commissions under the Securities Act.
Unless we state otherwise in the prospectus supplement, underwriters will need to meet certain
requirements before purchasing common units or debt securities. Agents will act on a best efforts
basis during their appointment. We will also state the net proceeds from the sale in the prospectus
supplement.
Any brokers or dealers that participate in the distribution of the common units or debt
securities may be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act for such sales. Profits,
commissions, discounts or concessions received by such broker or dealer may be underwriting
discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
When necessary, we may fix common unit or debt securities distribution using changeable, fixed
prices, market prices at the time of sale, prices related to market prices, or negotiated prices.
We may, through agreements, indemnify underwriters, dealers or agents who participate in the
distribution of the common units or debt securities against certain liabilities including
liabilities under the Securities Act. We may also provide funds for payments such underwriters,
dealers or agents may be required to make. Underwriters, dealers and agents, and their affiliates
may transact with us and our affiliates in the ordinary course of their business.
In connection with offerings under this shelf registration and in compliance with applicable
law, underwriters, brokers or dealers may engage in transactions that stabilize or maintain the
market price of the securities at levels above those that might otherwise prevail in the open
market. Specifically, underwriters, brokers or dealers may over-allot in connection with offerings,
creating a short position in the securities for their own accounts. For the purpose of covering a
syndicate short position or stabilizing the price of the securities, the underwriters, brokers or
dealers may place bids for the securities or effect purchases of the securities in the open market.
Finally, the underwriters may impose a penalty whereby selling concessions allowed to syndicate
members or other brokers or dealers for distribution the securities in offerings may be reclaimed
by the syndicate if the syndicate repurchases previously distributed securities in transactions to
cover short positions, in stabilization transactions or otherwise. These activities may stabilize,
maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the securities, which may be higher than the price
that might otherwise prevail in the open market, and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any
time.
47
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities, as to matters of United States law and other customary legal
matters relating to the offering the securities issued by us, will be passed upon for us by Andrews
Kurth LLP, Houston, Texas. If the securities are being distributed through underwriters or agents,
the validity of the securities will be passed upon for the underwriters or agents by counsel
identified in the related prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The (i) consolidated financial statements of Enterprise GP
Holdings L.P. and subsidiaries (the Company), except
Energy Transfer Equity L.P. , an investment of the Company which
is accounted for by the use of the equity method, incorporated
in this prospectus by reference from the Companys Annual
Report on
form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008, retrospectively
adjusted by the Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on July 8, 2009 and (ii) the effectiveness of
the Companys internal control over financial reporting
incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 have been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, as stated in their reports,
which are incorporated herein by reference (which reports
(1) express an unqualified opinion on the financial
statements, refer to the report of the other auditors as it relates to an equity
method investment in Energy Transfer Equity L.P. and include an explanatory paragraph concerning the
retrospective adjustments related to the adoption of
SFAS 160 and (2) express an unqualified opinion on the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting). The
consolidated financial statements of Energy Transfer Equity
L.P., not presented separately herein, have been audited by
Grant Thornton LLP, as stated in their report, which report is
incorporated herein by reference from the Companys Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008. Such consolidated
financial statements of the Company are incorporated herein by
reference, and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the
report of Deloitte & Touche LLP, and as it relates to the Companys investment in Energy
Transfer Equity L.P., the report of Grant Thornton LLP, given upon the firms authority as
experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated balance sheet of EPE Holdings, LLC and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008, incorporated in this
prospectus by reference from the Companys Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on March 12, 2009, retrospectively adjusted by the
Companys Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed on July 8, 2009, has been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, as stated in their report
incorporated herein by reference, (which report expresses an
unqualified opinion on the financial statement and includes an
explanatory paragraph concerning the retrospective adjustments
related to the adoption of SFAS 160). Such balance sheet
has been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such
firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and
auditing.
All
of the foregoing firms are independent registered public
accounting firms.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC under the Securities Act that
registers the securities offered by this prospectus. The registration statement, including the
attached exhibits, contains additional relevant information about us. The rules and regulations of
the SEC allow us to omit from this prospectus some information included in the registration
statement.
We file annual, quarterly, and other reports and other information with the SEC under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). You may read and copy any
materials we file with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the
operation of the Public Reference Room. The SEC maintains an Internet website at
http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information
regarding issuers, including us, that file electronically with the SEC. General information about
us, including our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on
Form 8-K and amendments to those reports, is available free of charge through our website at
http://www.enterprisegp.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file them
with, or furnish them to, the SEC. Information on our website is not incorporated into this
prospectus or our other securities filings and is not a part of these filings.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference information into this document. This means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed
separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this
prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and supersede
the previously filed information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any
future filings made by us with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, excluding information deemed to be furnished and not filed with the SEC, until all
the securities are sold:
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Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on August 15, 2005; |
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008 (retrospectively adjusted by our Current
Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on July 8,
2009 for the adoption of SFAS 160); |
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Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009; and |
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Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 16, 2009, January 23, 2009,
February 5, 2009, March 12, 2009 (retrospectively adjusted by our Current
Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on July 8,
2009 for the adoption of SFAS 160), April 21, 2009,
May 12, 2009, June 29, 2009, July 8, 2009 and
August 10, 2009. |
All documents filed by us under the Exchange Act after the date of the initial registration
statement and prior to the effectiveness of the registration statement shall also be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
48
Each of these documents is available from the SECs website and public reference rooms
described above. Through our website, http://www.enterprisegp.com, you can access electronic copies
of documents we file with the SEC, including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports. Information on our
website is not incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Access to those electronic filings is
available as soon as practical after filing with the SEC. You may also request a copy of those
filings, excluding exhibits, at no cost by writing or telephoning Investor Relations, Enterprise GP
Holdings L.P., at our principal executive office, which is: 1100 Louisiana Street, 10th Floor,
Houston, Texas 77002; Telephone: (713) 381-6500.
49
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The following sets forth the expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the
securities being registered hereby, other than underwriting discounts and commissions. All amounts
set forth below, other than the SEC registration fee and the FINRA filing fee, are estimates.
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SEC
Registration Fee* |
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$ |
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** |
FINRA Filing Fee |
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$ |
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** |
Legal Fees and Expenses |
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$ |
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** |
Accountants Fees and Expenses |
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$ |
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** |
Printing and Engraving Expenses |
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$ |
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** |
Miscellaneous |
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$ |
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** |
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TOTAL |
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$ |
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** |
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* |
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To be deferred pursuant to Rule 456(b) and
calculated in connection with the offering of securities under their
registration statement pursuant to Rule 457(r). |
** |
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These fees are calculated based on the
number of issuances and amount of securities offered and accordingly
cannot be estimated at this time.
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ITEM 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
The section of the prospectus entitled Description of Our Partnership Agreement
Indemnification is incorporated herein by this reference. Subject to any terms, conditions or
restrictions set forth in the Partnership Agreement, Section 17-108 of the Delaware Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act empowers a Delaware limited partnership to indemnify and hold harmless any
partner or other person from and against all claims and demands whatsoever.
Section 18-108 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act provides that, subject to such
standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its limited liability company agreement, a
Delaware limited liability company may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless
any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever.
The limited liability company agreement of EPE Holdings, LLC provides for the indemnification of
(i) present or former members of the Board of Directors of EPE Holdings, LLC or any committee
thereof, (ii) present or former officers, employees, partners, agents or trustees of EPE Holdings,
LLC or (iii) persons serving at the request of EPE Holdings, LLC in another entity in a similar
capacity as that referred to in the immediately preceding clauses (i) or (ii) (each, a General
Partner Indemnitee) to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and against any and all losses,
claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including reasonable legal fees and
expenses), judgments, fines, penalties, interest, settlements and other amounts arising from any
and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, in which any such person may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a
party or otherwise, by reason of such persons status as a General Partner Indemnitee; provided,
that in each case the General Partner Indemnitee acted in good faith and in a manner which such
General Partner Indemnitee believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of EPE
Holdings, LLC and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such
General Partner Indemnitees conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or
proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere, or its
equivalent, shall not create a presumption that the General Partner Indemnitee acted in a manner
contrary to that specified above. Any indemnification pursuant to these provisions shall be made
only out of the assets of EPE Holdings, LLC. EPE Holdings, LLC is authorized to purchase and
maintain insurance, on behalf of the members of its Board of Directors, its officers and such other
persons as the Board of Directors may determine, against any liability that may be asserted against
or expense that may be incurred by such person in connection with the activities of EPE Holdings,
LLC, regardless of whether EPE Holdings, LLC would have the power to indemnify such person against
such liability under the provisions of its limited liability company agreement.
ITEM 16. Exhibits.
(a) See the Exhibit Index on the page immediately preceding the exhibits for a list of
exhibits filed as part of this registration statement on Form S-3, which Exhibit Index is
incorporated herein by reference.
II-1
(b) Financial Statement Schedules
Not Applicable.
ITEM 17. Undertakings.
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of
1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective
date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof)
which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the
information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from
the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form
of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate
offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective
registration statement; and
(iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution
not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained
in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration
statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of
the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such
post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to
be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any
purchaser:
(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be
deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or
(b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an
offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing
the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed
to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date
such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first
contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided
in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date
an underwriter,
II-2
such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the
securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided,
however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into
the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a
purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any
statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the
registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities
Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant
undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to
this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities
to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the
following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will
be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating
to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf
of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by such undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering
containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities
provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the
undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(6) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant to
section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a
new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by
a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any
action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its
counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed
in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the
information omitted from the form of prospectus or any prospectus supplement filed as part of
this registration statement in reliance on Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus or
prospectus supplement filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under
the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it
was declared effective.
II-3
(2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus or prospectus supplement shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(e) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of
determining the eligibility of the trustee under each of its indentures to act under subsection (a)
of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the Act) in accordance with the
rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC under section 305(b)(2) of the Act.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for
filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Houston, State of Texas, on
August 28,
2009.
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ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
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By: |
EPE Holdings, LLC, its general partner
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By: |
/s/ Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham
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Name: |
Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham |
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Title: |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned directors and officers of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. hereby constitute and
appoint Richard H. Bachmann and Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham, each with full power to act and with full
power of substitution and resubstitution, our true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents with
full power to execute in our name and behalf in the capacities indicated below any and all
amendments (including post-effective amendments and amendments thereto) to this registration
statement and to file the same, with all exhibits and other documents relating thereto and any
registration statement relating to any offering made pursuant to this registration statement that
is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act with the Securities
and Exchange Commission and hereby ratify and confirm all that such attorney-in-fact or his
substitute shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration
statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities
and on the 28th day of August,
2009.
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Signature |
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Title (Position with EPE Holdings, LLC) |
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/s/ Dan L. Duncan
Dan L. Duncan
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Director and Chairman |
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/s/ Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham
Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham
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Director, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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/s/ Richard H. Bachmann
Richard H. Bachmann
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Director, Executive Vice President, Chief
Legal Officer and Secretary |
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/s/ W. Randall Fowler
W. Randall Fowler
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Director, Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer |
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/s/ O.S. Andras
O.S. Andras
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Director |
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/s/ Charles E. McMahen
Charles E. McMahen
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Director |
II-5
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Signature |
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Title (Position with EPE Holdings, LLC) |
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/s/ Edwin E. Smith
Edwin E. Smith
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Director |
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/s/ Thurmon Andress
Thurmon Andress
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Director |
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/s/ Randa Duncan Williams
Randa Duncan Williams
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Director |
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/s/ Michael J. Knesek
Michael J. Knesek
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Senior Vice President, Controller and
Principal Accounting Officer |
II-6
EXHIBIT LIST
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Exhibit |
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Number |
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Exhibit |
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**1.1
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Form of Underwriting Agreement. |
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*4.1
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Form of Senior Debt Indenture of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
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*4.2
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Form of Subordinated Debt Indenture of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
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*4.3
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Form of Senior Debt Securities of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
(included in Exhibit 4.1). |
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*4.4
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Form of Subordinated Debt Securities of Enterprise GP
Holdings L.P. (included
in Exhibit 4.2). |
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*5.1
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Opinion of Andrews Kurth LLP, as to the validity of the securities. |
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*8.1
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Opinion of Andrews Kurth LLP, as to certain tax matters. |
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*12.1
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Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
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*23.1
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Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP. |
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*23.2
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Consent of Grant Thornton LLP. |
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*23.3
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Consent of Andrews Kurth LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1 and Exhibit 8.1). |
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*24.1
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Powers of Attorney (included on signature page to the registration statement). |
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+25.1
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Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification with respect to the
Senior Debt Indenture of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
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+25.2
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Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification with respect to the
Subordinated Debt Indenture of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
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* |
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Indicates exhibits filed herewith. |
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** |
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Indicated exhibits to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K
in connection with a specific offering. |
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+ |
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To be filed in accordance with the requirements of Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture
Act and Rule 5b-3 thereunder. |
exv4w1
EXHIBIT 4.1
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
AND
[ ]
Trustee
INDENTURE
DATED AS OF , 20___
SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939, AS
AMENDED, AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF , 20__
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TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION |
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INDENTURE SECTION |
Section 310(a)(1)
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6.9 |
(a)(2)
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6.9 |
(a)(3)
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Not Applicable |
(a)(4)
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Not Applicable |
(a)(5)
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6.9 |
(b)
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6.8 |
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Section 311
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6.13 |
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Section 312(a)
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7.1, 7.2(a) |
(b)
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7.2(b) |
(c)
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7.2(c) |
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Section 313(a)
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7.3 |
(b)
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* |
(c)
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* |
(d)
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7.3 |
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Section 314(a)
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7.4 |
(a)(4)
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10.5 |
(b)
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Not Applicable |
(c)(1)
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1.3 |
(c)(2)
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1.3 |
(c)(3)
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Not Applicable |
(d)
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Not Applicable |
(e)
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1.3 |
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Section 315(a)
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6.1(a) |
(b)
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6.2 |
(c)
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6.1(b) |
(d)
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6.1(c) |
(d)(1)
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6.1(a)(1) |
(d)(2)
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6.1(c)(2) |
(d)(3)
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6.1(c)(3) |
(e)
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5.14 |
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Section 316(a)
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1.1, 1.2 |
(a)(1)(A)
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5.2, 5.12 |
(a)(1)(B)
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5.13 |
(a)(2)
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Not Applicable |
(b)
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5.8 |
(c)
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1.5(f) |
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Section 317(a)(1)
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5.3 |
(a)(2)
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5.4 |
(b)
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10.3 |
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Section 318(a)
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1.8 |
NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the
Indenture.
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* |
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Deemed included pursuant to Section 318(c) of the Trust Indenture Act |
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION |
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1 |
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Section 1.1 Definitions |
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1 |
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Section 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act |
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8 |
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Section 1.3 Compliance Certificates and Opinions |
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9 |
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Section 1.4 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee |
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9 |
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Section 1.5 Acts of Holders; Record Dates |
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10 |
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Section 1.6 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company |
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11 |
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Section 1.7 Notice to Holders; Waiver |
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12 |
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Section 1.8 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act |
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12 |
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Section 1.9 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents |
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12 |
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Section 1.10 Successors and Assigns |
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12 |
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Section 1.11 Separability Clause |
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13 |
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Section 1.12 Benefits of Indenture |
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13 |
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Section 1.13 Governing Law |
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13 |
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Section 1.14 Legal Holidays |
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13 |
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Section 1.15 Securities in a Composite Currency, Currency Unit or Foreign Currency |
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13 |
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Section 1.16 Payment in Required Currency; Judgment Currency |
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14 |
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Section 1.17 Language of Notices, Etc |
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14 |
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Section 1.18 General Partner, and Incorporators, Shareholders, Officers and
Directors of the General Partner and the Company
Exempt from Individual Liability |
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14 |
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ARTICLE TWO SECURITY FORMS |
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15 |
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Section 2.1 Forms Generally |
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15 |
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Section 2.2 Form of Face of Security |
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15 |
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Section 2.3 Form of Reverse of Security |
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18 |
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Section 2.4 Global Securities |
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22 |
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Section 2.5 Form of Trustees Certificate of Authentication |
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23 |
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ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES |
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23 |
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Section 3.1 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series |
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23 |
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Section 3.2 Denominations |
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26 |
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Section 3.3 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating |
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26 |
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Section 3.4 Temporary Securities |
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27 |
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Section 3.5 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange |
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28 |
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Section 3.6 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities |
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30 |
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Section 3.7 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved |
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31 |
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Section 3.8 Persons Deemed Owners |
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32 |
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Section 3.9 Cancellation |
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33 |
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Section 3.10 Computation of Interest |
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33 |
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Section 3.11 CUSIP or CINS Numbers |
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33 |
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ii
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ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE |
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33 |
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Section 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture |
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33 |
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Section 4.2 Application of Trust Money |
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34 |
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ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES |
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35 |
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Section 5.1 Events of Default |
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35 |
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Section 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment |
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36 |
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Section 5.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee |
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36 |
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Section 5.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim |
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37 |
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Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities |
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38 |
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Section 5.6 Application of Money Collected |
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38 |
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Section 5.7 Limitation on Suits |
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38 |
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Section 5.8 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest |
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39 |
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Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies |
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39 |
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Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative |
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39 |
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Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver |
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40 |
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Section 5.12 Control by Holders |
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40 |
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Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults |
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40 |
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Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs |
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41 |
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Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws |
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41 |
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ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE |
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41 |
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Section 6.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities |
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41 |
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Section 6.2 Notice of Defaults |
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42 |
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Section 6.3 Certain Rights of Trustee |
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42 |
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Section 6.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities |
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44 |
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Section 6.5 May Hold Securities |
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44 |
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Section 6.6 Money Held in Trust |
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44 |
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Section 6.7 Compensation and Reimbursement |
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44 |
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Section 6.8 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests |
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45 |
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Section 6.9 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility |
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45 |
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Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor |
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45 |
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Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor |
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47 |
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Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business |
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48 |
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Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company |
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48 |
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Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent |
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48 |
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ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY |
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50 |
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Section 7.1 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders |
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50 |
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Section 7.2 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders |
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50 |
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Section 7.3 Reports by Trustee |
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51 |
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Section 7.4 Reports by Company |
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52 |
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iii
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ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALE |
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52 |
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Section 8.1 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms |
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52 |
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Section 8.2 Successor Substituted |
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53 |
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ARTICLE NINE AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER |
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53 |
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Section 9.1 Without Consent of Holders |
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53 |
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Section 9.2 With Consent of Holders |
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55 |
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Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures |
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56 |
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Section 9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indentures |
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57 |
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Section 9.5 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act |
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57 |
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Section 9.6 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures |
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57 |
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ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS |
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57 |
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Section 10.1 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest |
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57 |
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Section 10.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency |
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57 |
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Section 10.3 Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust |
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58 |
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Section 10.4 Existence |
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59 |
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Section 10.5 Statement by Officers as to Default |
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59 |
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Section 10.6 Additional Amounts |
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59 |
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ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES |
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60 |
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Section 11.1 Applicability of Article |
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60 |
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Section 11.2 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee |
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60 |
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Section 11.3 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed |
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60 |
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Section 11.4 Notice of Redemption |
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61 |
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Section 11.5 Deposit of Redemption Price |
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62 |
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Section 11.6 Securities Payable on Redemption Date |
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62 |
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Section 11.7 Securities Redeemed in Part |
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62 |
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ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS |
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63 |
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Section 12.1 Applicability of Article |
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63 |
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Section 12.2 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities |
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63 |
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Section 12.3 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund |
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63 |
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ARTICLE THIRTEEN DEFEASANCE |
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64 |
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Section 13.1 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance |
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64 |
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Section 13.2 Legal Defeasance and Discharge |
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64 |
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Section 13.3 Covenant Defeasance |
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64 |
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Section 13.4 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance |
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65 |
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Section 13.5 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in
Trust, Other Miscellaneous Provisions |
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66 |
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Section 13.6 Repayment |
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67 |
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Section 13.7 Reinstatement |
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67 |
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iv
PARTIES
INDENTURE, dated as of , 20___, between ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P., a limited
partnership duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the
Company), and [ ], a [ ], as trustee (the Trustee).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY:
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for
the issuance from time to time of its unsecured senior debentures, notes or other evidences of
indebtedness (herein called the Securities), to be issued in one or more series as provided in
this Indenture.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be
a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders
thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all
Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 1.1 Definitions.
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and
include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a
Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by an SEC rule under the Trust
Indenture Act have the meanings so assigned to them;
(c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in
accordance with GAAP;
(d) the words herein, hereof and hereunder and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
(e) the words Article and Section refer to an Article and Section, respectively, of this
Indenture; and
1
(f) the word includes and its derivatives means includes, but is not limited to and
corresponding derivative definitions.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in that Article.
Act, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.5.
Additional Defeasible Provision means a covenant or other provision contained that
is (a) made part of this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture hereto, a Board Resolution
or an Officers Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 3.1, and (b) pursuant to the terms set
forth in such supplemental indenture, Board Resolution or Officers Certificate, made subject to
the provisions of Article Thirteen.
Affiliate of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.
For purposes of this definition, control, as used with respect to any Person, means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management
or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or
otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms controlling, controlled by and under
common control with have correlative meanings.
Authenticating Agent means any Person authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of
the Trustee to authenticate Securities.
Banking Day means, in respect of any city, any date on which commercial banks are
open for business in that city.
Bankruptcy Law means any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law.
Board of Directors means:
(1) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee
thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;
(2) with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the
partnership or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board, or any
directors and/or officers of the general partner to whom such board or such committee shall have
duly delegated its authority to act thereunder;
(3) with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any
controlling committee of managers or members thereof or any board or committee serving a similar
management function, or any directors and/or officers of the limited liability company to whom such
board or such committee shall have duly delegated its authority to act thereunder; and
(4) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a
management function similar to those described in clauses (1), (2) or (3) of this definition.
2
Board Resolution means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company, the principal financial officer of the Company, any other
authorized officer of the Company, or a person duly authorized by any of them, in each case as
applicable, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect
on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee. Where any provision of this
Indenture refers to action to be taken pursuant to a Board Resolution (including the establishment
of any series of the Securities and the forms and terms thereof), such action may be taken by any
committee, officer or employee of the Company, as applicable, authorized to take such action by the
Board of Directors as evidenced by a Board Resolution. As used above in this definition, references
to specified officers or employees of the Company shall mean the specified officers or employees of
the General Partner, in each case who are authorized to sign on behalf of the General Partner for
the Company.
Business Day, when used with respect to any Place of Payment or other location,
means, except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of
Securities, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which
banking institutions in that Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law,
executive order or regulation to close.
CINS means CUSIP International Numbering System.
Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Company means the Person named as the Company in the first paragraph of this
instrument until a successor or resulting Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter Company shall mean such successor or resulting
Person.
Company Request or Company Order means, in the case of the Company, a
written request or order signed in the name of the Company by an Officer of the Company and
delivered to the Trustee.
Corporate Trust Office means the office of the Trustee at its address specified in
Section 1.6 or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.
corporation when used in reference to the Trustee or any prospective Trustee, shall
include any corporation, company, association, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company, joint-stock company and trust, in each case, satisfying the requirements of Section
310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Covenant Defeasance has the meaning specified in Section 13.3.
CUSIP means the Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures.
Custodian means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official
under any Bankruptcy Law.
3
Debt means any obligation created or assumed by any Person for the repayment of
money borrowed and any purchase money obligation created or assumed by such Person.
Default means, with respect to a series of Securities, any event that is, or after
notice or lapse of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
Defaulted Interest has the meaning specified in Section 3.7.
Definitive Security means a security other than a Global Security or a temporary
Security.
Depositary means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in
whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, a clearing agency registered under
the Exchange Act that is designated to act as Depositary for such Securities as contemplated by
Section 3.1, until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter shall mean or include each Person which is a
Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, shall be a collective
reference to such Persons.
Dollar or $ means the coin or currency of the United States of America,
which at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
Event of Default has the meaning specified in Section 5.1.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Foreign Currency means a currency used by the government of a country other than the
United States of America.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
as in effect from time to time, including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the
Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other
statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession.
All ratios and computations based on GAAP contained in the indenture will be computed in conformity
with GAAP.
General Partner means EPE Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and
the general partner of the Company until a successor Person shall have become the general partner
of the Company, and thereafter General Partner shall mean such successor Person or Persons who
may execute this Indenture, or a supplement thereto, for or on behalf of the Company as general
partner of the Company.
Global Security means a Security in global form that evidences all or part of a
series of Securities and is authenticated and delivered to, and registered in the name of, the
Depositary for the Securities of such series or its nominee.
Holder means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security
Register.
4
Indenture means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to
time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant
to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument, and any such
supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be part of and
govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term Indenture also
shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section
3.1.
interest, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its
terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.
Interest Payment Date, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated
Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
Judgment Currency has the meaning specified in Section 1.16.
Legal Defeasance has the meaning specified in Section 13.2.
mandatory sinking fund payment has the meaning specified in Section 12.1.
Maturity, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the
principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or
herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for
redemption or otherwise.
Notice of Default means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.1(c) or
Section 5.1(d).
Officer means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief
Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President or any other duly authorized officer of a
Person, or if a Person does not have officers, such Persons General Partner or member-manager, or
a person duly authorized by any of them.
Officers Certificate means a certificate signed by one or more Officers and
delivered to the Trustee.
Opinion of Counsel means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or
counsel for the Company, as the case may be, and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
optional sinking fund payment has the meaning specified in Section 12.1.
Original Issue Discount Security means any Security which provides for an amount
less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of
the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2.
Outstanding, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of
determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
5
(a) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(b) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set
aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for
the Holders of such Securities; provided, however, that, if such Securities are to be redeemed,
notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
(c) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.6 or in exchange for or in lieu of
which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than
any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such
Securities are valid obligations of the Company; and
(d) Securities, except to the extent provided in Section 13.2 and Section 13.3, with respect
to which the Company has effected Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance as provided in Article
Thirteen, which Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance then continues in effect;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver hereunder, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be
deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable
as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof on such date
pursuant to Section 5.2, (ii) the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more
currencies or currency units other than U.S. dollars shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent of such
currencies or currency units, determined in the manner provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 on
the date of original issuance of such Security or by Section 1.15, if not otherwise so provided
pursuant to Section 3.1, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount
Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent (as so determined) on the date of original issuance of such
Security of the amount determined as provided in clause (i) above) of such Security, and (iii)
Securities owned by the Company or any obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company
or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be
so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned as described in clause (iii) of the
immediately preceding sentence which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding
if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgees right to act with
respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any obligor upon the
Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.
Paying Agent means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of and
any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company.
6
Periodic Offering means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time, the
specific terms of which Securities, including, without limitation, the rate or rates of interest or
formula for determining the rate or rates of interest thereon, if any, the Stated Maturity or
Stated Maturities thereof, the original issue date or dates thereof, the redemption provisions, if
any, with respect thereto, and any other terms specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 with
respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company upon the issuance of such Securities.
Person means any individual, corporation, company, limited liability company,
partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, other
entity, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Place of Payment, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means,
unless otherwise specifically provided for with respect to such series as contemplated by Section
3.1, the office or agency of the Company and such other place or places where, subject to the
provisions of Section 10.2, the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that
series are payable as contemplated by Section 3.1.
Predecessor Security of any particular Security means every previous Security
evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and,
for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in
exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
Redemption Date, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the
date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
Redemption Price, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the
price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the
Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.1.
Required Currency has the meaning specified in Section 1.16.
Responsible Officer when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within
the Corporate Trust Administration of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any
other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of
the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
SEC means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted,
created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such
commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
Securities has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more
particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
7
Security Register and Security Registrar have the respective meanings
specified in Section 3.5.
Special Record Date for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by
the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.7.
Stated Maturity, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of
principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date
on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and
payable.
Trustee means the Person named as the Trustee in the first paragraph of this
instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
of this Indenture, and thereafter Trustee shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee
hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, Trustee as used with respect to
the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.
Trust Indenture Act means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in force
at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in Section 9.5; provided,
however, that if the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, Trust Indenture Act
means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
U.S. Person shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7701(a)(30) of
the Code.
U.S. Government Obligations means securities which are (a) direct obligations of the
United States for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or (b) obligations of
a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United
States, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by
the United States, each of which are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof.
Vice President, when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice
president, regardless of whether designated by a number or a word or words added before or after
the title vice president.
Section 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act
terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
commission means the SEC.
indenture securities means the Securities.
indenture security holder means a Holder.
8
indenture to be qualified means this Indenture.
indenture trustee or institutional trustee means the Trustee.
obligor on the indenture securities means the Company or any obligor on the indenture
securities.
All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a
Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by an SEC rule under the Trust
Indenture Act have the meanings so assigned to them.
Section 1.3 Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any
provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers Certificate
stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the
proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of
such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the
case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is
specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or
request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished except as required under Section
314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided
for in this Indenture (except for certificates provided for in Section 10.5) shall include:
(a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such
covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon
which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or
investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether such
covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or
covenant has been complied with.
Section 1.4 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion
of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by
the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document,
but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more
other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to
such matters in one or several documents.
9
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to
legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such
officer knows or, in the exercise of reasonable care, should know that the certificate or opinion
or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to
factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of
the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession
of the Company unless such counsel knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with
respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests,
consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may,
but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 1.5 Acts of Holders; Record Dates.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one
or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed (either physically or by means of a
facsimile or an electronic transmission, provided that such electronic transmission is transmitted
through the facilities of a Depositary) by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in
writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective
when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly
required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and
evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the Act of the Holders signing such
instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any
such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the
Trust Indenture Act) conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Company if made in the manner provided
in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be
proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or
other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual
signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution
is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or
affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the
execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may
also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and
the date of commencement of such Persons holding of same, shall be proved by the Security
Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the
Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor
10
or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee,
the Company, regardless of whether notation of such action is made upon such Security.
(e) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to give or take any action hereunder
with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal
amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to
such appointment with regard to all or any different part of such principal amount.
(f) The Company may set any day as the record date for the purpose of determining the Holders
of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided or permitted by this
Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, but the Company shall have
no obligation to do so. With regard to any record date set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders
of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date (or their duly appointed
agents), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to give or take the relevant action, regardless
of whether such Holders remain Holders after such record date.
Section 1.6 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.
(a) Any notice or communication by the Company or the Trustee is duly given if in writing and
delivered in Person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt
requested), telecopier or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others
address:
If to the Company:
c/o Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
1100 Louisiana Street, 10th Floor
Houston, Texas 77002
Facsimile: (713) 381-___
Attention:
If to the Trustee:
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
Facsimile: [ ]
Attention: [ ]
(b) The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the other, may designate additional or different
addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
(c) All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have
been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; three Business Days after
being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt
11
acknowledged, if telecopied; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier,
if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.
Section 1.7 Notice to Holders; Waiver.
Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in
the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date,
prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular
Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Any notice mailed
to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by
such Holder, regardless of whether such Holder actually receives such notice.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing
by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver
shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the
Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in
reliance upon such waiver.
In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it
shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with
the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
Section 1.8 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture
Act that is required under such Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision
shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust
Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to
this Indenture as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.
Section 1.9 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and
shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 1.10 Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind their respective
successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
12
Section 1.11 Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 1.12 Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any
legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 1.13 Governing Law.
THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Section 1.14 Legal Holidays.
In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any
Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other
provision of this Indenture or of the Securities (other than a provision of the Securities of any
series that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section 1.14))
payment of interest or principal and any premium need not be made at such Place of Payment on such
date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same
force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated
Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.
Section 1.15 Securities in a Composite Currency, Currency Unit or Foreign Currency.
Unless otherwise specified in an Officers Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 3.1 of
this Indenture with respect to a particular series of Securities, whenever for purposes of this
Indenture any action may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal
amount of Securities of all series or all series affected by a particular action at the time
Outstanding and, at such time, there are Outstanding Securities of any series which are denominated
in a coin, currency or currencies other than Dollars (including, but not limited to, any composite
currency, currency units or Foreign Currency), then the principal amount of Securities of such
series which shall be deemed to be Outstanding for the purpose of taking such action shall be that
amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount at the Market Exchange Rate. For purposes
of this Section 1.15, the term Market Exchange Rate shall mean the noon Dollar buying rate in The
City of New York for cable transfers of such currency or currencies as published by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, as of the most recent available date. If such Market Exchange Rate is not
so available for any reason with respect to such currency, the Trustee shall use, in its sole
discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York as of the most recent available date, or quotations or rates of exchange from one or more
major banks in The City of New York or in the country of issue of the currency in question, which
for purposes of euros shall be Brussels, Belgium, or such other quotations or rates of exchange as
the Trustee shall deem appropriate.
13
The provisions of this paragraph shall apply in determining the equivalent principal amount in
respect of Securities of a series denominated in a currency other than Dollars in connection with
any action taken by Holders of Securities pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
All decisions and determinations of the Trustee regarding the Market Exchange Rate or any
alternative determination provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be in its sole discretion
and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive to the extent permitted by law for all
purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Issuer and all Holders.
Section 1.16 Payment in Required Currency; Judgment Currency.
The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law,
that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum
due in respect of the principal of or interest on the Securities of any series (the Required
Currency) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the Judgment Currency), the rate
of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the
Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on
the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered, unless such day is not a Banking Day,
then, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at
which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New
York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the Banking Day next preceding the day on
which final unappealable judgment is entered and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make
payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any
recovery pursuant to any judgment (regardless of whether entered in accordance with subclause (a)),
in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery
shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency
expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or
additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if
any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so
expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other
sum due under this Indenture.
Section 1.17 Language of Notices, Etc.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act required or
permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published notice
may be in an official language of the country of publication.
Section 1.18 General Partner, and Incorporators, Shareholders, Officers and Directors of the
General Partner and the Company Exempt from Individual Liability.
No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of or contained in this
Indenture or of or contained in any Security or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect
thereof, or in any Security or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby,
shall be had against the General Partner, or any incorporator, shareholder, member, officer,
manager or director, as such, past, present or future, of the General Partner, the Company, or any
successor Person, either directly or through the General Partner, the Company,
14
or any successor Person, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by
the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, it being expressly understood that all
such liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a part of the
consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Securities.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITY FORMS
Section 2.1 Forms Generally.
The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article
Two, or in such other form or forms as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or
in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and
may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements
placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may,
consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities as evidenced by
their execution thereof.
The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders
or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such
Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series is
established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such
action shall be certified by an authorized officer or other authorized person on behalf of the
Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated
by Section 3.3 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.
The forms of Global Securities of any series shall have such provisions and legends as are
customary for Securities of such series in global form, including without limitation any legend
required by the Depositary for the Securities of such series.
Section 2.2 Form of Face of Security.
[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insertFOR PURPOSES OF SECTION 1275 OF THE
UNITED STATES INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, THE AMOUNT OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT
IS , THE ISSUE DATE IS , 20___ [AND] [,] THE YIELD TO MATURITY IS
[,] [AND THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT FOR THE SHORT ACCRUAL PERIOD IS AND THE METHOD
USED TO DETERMINE THE YIELD THEREFOR IS ]]
[Insert any other legend required by the Code or the regulations thereunder.]
[If a Global Security,insert legend required by Section 2.4 of the Indenture] [If applicable,
insert UNLESS THIS SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST
COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE
OR PAYMENT, AND ANY SECURITY ISSUED IS
15
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH
OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY), ANY
TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE
THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
[TITLE OF SECURITY]
[CUSIP No. ]
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P., a limited partnership duly organized under the laws of the State of
Delaware (herein called the Company, which term includes any successor or resulting Person under
the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to
, or registered assigns, the principal sum of United States Dollars on
[If the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert , and to pay interest
thereon from or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been
paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on and in each year, commencing
, at the rate of ___% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available
for payment [if applicable, insert , and at the rate of ___% per annum on any overdue principal
and premium and on any installment of interest (to the extent that the payment of such interest
shall be legally enforceable)]. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose
name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business
on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the or
(regardless of whether a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment
Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be
payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose
name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business
on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee,
notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior
to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent
with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be
listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in
said Indenture].
[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insertThe principal of this Security
shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration,
upon redemption or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal of this Security shall
bear interest at the rate of ___% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall
be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such default in payment to the date
payment of such principal has been made or duly provided for. Interest on any overdue principal
shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal that is not so
16
paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of ___% per annum (to the extent that the payment of
such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such demand for
payment to the date payment of such interest has been made or duly provided for, and such interest
shall also be payable on demand.]
[If a Global Security, insertPayment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if applicable,
insertany such] interest on this Security will be made by transfer of immediately available funds
to a bank account in designated by the Holder in such coin or currency of the United
States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts
[state other currency].]
[If a Definitive Security, insertPayment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if
applicable, insertany such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the
Company maintained for that purpose in , in such coin or currency of the United States
of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts]
[state other currency] [or subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto and to the right
of the Company (as provided in the Indenture) to rescind the designation of any such Paying Agent,
at the [main] offices of in , or at such other offices or agencies as the
Company may designate, by [United States Dollar] [state other currency] check drawn on, or transfer
to a [United States Dollar] account maintained by the payee with, a bank in The City of New York
(so long as the applicable Paying Agency has received proper transfer instructions in writing at
least ___ days prior to the payment date)] [if applicable, insert ; provided, however, that payment
of interest may be made at the option of the Company by [United States Dollar] [state other
currency] check mailed to the addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall
appear in the Security Register] [or by transfer to a [United States Dollar] [state other currency]
account maintained by the payee with a bank in The City of New York [state other Place of Payment]
(so long as the applicable Paying Agent has received proper transfer instructions in writing by the
record date prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date)].]
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse
hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at
this place.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the
reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
Dated:
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ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P. |
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By:
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EPE Holdings, LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
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Section 2.3 Form of Reverse of Security.
This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of senior securities of the Company (herein called
the Securities), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of
, 20___
(herein called the Indenture), between the Company and [ ],
as Trustee (herein called the Trustee, which term includes any successor trustee under the
Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for
a statement, of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of
the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the
Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. As provided in the Indenture, the
Securities may be issued in one or more series, which different series may be issued in various
aggregate principal amounts, may mature at different times, may bear interest, if any, at different
rates, may be subject to different redemption provisions, if any, may be subject to different
sinking, purchase or analogous funds, if any, may be subject to different covenants and Events of
Default and may otherwise vary as in the Indenture provided or permitted. This Security is one of
the series designated on the face hereof [, limited in aggregate principal amount to
$ ].
This security is the general, unsecured, senior obligation of the Company.
[If applicable, insertThe Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less
than ___ days notice by mail, [if applicable, insert, (1) on in any year
commencing with the year and ending with the year through operation of the
sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)]
at any time [on or after , 20___], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company,
at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed
[on or before , ___%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning of
the years indicated,
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and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ___% of the principal amount, together in the case of
any such redemption [if applicable, insert (whether through operation of the sinking fund or
otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated
Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities,
or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant record
dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]
[If applicable, insertThe Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less
than___ nor more than ___ days notice by mail, (1) on in any year commencing with the
year ___ and ending with the year ___ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the
Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of
the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at anytime [on or after ],
as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the Redemption Prices for redemption
otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as
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percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month
period beginning of the years indicated,
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and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ___% of the principal amount, together in the case
of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued
interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to
such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor
Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant record dates referred to on the face
hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]
[If applicable, insertNotwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not, prior to , redeem
any Securities of this series as contemplated by [clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part
of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of
moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Company (calculated in accordance with generally
accepted financial practice) of less than % per annum.]
[If applicable, insertThe sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on
in each year beginning with the year and ending with the year of [not less than]
$ [(mandatory sinking fund) and not more than $ ] aggregate principal
amount of Securities of this series. [Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company
otherwise than through [mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent
[mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [If applicable, insert in the
inverse order in which they become due].]
[If the Securities are subject to redemption in part of any kind, insertIn the event of redemption
of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for
the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation
hereof.]
[If applicable, insertThe Securities of this series are not redeemable prior to Stated Maturity.]
[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security,If an Event of Default with respect to
Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this
series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the
Indenture.]
[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security,If an Event of Default with respect to
Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities
of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the
Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to insert formula for determining the amount. Upon payment
(i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue
principal and overdue interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such
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interest shall
be legally enforceable), all of the Companys obligations in respect of the payment of the
principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]
The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the
modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the
Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the
Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the
time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting
the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the
time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by
the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture
and their consequences.
Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such
Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, regardless of whether
notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall
alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security at the times, place(s) and rate,
and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
[If a Global Security, insertThis Global Security or portion hereof may not be exchanged for
Definitive Securities of this series except in the limited circumstances provided in the Indenture.
The holders of beneficial interests in this Global Security will not be entitled to receive
physical delivery of Definitive Securities except as described in the Indenture and will not be
considered the Holders thereof for any purpose under the Indenture.]
[If a Definitive Security, insertAs provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registerable in the Security Register, upon
surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in
[if applicable, insert any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this
Security are payable] [if applicable, insert The City of New York [, or, subject to any laws or
regulations applicable thereto and to the right of the Company (limited as provided in the
Indenture) to rescind the designation of any such transfer agent, at the [main] offices of
in or at such other offices or agencies as the Company may designate]], duly
endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company
and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in
writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized
denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.]
The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations
of U.S. $ and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to
certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are
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exchangeable for a like
aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized
denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company
may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in
connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee
and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, regardless of whether this Security be overdue,
and none of the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of or contained in the Indenture or
of or contained in any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, or
in any Security, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had
against any incorporator, shareholder, member, officer, manager or director, as such, past, present
or future, of the Company or of any successor Person, either directly or through the Company or any
successor Person, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the
enforcement of any assessment, penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that all such
liability is hereby expressly waived and released by the acceptance hereof and as a condition of,
and as part of the consideration for, the Securities and the execution of the Indenture.
The Indenture provides that the Company (a) will be discharged from any and all obligations in
respect of the Securities (except for certain obligations described in the Indenture), or (b) need
not comply with certain restrictive covenants of the Indenture, in each case if the Company
deposits, in trust, with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations (or a combination
thereof) which through the payment of interest thereon and principal thereof in accordance with
their terms will provide money, in an amount sufficient to pay all the principal of and interest on
the Securities, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent
required by law.
Except as otherwise defined herein, all terms used in this Security which are defined in the
Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
[If a Definitive Security, insert as a separate page
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto
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(Please Print or Typewrite Name and Address of Assignee)
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the within instrument of ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P. and does hereby irrevocably constitute and
appoint Attorney to transfer said instrument on the books of the within-named Company, with full
power of substitution in the premises.
Please Insert Social Security or Other Identifying Number of Assignee:
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NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of
the within instrument in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatever.]
Section 2.4 Global Securities.
Every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form:
THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND
IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE
TRANSFERRED TO, OR REGISTERED OR EXCHANGED FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF, ANY PERSON
OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF AND NO SUCH TRANSFER MAY BE REGISTERED, EXCEPT IN
THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
EVERY SECURITY AUTHENTICATED AND DELIVERED UPON REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER OF, OR IN EXCHANGE FOR OR
IN LIEU OF, THIS SECURITY SHALL BE A GLOBAL SECURITY SUBJECT TO THE FOREGOING, EXCEPT IN SUCH
LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.
If Securities of a series are issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global
Securities, as specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, then, notwithstanding clause (i) of
Section 3.1 and the provisions of Section 3.2, any Global Security shall represent such of the
Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall
represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and
that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be
reduced or increased, as the case may be, to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Global
Security to reflect the amount, or any reduction or increase in the amount, of Outstanding
Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and upon instructions given by such
Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in a Company Order. Subject to the provisions of
Section 3.3, Section 3.4 and Section 3.5, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Global
Security in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in
the applicable Company Order. Any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or
delivery or redelivery of a Global Security shall be in a Company Order (which need not comply with
Section 1.3 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel).
The provisions of the last sentence of Section 3.3 shall apply to any Security represented by
a Global Security if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company
delivers to the Trustee the Global Security together with a Company Order (which need not comply
with Section 1.3 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with
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regard to the reduction
or increase, as the case may be, in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby,
together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 3.3.
Section 2.5 Form of Trustees Certificate of Authentication.
The Trustees certificate(s) of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated [insert title of applicable series] referred
to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
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[ ] |
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as Trustee |
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By: |
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Authorized Officer |
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 3.1 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant
to a Board Resolution, and set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers
Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of
Securities of any series,
(a) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the
series from all other Securities and which may be part of a series of Securities previously
issued);
(b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered
upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series
pursuant to Section 3.4, Section 3.5, Section 3.6, Section 9.6 or Section 11.7 and except for any
Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.3, are deemed never to have been authenticated and
delivered hereunder);
(c) the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other
than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered
at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;
(d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable or the
method of determination thereof;
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(e) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or
the formula, method or provision pursuant to which such rate or rates are determined, the date or
dates from which such interest shall accrue or the method of determination thereof, the Interest
Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date for the
interest payable on any Interest Payment Date;
(f) the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 10.2, the principal of and
any premium and interest on Securities of the series shall be payable, Securities of the series may
be surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the series may be surrendered for
exchange and notices, and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series
and this Indenture may be served;
(g) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and
conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option
of the Company;
(h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Securities of the series
pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the
period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon
which Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to
such obligation;
(i) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations
in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;
(j) whether payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the
Securities of the series shall be without deduction for taxes, assessments or governmental charges
paid by Holders of the series;
(k) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of
Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 5.2;
(l) if the amount of payments of principal of and any premium or interest on the Securities of
the series may be determined with reference to an index, the manner in which such amounts shall be
determined;
(m) if and as applicable, that the Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in
part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the Depositary or Depositaries
for such Global Security or Global Securities and any circumstances other than those set forth in
Section 3.5 in which any such Global Security may be transferred to, and registered and exchanged
for Securities registered in the name of, a Person other than the Depositary for such Global
Security or a nominee thereof and in which any such transfer may be registered;
(n) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default set forth in
Section 5.1 or the covenants of the Company set forth in Article Ten with respect to the Securities
of such series;
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(o) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay additional amounts on the
Securities of the series held by a Person who is not a U.S. Person in respect of any tax,
assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will
have the option to redeem the Securities of the series rather than pay such additional amounts;
(p) if the Securities of the series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon
original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of such series) only upon receipt of
certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, the form and terms of
such certificates, documents or conditions;
(q) if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for any other
security or property of the Company, including, without limitation, securities of another Person
held by the Company or its Affiliates and, if so, the terms thereof;
(r) if other than as provided in Section 13.2 and Section 13.3, the means of Legal Defeasance
or Covenant Defeasance as may be specified for the Securities of the series;
(s) if other than the Trustee, the identity of the initial Security Registrar and any initial
Paying Agent; and
(t) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions
of this Indenture).
All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination
and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above
and (subject to Section 3.3) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers
Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.
All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise
provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for increases in the
aggregate principal amount of such series of Securities and issuances of additional Securities of
such series or for the establishment of additional terms with respect to the Securities of such
series.
If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by an authorized
officer or other authorized person on behalf of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or
prior to the delivery of the Officers Certificate setting forth, or providing the manner for
determining, the terms of the series.
With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, such Board Resolution
or Officers Certificate may provide general terms for Securities of such series and provide either
that the specific terms of particular Securities of such series shall be specified in a Company
Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Company or one or more agents thereof
designated in an Officers Certificate, in accordance with a Company Order.
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Section 3.2 Denominations.
The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons in such
denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.1. In the absence of any such
provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall
be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
Section 3.3 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Officer of the Company and
need not be attested. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or
facsimile.
Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the
proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company notwithstanding that such individuals or any
of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such
Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the
Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such
Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such Securities; provided, however, that in the case of Securities offered in a Periodic Offering,
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Securities from time to time in accordance with
such other procedures (including, without limitation, the receipt by the Trustee of oral or
electronic instructions from the Company or its duly authorized agents, thereafter promptly
confirmed in writing) acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified by or pursuant to a Company
Order delivered to the Trustee prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such
series. If the forms or terms of the Securities of the series have been established in or pursuant
to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by Section 2.1 and Section 3.1, in authenticating
such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to
such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such documents as it may reasonably
request. The Trustee shall also be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,
(a) if the form or forms of such Securities has been established in or pursuant to a Board
Resolution as permitted by Section 2.1, that each such form has been established in conformity with
the provisions of this Indenture;
(b) if the terms of such Securities have been, or in the case of Securities of a series
offered in a Periodic Offering will be, established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution as
permitted by Section 3.1, that such terms have been, or in the case of Securities of a series
offered in a Periodic Offering will be, established in conformity with the provisions of this
Indenture, subject, in the case of Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, to any
conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel; and
(c) that such Securities when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the
Company in the manner and subject to any conditions and assumptions specified in such Opinion of
Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company
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enforceable in
accordance with their terms, subject to the following limitations: (i) bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance or transfer and other
similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors
rights, or to general equity principles, (ii) the availability of equitable remedies being subject
to the discretion of the court to which application therefor is made; and (iii) such other usual
and customary matters as shall be specified in such Opinion of Counsel.
If such form or forms or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to
authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect
the Trustees own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise
in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.1 and of the preceding paragraph, if all
Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to
deliver the Officers Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.1 or the Company Order
and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the
time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior
to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued.
With respect to Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may rely,
as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, on the form or forms and terms
thereof and the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Opinion of
Counsel and the other documents delivered pursuant to Section 2.1 and Section 3.1 and this Section,
as applicable, in connection with the first authentication of Securities of such series.
Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory
for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially
in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized
officer, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to
the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company
shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.9 for all
purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and
delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
Section 3.4 Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of Definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and
upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are
printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the Definitive Securities in lieu of which they are
issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the
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officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such
Securities.
If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause Definitive Securities
of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of Definitive
Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for
Definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at
the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the
Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like
principal amount of Definitive Securities of the same series and tenor of authorized denominations.
Until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as Definitive Securities of such series.
Section 3.5 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
The Company shall cause to be kept at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of
Payment required by Section 10.2 a register (the register maintained in such office being herein
sometimes referred to as the Security Register) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations
as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers
of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed as the initial Security Registrar for the purpose
of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided, and its corporate trust
office, which, at the date hereof, is located at [ ], is the initial office or
agency where the Securities Register will be maintained. The Company may at any time replace such
Security Registrar, change such office or agency or act as its own Security Registrar. The Company
will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change of the Security Registrar or of the
location of such office or agency.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the office or
agency maintained pursuant to Section 10.2 for such purpose, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees,
one or more new Securities, of the same series and tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a
like aggregate principal amount.
At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series (except a Global Security) may be
exchanged for other Securities of the same series and tenor, of any authorized denominations and of
a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office
or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities, which the Holder making the exchange is
entitled to receive.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the
valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
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Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if
so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly
executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities,
but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, Section 9.6 or Section 11.7 not involving
any transfer.
The Company shall not be required (a) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange
Securities of any series during a period beginning at, the opening of business 15 days before the
day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of that series selected for redemption
under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (b) to
register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part,
except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture and except as otherwise specified with
respect to any particular series of Securities as contemplated by Section 3.1, a Global Security
representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred, except as a
whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such
Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any
such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.
Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of, transfer of, or in exchange for or
in lieu of, a Global Security shall be a Global Security except as provided in the two paragraphs
immediately following.
If at any time the Depositary for any Securities of a series represented by one or more Global
Securities notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such
Securities or if at any time the Depositary for such Securities shall no longer be eligible to
continue as Depositary under Section 3.1 or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such Securities. If
a successor Depositary for such Securities is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the
Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Companys election
pursuant to Section 3.1 that such Securities be represented by one or more Global Securities shall
no longer be effective and the Company will execute and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company
Order for the authentication and delivery of Definitive Securities of such series, will
authenticate and deliver, Securities, of such series in definitive registered form without coupons,
in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of
the Global Security or Securities representing such Securities in exchange for such Global Security
or Securities registered in the names of such Persons as the Depositary shall direct.
The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any
series issued in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by a
Global Security or Securities. In such event, the Company will execute and the Trustee, upon
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receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of the Definitive Securities of such
series, will authenticate and deliver, Securities, of such series in definitive registered form
without coupons, in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
principal amount of the Global Security or Securities representing such Securities in exchange
for such Global Security or Securities registered in the names of such Persons as the
Depositary shall direct.
If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to Securities represented by
a Global Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such Global Security in
exchange in whole or in part for Securities of the same series and tenor in definitive registered
form on such terms as are acceptable to the Company, the Trustee and such Depositary. Thereupon,
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication
and delivery of Securities in definitive registered form, shall authenticate and deliver, without
service charge,
(a) to the Person specified by such Depositary a new Security or Securities, of the same
series and tenor, of any authorized denominations as requested by such Person, in an aggregate
principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Persons beneficial interest in the Global
Security; and
(b) to such Depositary a new Global Security in a denomination equal to the difference, if
any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal
amount of Securities authenticated and delivered pursuant to clause (a) above.
Every Person who takes or holds any beneficial interest in a Global Security agrees that:
(a) the Company and the Trustee may deal with the Depositary as sole owner of the Global
Security and as the authorized representative of such Person;
(b) such Persons rights in the Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depositary
and shall be limited to those established by law and agreement between such Person and the
Depositary and/or direct and indirect participants of the Depositary;
(c) the Depositary and its participants make book-entry transfers of beneficial ownership
among, and receive and transmit distributions of principal and interest on the Global Securities
to, such Persons in accordance with their own procedures; and
(d) none of the Company, the Trustee, nor any agent of any of them will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account
of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing
any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Section 3.6 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, together with, in proper cases, such
security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee to save each of them and any
agent of any of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall
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authenticate and
deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction
of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (b) such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the
absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series
and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to
become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay
such Security.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation
thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.
Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed,
lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the
Company regardless of whether the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all
other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost
or stolen Securities.
Section 3.7 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of
Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or
more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for
such interest.
Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or
duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called Defaulted Interest) shall
forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having
been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each
case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:
(a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose
names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at
the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such
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Defaulted Interest, which
shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of
the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall
deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid
in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for
such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in
trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause
provided. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted
Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the
proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the
proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in
the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid,
to each Holder of Securities of such series at his address as it appears in the Security Register,
not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted
Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their
respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record
Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (b).
(b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in
any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which
such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such
manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture
upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry
the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other
Security.
Section 3.8 Persons Deemed Owners.
Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of
Securities, prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the
Trustee and any agent thereof may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the
owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and
(subject to Section 3.5 and Section 3.7) any interest on such Security and for all other purposes
whatsoever, regardless of whether such Security be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee
nor any agent of any of them shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary
shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such
Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of thereof as the owner of such
Global Security for all purposes whatsoever.
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Section 3.9 Cancellation.
All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or
for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the
Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly canceled by it. The Company may at
any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and
delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver
to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities
previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so
delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu
of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of in
accordance with its customary practices, and the Trustee shall thereafter deliver to the Company a
certificate with respect to such disposition from time to time upon written request.
Section 3.10 Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of any series,
interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a year of twelve 30-day
months.
Section 3.11 CUSIP or CINS Numbers.
The Company in issuing the Securities may use CUSIP or CINS numbers (if then generally in
use, and in addition to the other identification numbers printed on the Securities), and, if so,
the Trustee shall use CUSIP or CINS numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to
Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such CUSIP or CINS numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained
in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in
or omission of such CUSIP or CINS numbers.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect and will be discharged with respect to the
Securities of any series (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange
of Securities and certain rights of the Trustee, in each case, herein expressly provided for), and
the Trustee, upon Company Request and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such
Securities, when:
(a) either
(i) all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) such
Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as
provided in Section 3.6, and (B) such Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been
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deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the
Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(A) have become due and payable, or
(B) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
(C) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to
the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the
expense, of the Company, and the Company, in the case of (A), (B) or (C) above, has
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such
purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities
not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal (and premium, if
any) and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become
due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be, together
with instructions from the Company irrevocably directing the Trustee to apply such funds to
the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
(b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company
with respect to such Securities; and
(c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, which, taken together, state that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such Securities have been complied
with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of
any series, (x) the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.7, the obligations of
the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and the right of the Trustee to resign
under Section 6.10 shall survive, and (y) if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee
pursuant to clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee under
Section 4.2, Section 6.6 and Section 10.2 and the last paragraph of Section 10.3 shall survive.
Section 4.2 Application of Trust Money.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the
provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any
Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine,
to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest for whose payment
such money has been deposited with the Trustee.
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ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 5.1 Events of Default.
Event of Default, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any
one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be
voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or
order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when it becomes
due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or
(b) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that
series at its Maturity; or
(c) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant set forth in Article Ten in this
Indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in
this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely
for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or
breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the
Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such
default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a Notice of
Default hereunder; or
(d) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant in this Indenture (other than a
covenant in Article Ten or any other covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is
elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this
Indenture solely for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and continuance
of such default or breach for a period of 180 days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of
at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice
specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a
Notice of Default hereunder; or
(e) the Company pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law (i) commences a
voluntary case, (ii) consents to the entry of any order for relief against it in an involuntary
case, (iii) consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its
property, or (iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or
(f) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that
(i) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case, (ii) appoints a Custodian of the
Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or (iii) orders the liquidation of the
Company; and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 30 consecutive days; or
(g) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due; or
(h) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series in
accordance with Section 3.1.
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Section 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs
and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of a specified percentage in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal
amount (or, if the Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion
of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all of the Securities
of that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified
amount) shall become immediately due and payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of
Default specified in clause (e) or (f) of Section 5.1 occurs, the Securities of any series at the
time Outstanding shall be due and payable immediately without further action or notice.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series
has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the
Trustee as hereinafter in this Article Five provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(a) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:
(i) all overdue interest on all Securities of that series,
(ii) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which have
become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate
or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,
(iii) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at
the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and
(iv) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and
(b) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the
non-payment of the principal of Securities of that series which have become due solely by such
declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 5.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if:
(a) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security when such
interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
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(b) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security
at the Maturity thereof,
the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such
Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium
and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable,
interest on any overdue principal and any premium and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates
prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be
sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own
name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of
the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the
moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the
Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the
Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall
deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of
any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein,
or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 5.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the
Company or any other obligor upon the Securities, their property or their creditors, the Trustee
(irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein
expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made
any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and
empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and
interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents
as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim
for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such
claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official
in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the
Trustee and, if the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders,
to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses,
37
disbursements
and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under
Section 6.7.
No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or
consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, compromise,
arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof
or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding;
provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a
trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors or other similar
committee.
Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and
enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof
in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after
provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of
the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in
respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 5.6 Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article Five shall be applied in the
following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such
money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and
the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully
paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7;
SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and any premium and
interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been
collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and
payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest, respectively; and
THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company.
Section 5.7 Limitation on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or
trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of
Default with respect to the Securities of that series;
38
(b) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that
series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
(d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity
has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during
such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of that series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any
manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb
or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or
preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section 5.8 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have
the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any
premium and (subject to Section 3.5 and Section 3.7) interest on such Security on the Stated
Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption
Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be
impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy
under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has
been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to
any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and
remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.
Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy
herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of
any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy
39
hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other
appropriate right or remedy.
Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
To fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any
Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall
impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Five or by law to the Trustee or
to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the
Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
Section 5.12 Control by Holders.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee,
with respect to the Securities of such series; provided, however, that:
(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture;
(b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not
inconsistent with such direction; and
(c) subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to
follow any such direction if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that the proceeding so
directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability.
Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults.
By written notice to the Company and the Trustee, the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all
the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its
consequences, except:
(a) a continuing default in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any
Security of such series, or
(b) a default in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be
modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series
affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom
shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture, but no such waiver shall
extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
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Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs.
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof
shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the
enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any
action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant, other than
the Trustee, in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court
may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys fees, against
any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or
defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.14 shall not apply to
any suit instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted
by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the
enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on
or after the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of
redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).
Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.
The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time
insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any
stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully
do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will
not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will
suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 6.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,
(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set
forth in this Indenture and as are provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the
truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or
opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the
case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required
to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine
whether they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise
such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and
skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of his own affairs.
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(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability
for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct,
except that
(i) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of this
Section;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a
Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken
by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, given pursuant to Section 5.12, relating to the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or
exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the
Securities of such series; and
(iv) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds
or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in
the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that
repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it.
(d) Regardless of whether therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture
relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall
be subject to the provisions of this Section.
Section 6.2 Notice of Defaults.
Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default hereunder with respect to the Securities of
any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series, as
their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such Default hereunder known
to the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that,
except in the case of a Default in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on
any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to
Securities of such series, the Trustee may withhold from Holders of Securities notice of any
continuing Default or Event of Default if the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding
of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series; and, provided,
further, that in the case of any Default of the character specified in Section 5.1(c) with respect
to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 90 days after
the occurrence thereof and that in the case of any Default of the character specified in Section
5.1(d) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at
least 180 days after the occurrence thereof.
Section 6.3 Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of Section 6.1:
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(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining
from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness
or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented
by the proper party or parties;
(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced
by a Company Request or Company Order (other than delivery of any Security to the Trustee for
authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.3, which shall be sufficiently evidenced as
provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a
Board Resolution;
(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that
a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) shall be entitled to receive and
may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers Certificate;
(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of
Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in
it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture,
unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the
costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or
direction;
(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated
in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document,
but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts
or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company,
personally or by agent or attorney;
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties
hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with
due care by it hereunder and shall not be responsible for the supervision of officers and employees
of such agents or attorneys;
(h) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers Certificate setting forth
the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified
actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers Certificate may be signed by any person
authorized to sign an Officers Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any
such certificate previously delivered and not superseded;
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(i) the Trustee shall be entitled to the rights and protections afforded to the Trustee
pursuant to this Article Six in acting as a Paying Agent or Security Registrar hereunder; and
(j) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any
event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture.
Section 6.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustees certificates of
authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee or any
Authenticating Agent assumes no responsibility for their correctness. Neither the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent makes any representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture
or of the Securities. The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use
or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 6.5 May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other
agent of the Company in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of
Securities and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act and Section 6.8,
Section 6.9 and Section 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other
agent.
Section 6.6 Money Held in Trust.
Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to
the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
Section 6.7 Compensation and Reimbursement.
The Company agrees:
(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered
by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the
compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request
for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the
expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or
advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(c) to indemnify each of the Trustee and its officers, directors, agents and employees for,
and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or
44
willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending
itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of
its powers or duties hereunder.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section the
Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by
the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if
any) or interest on particular Securities.
Without limiting any rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee
incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section
5.1(e) or Section 5.1(f), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its
counsel) and the compensation for the services of the Trustee are intended to constitute expenses
of administration under any applicable Bankruptcy Law.
The provisions of this Section 6.7 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture and the Legal Defeasance of the Securities.
Section 6.8 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.
Reference is made to Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. There shall be excluded from
the operation of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act this Indenture with respect to the
Securities of more than one series.
Section 6.9 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of
Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital
and surplus required by the Trust Indenture Act, subject to supervision or examination by Federal
or State authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of
this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The
Trustee shall not be an obligor upon the Securities or an Affiliate thereof. If at any time the
Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall
resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Six.
Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee
pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the
successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by
giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a
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successor
Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court
of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act
of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series,
delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.
(d) If at any time:
(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act after
written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a
Security for at least six months, or
(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.9 and shall fail to resign after
written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or
(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or
insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer
shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (A) the Company by a Board
Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (B) subject to Section 5.14,
any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the
removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or
Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy
shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more
series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees
with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor
Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and
that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular
series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. If, within one year
after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company
and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance
of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the
successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment
in the manner required by Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of
such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of such series.
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(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with
respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in
Section 1.7. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.
Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all
Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the
Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor
Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an
instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring
Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and
money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i)
shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to
vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor
Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall
contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those
series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring
Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one
Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute
such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust
or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other
such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or
those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the
Company, or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to
such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect
to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee
relates.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all
instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee
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all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the
case may be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance
such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article and the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which
the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the
corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided
such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article Six, without the
execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In
case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in
office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may
adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if
such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.
Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
Reference is made to Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act. For purposes of Section 311(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act,
(a) the term cash transaction means any transaction in which full payment for goods or
securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods or securities in currency or
in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand;
(b) the term self-liquidating paper means any draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or
obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the Company for the purpose of financing
the purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or merchandise
and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession of, or a lien upon, the goods,
wares or merchandise or the receivables or proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or
merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee
simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company arising from the
making, drawing, negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.
Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series
of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities
of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or
pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee
hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of
Securities by the Trustee or the Trustees certificate of authentication, such reference
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shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all
times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America,
any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating
Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to
supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes
reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising
or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of
such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in
its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall
cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it
may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to
which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or
substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent,
shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee
and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by
giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such
a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating
Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee may
appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail
written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of
Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, as their names
and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance
of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its
predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No
successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this
Section.
Except with respect to an Authenticating Agent appointed at the request of the Company, the
Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for
its services under this Section 6.14, and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the
Company for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.7.
If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section 6.14,
the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustees certificate
of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:
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This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
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ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 7.1 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.
The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:
(a) semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date for a series of
Securities, a list for such series of Securities, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably
require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of such series as of such Regular
Record Date, and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the
receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not
more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;
provided, however, that if and so long as the Trustee shall be the Security Registrar, no such
list need be furnished with respect to such series of Securities.
Section 7.2 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names
and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in
Section 7.1 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as
Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.1
upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) If three or more Holders (herein referred to as applicants) apply in writing to the
Trustee, and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security
for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application
states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights
under this Indenture or under the Securities and is accompanied by a copy of the form
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of proxy or
other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five
business days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either
(i) afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in
accordance with Section 7.2(a), or
(ii) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of Holders whose names and addresses
appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section 7.2(a),
and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy or other communication,
if any, specified in such application.
If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such information, the
Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Holder whose name and
address appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section
7.2(a) a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request, with
reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or
provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after
such tender the Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the SEC, together with a copy
of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the
Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interest of the Holders or would be in
violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the
SEC, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so
filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an
order sustaining one or more of such objections, the SEC shall find, after notice and opportunity
for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so
declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all such Holders with reasonable
promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee
shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.
(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company,
and the Trustee that none of the Company, nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be
held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses
of the Holders in accordance with Section 7.2(b), regardless of the source from which such
information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing
any material pursuant to a request made under Section 7.2(b).
Section 7.3 Reports by Trustee.
Any Trustees report required pursuant to Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be
dated as of May 15, and shall be transmitted within 60 days after May 15 of each year (but in all
events at intervals of not more than 12 months), commencing with the year 20___, by mail to all
Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. A copy of each such report
shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock
exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the SEC and with the Company. The Company will
notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.
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Section 7.4 Reports by Company.
So long as clauses (1), (2) and (3) of Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act (or any
successor provisions of law) are applicable to this Indenture, the Company shall:
(a) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company files the same with the SEC,
copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may from time to time by rules and regulations
prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or Section
15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or
reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the SEC, in
accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the SEC, such of the
supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to
Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national
securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(b) file with the Trustee and the SEC, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed
from time to time by the SEC, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to
compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required
from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(c) transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security
Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any
information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to clauses (a) and
(b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
SEC.
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALE
Section 8.1 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
The Company shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or sell, convey,
transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of
the Company on a consolidated basis to any other Person unless:
(a) either: (i) the Company is the surviving Person; or (ii) the Person formed by or surviving
any such consolidation, amalgamation or merger or resulting from such conversion (if other than the
Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made
is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership organized or existing under the
laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia;
(b) the Person formed by or surviving any such conversion, consolidation, amalgamation or
merger (if other than the Company) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes all the obligations of the Company under the
Securities and this Indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;
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(c) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event
which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred
and be continuing; and
(d) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, sale, transfer or
lease and such supplemental indenture, if any, comply with this Article Eight and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
Section 8.2 Successor Substituted.
Upon any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person or any sale,
conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and
assets of the Company on a consolidated basis in accordance with Section 8.1, the successor or
resulting Person formed by or resulting upon such consolidation or merger (if other than the
Company) or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition is made shall
succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under
this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company
herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Company shall be relieved of
all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.
ARTICLE NINE
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.1 Without Consent of Holders.
The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this indenture, or the Securities without
the consent of any holder of a Security:
(a) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein that may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein; or
(b) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such
successor of the covenants of the Company herein and, to the extent applicable, to the Securities;
or
(c) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated
Securities; provided that the uncertificated Securities are issued in registered form for purposes
of Section 163(f) of the Code, or in the manner such that the uncertificated Securities are
described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code; or
(d) to secure the Securities of any series; or
(e) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or
provisions as the Company shall consider to be appropriate for the benefit of the Holders of all or
any series of Securities (and if such covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are to be
for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants
53
are expressly
being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein
conferred upon the Company and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a
Default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an Event of
Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in
this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant,
restriction, condition or provision such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period
of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of
other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an Event of Default or may
limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such an Event of Default or may limit the right of
the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series to waive
such an Event of Default; or
(f) to make any change to any provision of this Indenture that does not adversely affect the
rights or interests of any Holder of Securities; or
(g) provide for the issuance of additional Securities in accordance with the provisions set
forth in this Indenture on the date of this Indenture; or
(h) to add any additional Defaults or Events of Default in respect of all or any series of
Securities; or
(i) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as
shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable
or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons; or
(j) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture; provided that any such
change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any
series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the
benefit of such provision; or
(k) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Section 2.1 and
Section 3.1, including to reopen any series of any Securities as permitted under Section 3.1; or
(l) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions
of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the
trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11(b); or
(m) to conform the text of the indenture (and/or any supplemental indenture) or any debt
securities issued thereunder to any provision of a description of such debt securities appearing in
a prospectus or prospectus supplement or an offering memorandum or offering circular to the extent
that such provision was intended to be a verbatim recreation of a provision of the indenture
(and/or any supplemental indenture) or any debt securities issued thereunder; or
(n) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be
necessary to effect the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act
or
54
under any
similar federal statute subsequently enacted, and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as
may be expressly required under the Trust Indenture Act.
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors
authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, the Trustee is hereby
authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make
any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained and to accept the
conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage, charge or pledge of any property thereunder, but the
Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the
Trustees own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.2 With Consent of Holders.
The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture and the Securities with the
consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
each series of Securities affected by such amendment or supplemental indenture, with each such
series voting as a separate class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection
with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for Securities) and, subject to Section 5.8
and Section 5.13 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision
of this Indenture or the Securities may be waived with respect to each series of Securities with
the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series voting as a separate class (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or
tender offer or exchange offer for, Securities).
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors
authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with
the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders of Securities as
aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 6.3 hereof, the
Trustee will join with the Company in the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture
unless such amended or supplemental indenture directly affects the Trustees own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but
will not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture.
It is not necessary for the consent of the Holders of Securities under this Section 9.2 to
approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it is sufficient
if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment, supplement or waiver.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.2 becomes effective, the Company
will mail to the Holders of Securities affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment,
supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, will
not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amended or supplemental
indenture or waiver. Subject to Section 5.8 and Section 5.13 hereof, the application of or
compliance with, either generally or in any particular instance, of any provision of this
Indenture, the Securities may be waived as to each series of Securities by the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series. However,
55
without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section
9.2 may not (with respect to any Securities held by a non-consenting Holder):
(a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or
interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon
or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an
Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration
of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin
or currency in which, any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the
right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity
thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or
(b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the
consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose
Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or
certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or
(c) modify any of the provisions of this Section 9.2, Section 5.8, Section 5.13 or Section
10.6, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this
Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding
Security affected thereby, provided, however, that this clause (c) shall not be deemed to require
the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to the Trustee and
concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the
requirements of Section 6.11(b) and Section 9.1(h); or
(d) waive a redemption payment with respect to any Security; provided, however, that any
purchase or repurchase of Securities shall not be deemed a redemption of the Securities; or
(e) make any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions.
A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this
Indenture that has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series
of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect
to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture
of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in
relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter
into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustees own rights, duties or immunities
under this Indenture or otherwise.
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Section 9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article Nine, this Indenture shall
be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of
this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter
authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
Section 9.5 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article Nine shall conform to the
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 9.6 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to this Article Nine may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation
in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If
the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and
executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding
Securities of such series.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 10.1 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will
duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that
series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.
Section 10.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company will maintain in the United States, an office or agency (which may be an office of
the Trustee or Registrar or agent of the Trustee or Registrar) where Securities of that series may
be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in
respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give
prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such
office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or
agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where
the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes
and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Company will give prompt written notice to
the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such
other office or agency.
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Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities as contemplated by
Section 3.1, the Company hereby initially designates the office of the Trustee located at
[ ], as the Companys office or agency for each such purpose for each series
of Securities.
Section 10.3 Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, with respect to any series of
Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of and any premium or interest on
any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest so becoming due
until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will
promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it
will, prior to each due date of the principal of and any premium or interest on any Securities of
that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium or
interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to
such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will
promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. For purposes of this Section 10.3,
should a due date for principal of and any premium or interest on, or sinking fund payment with
respect to any series of Securities not be on a Business Day, such payment shall be due on the next
Business Day without any interest for the period from the due date until such Business Day.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee
to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of and any premium or interest
on Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such
sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
(b) give the Trustee notice of any Default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the
Securities of that series) in the making of any payment of principal and any premium or interest on
the Securities of that series; and
(c) at any time during the continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the
Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay,
to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by
the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such
Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be
released from all further liability with respect to such money.
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Subject to any applicable escheat or abandoned property laws, any money deposited with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the
principal of and any premium or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed
for one year after such principal and any premium or interest has become due and payable shall be
paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from
such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor,
look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent
with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall
thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to
make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a
newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of
general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, notice that such money
remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days
from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be
repaid to the Company.
Section 10.4 Existence.
Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to
preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter and statutory) and
franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or
franchise if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer
desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company.
Section 10.5 Statement by Officers as to Default.
Annually, within 150 days after the close of each fiscal year beginning with the first fiscal
year during which one or more series of Securities are Outstanding, the Company will deliver to the
Trustee a brief certificate (which need not include the statements set forth in Section 1.3) from
the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the
Company as to his or her knowledge of the Companys compliance (without regard to any period of
grace or requirement of notice provided herein) with all conditions and covenants under the
Indenture and, if the Company shall be in Default, specifying all such Defaults and the nature and
status thereof of which such officer has knowledge.
Section 10.6 Additional Amounts.
If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of additional amounts (as provided in
Section 3.1(o)), at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that
series of Securities and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal of, premium,
if any, or interest on the Securities of that series if there has been a change with respect to the
matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee and the principal Paying Agent, if other than the Trustee, an Officers Certificate
instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent whether such payment of principal of, premium, if
any, or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to holders of the Securities of
that series without withholding or deduction for or on account of any tax, assessment or other
governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any such withholding or
deduction shall be
59
required, then such Officers Certificate shall specify by country the amount,
if any, required to be withheld or deducted on such payments to such holders and shall certify the
fact that
additional amounts will be payable and the amounts so payable to each holder, and the Company
shall pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the additional amounts required to be paid by this
Section. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them
harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad
faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in
reliance on any Officers Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section 10.6.
Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of
or any premium, interest or any other amounts on, or in respect of, any Securities of any series,
such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of additional amounts provided by
the terms of such series established hereby or pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context,
additional amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof pursuant to such terms, and
express mention of the payment of additional amounts (if applicable) in any provision hereof shall
not be construed as excluding the payment of additional amounts in those provisions hereof where
such express mention is not made.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 11.1 Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable
in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1
for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article Eleven.
Section 11.2 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution.
In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any
series, the Company shall, at least 15 days prior to the last date for the giving of notice of such
redemption (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of
such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and,
if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of
Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms
of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company
that is subject to a condition specified in the terms of the Securities of the series to be
redeemed, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers Certificate evidencing compliance
with such restriction or condition.
Section 11.3 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.
If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all of the Securities
of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed), the particular Securities to be
redeemed shall be selected not more than 45 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from
the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as
the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection
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for redemption
of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that
series or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series
of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount
thereof to be redeemed. If the Securities of any series to be redeemed consist of Securities having
different dates on which the principal is payable or different rates of interest, or different
methods by which interest may be determined or have any other different tenor or terms, then the
Company may, by written notice to the Trustee, direct that the Securities of such series to be
redeemed shall be selected from among the groups of such Securities having specified tenor or terms
and the Trustee shall thereafter select the particular Securities to be redeemed in the manner set
forth in the preceding paragraph from among the group of such Securities so specified.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to
be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been
or is to be redeemed.
Section 11.4 Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than
30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed,
at his address appearing in the Security Register.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(a) the Redemption Date,
(b) the Redemption Price, or if not then ascertainable, the manner of calculation thereof,
(c) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the
identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular
Securities to be redeemed,
(d) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each
such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and
after said date,
(e) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the
Redemption Price, and
(f) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case.
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Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by
the Company or, at the Companys request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the
Company.
Section 11.5 Deposit of Redemption Price.
Prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying
Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as
provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except
if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities
which are to be redeemed on that date.
Section 11.6 Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall,
on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from
and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and
accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security
for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the
Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that
unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any series as contemplated in Section 3.1,
installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be
payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as
such at the close of business on the relevant record dates according to their terms and the
provisions of Section 3.7.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for
redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the
Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.
Section 11.7 Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment
therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new
Security or Securities of the same series and tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by
such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of
the principal of the Security so surrendered.
62
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 12.1 Applicability of Article.
The provisions of this Article Twelve shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the
retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1
for Securities of such series.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any
series is herein referred to as a mandatory sinking fund payment, and any
payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series
is herein referred to as an optional sinking fund payment. If provided for by the terms of
Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction
as provided in Section 12.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of
Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.
Section 12.2 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.
The Company (a) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously
called for redemption) and (b) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been
redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through
the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such
Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with
respect to the Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such
Securities as provided for by the terms of such series; provided that such Securities have not been
previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the
Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of
the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.
Section 12.3 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities
(unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), the Company will deliver to the
Trustee an Officers Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for
that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be
satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by
delivering and crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.2 and stating the basis
for such credit and that such Securities have not been previously so credited, and will also
deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such
sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking
fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption
thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in
Section 11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made
upon the terms and in the manner stated in Section 11.6 and Section 11.7.
63
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
DEFEASANCE
Section 13.1 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The Company may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth
in an Officers Certificate, and at any time, elect to have either Section 13.2 or Section 13.3
hereof be applied to all outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below
in this Article Thirteen.
Section 13.2 Legal Defeasance and Discharge.
Upon the Companys exercise under Section 13.1 hereof of the option applicable to this Section
13.2, the Company will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 13.4
hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding
Securities on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, Legal
Defeasance). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company will be deemed to have paid
and discharged the entire Debt represented by the outstanding Securities, which will thereafter be
deemed to be outstanding only for the purposes of Section 13.5 hereof and the other sections of
this Indenture referred to in clauses (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied all their other
obligations under such Securities and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the
expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the
following provisions which will survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:
(a) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities to receive payments in respect of the
principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due from
the trust referred to in Section 13.4 hereof;
(b) the Companys obligations with respect to such Securities under Section 3.4, Section 3.5,
Section 3.6, Section 10.2 and Section 10.3 hereof;
(c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the
Companys obligations in connection therewith; and
(d) this Article Thirteen.
Subject to compliance with this Article Thirteen, the Company may exercise its option under
this Section 13.2 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 13.3 hereof.
Section 13.3 Covenant Defeasance.
Upon the Companys exercise under Section 13.1 hereof of the option applicable to this Section
13.3, the Company will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 13.4
hereof, be released from each of their obligations under the covenants contained in Section 7.4,
Section 8.1 and Section 10.4 hereof as well as any Additional Defeasible Provisions (such release
and termination hereinafter referred to as Covenant Defeasance), and the Securities will
thereafter be deemed not outstanding for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or
declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such
covenants, but will continue to be deemed outstanding for all other purposes hereunder (it being
understood that such Securities will not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this
purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Securities, the
64
Company
may omit to comply with and will have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation
set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference
elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any
other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply will not constitute a
Default or an Event of Default under Section 5.1 hereof, but, except as specified above, the
remainder of this Indenture and such Securities will be unaffected thereby.
In addition, upon the Companys exercise under Section 13.1 hereof of the option applicable to
this Section 13.3 hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 13.4
hereof, Section 5.1(c) and Section 5.1(d) hereof and will not constitute Events of Default.
Section 13.4 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under either Section 13.2
or Section 13.3 hereof:
(a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the
Holders of the Securities, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable U.S. Government Obligations, or a
combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable U.S. Government Obligations, in such amounts
as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm,
or firm of independent public accountants to pay the principal of, or interest and premium, if any,
on the Outstanding Securities on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable
redemption date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify whether the Securities are being
defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption date;
(b) in the case of an election under Section 13.2 hereof, the Company must deliver to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that:
(i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue
Service a ruling; or
(ii) since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel will confirm that, the
Holders of the Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income
tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the
same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal
Defeasance had not occurred;
(c) in the case of an election under Section 13.3 hereof, the Company must deliver to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities will not
recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant
Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at
the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
65
(d) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such deposit
(other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to
such deposit);
(e) the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under,
any other instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound;
(f) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of,
or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is bound;
(g) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers Certificate stating that the deposit
was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of Securities over the other
creditors of the Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other
creditors of the Company or others;
(h) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers Certificate, stating that all
conditions precedent set forth in clauses (a) through (g) of this Section 13.4 have been complied
with; and
(i) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of Counsel
may be subject to customary assumptions, qualifications and exclusions), stating that all
conditions precedent set forth in clauses (b), (c) and (e) of this Section 13.4 have been complied
with; provided that the Opinion of Counsel with respect to clause (e) of this Section 13.4 may be
to the knowledge of such counsel.
Section 13.5 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust, Other
Miscellaneous Provisions.
Subject to Section 13.6 hereof, all money and non-callable U.S. Government Obligation
(including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee,
collectively for purposes of this Section 13.5, the Trustee) pursuant to Section 13.4 hereof in
respect of the Outstanding Securities will be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in
accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either
directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee
may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in
respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law.
The Company will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on
or assessed against the cash or non-callable U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to
Section 13.4 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such
tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding
Securities.
Notwithstanding anything in this Article Thirteen to the contrary, the Trustee will deliver or
pay to the Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money or non-
66
callable U.S.
Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 13.4 hereof which, in the opinion of a
nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification
thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 13.4(a) hereof),
are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an
equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
Section 13.6 Repayment.
Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in
trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security and
remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, or interest has become due
and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) will be
discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security will thereafter be permitted to look
only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, will thereupon
cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any
such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times
and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which will not be less than 30 days from the date of such
notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to
the Company.
Section 13.7 Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or non-callable
U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 hereof, as the case may
be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining,
restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Companys obligations under this
Indenture and the Securities will be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred
pursuant to Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is
permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 hereof, as the
case may be; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any payment of principal of, premium, if
any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company will be
subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money
held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
67
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, as of
the day and year first above written.
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ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P. |
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By: |
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EPE Holdings, LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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68
exv4w2
EXHIBIT 4.2
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
AND
[ ]
Trustee
INDENTURE
DATED AS OF , 20
SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
RECONCILIATION AND TIE BETWEEN TRUST
INDENTURE ACT OF 1939, AS AMENDED,
AND INDENTURE, DATED AS OF , 20
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TRUST INDENTURE ACT SECTION |
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INDENTURE SECTION |
Section 3.10(a)(1)
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6.9 |
(a)(2)
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6.9 |
(a)(3)
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Not Applicable |
(a)(4)
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Not Applicable |
(a)(5)
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6.9 |
(b)
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6.8 |
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Section 3.11
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6.13 |
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Section 3.12(a)
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7.1, 7.2(a) |
(b)
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7.2(b) |
(c)
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7.2(c) |
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Section 3.13(a)
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7.3 |
(b)
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* |
(c)
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* |
(d)
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7.3 |
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Section 3.14(a)
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7.4 |
(a)(4)
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10.5 |
(b)
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Not Applicable |
(c)(1)
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1.3 |
(c)(2)
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1.3 |
(c)(3)
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Not Applicable |
(d)
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Not Applicable |
(e)
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1.3 |
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Section 3.15(a)
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6.1(a) |
(b)
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6.2 |
(c)
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6.1(b) |
(d)
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6.1(c) |
(d)(1)
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6.1(a)(1) |
(d)(2)
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6.1(c)(2) |
(d)(3)
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6.1(c)(3) |
(e)
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5.14 |
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Section 3.16(a)
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1.1, 1.2 |
(a)(1)(A)
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5.2, 5.12 |
(a)(1)(B)
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5.13 |
(a)(2)
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Not Applicable |
(b)
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5.8 |
(c)
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1.5(f) |
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Section 3.17(a)(1)
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5.3 |
(a)(2)
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5.4 |
(b)
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10.3 |
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Section 3.18(a)
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1.8 |
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NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the
Indenture. |
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Deemed included pursuant to Section 318(c) of the Trust Indenture Act |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION |
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1 |
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Section 1.1 Definitions |
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1 |
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Section 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act |
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7 |
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Section 1.3 Compliance Certificates and Opinions |
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7 |
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Section 1.4 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee |
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8 |
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Section 1.5 Acts of Holders; Record Dates |
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8 |
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Section 1.6 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company |
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9 |
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Section 1.7 Notice to Holders; Waiver |
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10 |
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Section 1.8 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act |
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10 |
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Section 1.9 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents |
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10 |
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Section 1.10 Successors and Assigns |
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10 |
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Section 1.11 Separability Clause |
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10 |
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Section 1.12 Benefits of Indenture |
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10 |
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Section 1.13 Governing Law |
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10 |
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Section 1.14 Legal Holidays |
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11 |
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Section 1.15 Securities in a Composite Currency, Currency Unit or Foreign Currency |
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11 |
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Section 1.16 Payment in Required Currency; Judgment Currency |
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11 |
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Section 1.17 Language of Notices, Etc |
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12 |
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Section 1.18 General Partner, and Incorporators, Shareholders, Officers and Directors of the
General Partner and the Company Exempt from Individual Liability |
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12 |
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ARTICLE TWO SECURITY FORMS |
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12 |
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Section 2.1 Forms Generally |
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12 |
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Section 2.2 Form of Face of Security |
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12 |
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Section 2.3 Form of Reverse of Security |
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15 |
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Section 2.4 |
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18 |
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Section 2.5 Global Securities |
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Section 2.6 Form of Trustees Certificate of Authentication |
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19 |
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ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES |
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19 |
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Section 3.1 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series |
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Section 3.2 Denominations |
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21 |
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Section 3.3 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating |
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21 |
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Section 3.4 Temporary Securities |
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23 |
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Section 3.5 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange |
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23 |
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Section 3.6 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities |
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25 |
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Section 3.7 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved |
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25 |
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Section 3.8 Persons Deemed Owners |
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26 |
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Section 3.9 Cancellation |
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26 |
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Section 3.10 Computation of Interest |
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27 |
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Section 3.11 CUSIP or CINS Numbers |
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27 |
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ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE |
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27 |
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Section 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture |
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27 |
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Section 4.2 Application of Trust Money |
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28 |
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ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES |
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28 |
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Section 5.1 Events of Default |
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28 |
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Section 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment |
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29 |
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Section 5.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee |
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29 |
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Section 5.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim |
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30 |
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Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities |
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31 |
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Section 5.6 Application of Money Collected |
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31 |
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Section 5.7 Limitation on Suits |
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31 |
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Section 5.8 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest |
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32 |
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Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies |
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32 |
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Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative |
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32 |
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Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver |
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32 |
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Section 5.12 Control by Holders |
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32 |
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Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults |
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32 |
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Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs |
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33 |
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Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws |
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33 |
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ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE |
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33 |
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Section 6.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities |
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33 |
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Section 6.2 Notice of Defaults |
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34 |
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Section 6.3 Certain Rights of Trustee |
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34 |
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Section 6.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities |
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35 |
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Section 6.5 May Hold Securities |
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35 |
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Section 6.6 Money Held in Trust |
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36 |
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Section 6.7 Compensation and Reimbursement |
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36 |
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Section 6.8 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests |
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36 |
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Section 6.9 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility |
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36 |
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Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor |
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37 |
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Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor |
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38 |
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Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business |
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38 |
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Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company |
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38 |
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Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent |
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39 |
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ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY |
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40 |
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Section 7.1 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders |
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40 |
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Section 7.2 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders |
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40 |
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Section 7.3 Reports by Trustee |
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41 |
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Section 7.4 Reports by Company |
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41 |
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ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALE |
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42 |
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Section 8.1 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms |
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42 |
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Section 8.2 Successor Substituted |
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42 |
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ARTICLE NINE AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER |
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42 |
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Section 9.1 Without Consent of Holders |
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42 |
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Section 9.2 With Consent of Holders |
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44 |
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Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures |
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45 |
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Section 9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indentures |
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45 |
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Section 9.5 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act |
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45 |
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Section 9.6 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures |
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45 |
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ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS |
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45 |
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Section 10.1 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest |
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45 |
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Section 10.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency |
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46 |
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Section 10.3 Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust |
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46 |
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Section 10.4 Existence |
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47 |
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Section 10.5 Statement by Officers as to Default |
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47 |
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Section 10.6 Additional Amounts |
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47 |
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ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES |
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48 |
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Section 11.1 Applicability of Article |
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48 |
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Section 11.2 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee |
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48 |
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Section 11.3 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed |
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48 |
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ii
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Section 11.4 Notice of Redemption |
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48 |
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Section 11.5 Deposit of Redemption Price |
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49 |
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Section 11.6 Securities Payable on Redemption Date |
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49 |
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Section 11.7 Securities Redeemed in Part |
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49 |
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ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS |
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50 |
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Section 12.1 Applicability of Article |
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50 |
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Section 12.2 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities |
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50 |
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Section 12.3 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund |
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50 |
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ARTICLE THIRTEEN DEFEASANCE |
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50 |
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Section 13.1 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance |
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50 |
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Section 13.2 Legal Defeasance and Discharge |
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50 |
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Section 13.3 Covenant Defeasance |
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51 |
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Section 13.4 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance |
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51 |
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Section 13.5 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust,
Other Miscellaneous Provisions |
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52 |
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Section 13.6 Repayment |
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53 |
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Section 13.7 Reinstatement |
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53 |
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ARTICLE FOURTEEN SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES |
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53 |
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Section 14.1 Securities Subordinated to Senior Debt |
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53 |
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Section 14.2 No Payment on Securities in Certain Circumstances |
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53 |
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Section 14.3 Payment over Proceeds upon Dissolution, Etc |
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54 |
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Section 14.4 Subrogation |
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55 |
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Section 14.5 Obligations of Company Unconditional |
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56 |
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Section 14.6 Notice to Trustee |
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56 |
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Section 14.7 Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent |
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57 |
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Section 14.8 Trustees Relation to Senior Debt |
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57 |
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Section 14.9 Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the Company or
Holders of Senior Debt |
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57 |
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Section 14.10 Holders Authorize Trustee to Effectuate Subordination of Securities |
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57 |
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Section 14.11 Not to Prevent Events of Default |
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57 |
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Section 14.12 Trustees Compensation Not Prejudiced |
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58 |
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Section 14.13 No Waiver of Subordination Provisions |
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58 |
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Section 14.14 Payments May Be Paid Prior to Dissolution |
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58 |
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Section 14.15 Trust Moneys Not Subordinated |
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58 |
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iii
PARTIES
INDENTURE, dated as of , 20___, between ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P., a limited
partnership duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the
Company), and [ ], a [ ], as trustee (the Trustee).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY:
The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for
the issuance from time to time of its unsecured subordinated debentures, notes or other evidences
of indebtedness (herein called the Securities), to be issued in one or more series as provided in
this Indenture.
This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be
a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders
thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all
Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
Section 1.1 Definitions.
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and
include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a
Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by an SEC rule under the Trust
Indenture Act have the meanings so assigned to them;
(c) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in
accordance with GAAP;
(d) the words herein, hereof and hereunder and other words of similar import refer to
this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
(e) the words Article and Section refer to an Article and Section, respectively, of this
Indenture; and
(f) the word includes and its derivatives means includes, but is not limited to and
corresponding derivative definitions.
Certain terms, used principally in Article Six, are defined in that Article.
Act, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.5.
Additional Defeasible Provision means a covenant or other provision contained that
is (a) made part of this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture hereto, a Board Resolution
or an Officers Certificate delivered
pursuant to Section 3.1, and (b) pursuant to the terms set forth in such supplemental
indenture, Board Resolution or Officers Certificate, made subject to the provisions of Article
Thirteen.
Affiliate of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person.
For purposes of this definition, control, as used with respect to any Person, means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management
or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or
otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms controlling, controlled by and under
common control with have correlative meanings.
Authenticating Agent means any Person authorized by the Trustee to act on behalf of
the Trustee to authenticate Securities.
Banking Day means, in respect of any city, any date on which commercial banks are
open for business in that city.
Bankruptcy Law means any applicable Federal or State bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law.
Board of Directors means:
(1) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee
thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;
(2) with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the
partnership or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board, or any
directors and/or officers of the general partner to whom such board or such committee shall have
duly delegated its authority to act thereunder;
(3) with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any
controlling committee of managers or members thereof or any board or committee serving a similar
management function, or any directors and/or officers of the limited liability company to whom such
board or such committee shall have duly delegated its authority to act thereunder; and
(4) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a
management function similar to those described in clauses (1), (2) or (3) of this definition.
Board Resolution means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Company, the principal financial officer of the Company, any other
authorized officer of the Company, or a person duly authorized by any of them, in each case as
applicable, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect
on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee. Where any provision of this
Indenture refers to action to be taken pursuant to a Board Resolution (including the establishment
of any series of the Securities and the forms and terms thereof), such action may be taken by any
committee, officer or employee of the Company, as applicable, authorized to take such action by the
Board of Directors as evidenced by a Board Resolution. As used above in this definition, references
to specified officers or employees of the Company shall mean the specified officers or employees of
the General Partner, in each case who are authorized to sign on behalf of the General Partner for
the Company.
Business Day, when used with respect to any Place of Payment or other location,
means, except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of
Securities, each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which
banking institutions in that Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law,
executive order or regulation to close.
CINS means CUSIP International Numbering System.
Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
2
Company means the Person named as the Company in the first paragraph of this
instrument until a successor or resulting Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter Company shall mean such successor or resulting
Person.
Company Request or Company Order means, in the case of the Company, a
written request or order signed in the name of the Company by an Officer of the Company and
delivered to the Trustee.
Corporate Trust Office means the office of the Trustee at its address specified in
Section 1.6 or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.
corporation when used in reference to the Trustee or any prospective Trustee, shall
include any corporation, company, association, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company, joint-stock company and trust, in each case, satisfying the requirements of Section
310(a)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Covenant Defeasance has the meaning specified in Section 13.3.
CUSIP means the Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures.
Custodian means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official
under any Bankruptcy Law.
Debt means any obligation created or assumed by any Person for the repayment of
money borrowed and any purchase money obligation created or assumed by such Person.
Default means, with respect to a series of Securities, any event that is, or after
notice or lapse of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
Defaulted Interest has the meaning specified in Section 3.7.
Definitive Security means a security other than a Global Security or a temporary
Security.
Depositary means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in
whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, a clearing agency registered under
the Exchange Act that is designated to act as Depositary for such Securities as contemplated by
Section 3.1, until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter shall mean or include each Person which is a
Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, shall be a collective
reference to such Persons.
Designated Senior Debt shall have the meaning given to such term in any Board
Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto.
Dollar or $ means the coin or currency of the United States of America,
which at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
Event of Default has the meaning specified in Section 5.1.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Foreign Currency means a currency used by the government of a country other than the
United States of America.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
as in effect from time to time, including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the
Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other
statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the
3
accounting profession. All ratios and computations based on GAAP contained in the indenture
will be computed in conformity with GAAP.
General Partner means EPE Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and
the general partner of the Company until a successor Person shall have become the general partner
of the Company, and thereafter General Partner shall mean such successor Person or Persons who
may execute this Indenture, or a supplement thereto, for or on behalf of the Company as general
partner of the Company.
Global Security means a Security in global form that evidences all or part of a
series of Securities and is authenticated and delivered to, and registered in the name of, the
Depositary for the Securities of such series or its nominee.
Holder means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security
Register.
Indenture means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to
time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant
to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument, and any such
supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be part of and
govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term Indenture also
shall include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section
3.1.
interest, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its
terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.
Interest Payment Date, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated
Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.
Judgment Currency has the meaning specified in Section 1.16.
Legal Defeasance has the meaning specified in Section 13.2.
mandatory sinking fund payment has the meaning specified in Section 12.1.
Maturity, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the
principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or
herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for
redemption or otherwise.
Notice of Default means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 5.1(c) or
Section 5.1(d).
Officer means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief
Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President or any other duly authorized officer of a
Person, or if a Person does not have officers, such Persons General Partner or member-manager, or
a person duly authorized by any of them.
Officers Certificate means a certificate signed by one or more Officers and
delivered to the Trustee.
Opinion of Counsel means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or
counsel for the Company and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
optional sinking fund payment has the meaning specified in Section 12.1.
Original Issue Discount Security means any Security which provides for an amount
less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of
the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2.
4
Outstanding, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of
determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(a) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(b) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set
aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for
the Holders of such Securities; provided, however, that, if such Securities are to be redeemed,
notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor
satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
(c) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 3.6 or in exchange for or in lieu of
which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than
any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such
Securities are valid obligations of the Company; and
(d) Securities, except to the extent provided in Section 13.2 and Section 13.3, with respect
to which the Company has effected Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance as provided in Article
Thirteen, which Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance then continues in effect;
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or
waiver hereunder, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be
deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable
as of the date of such determination upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof on such date
pursuant to Section 5.2, (ii) the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more
currencies or currency units other than U.S. dollars shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent of such
currencies or currency units, determined in the manner provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 on
the date of original issuance of such Security or by Section 1.15, if not otherwise so provided
pursuant to Section 3.1, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount
Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent (as so determined) on the date of original issuance of such
Security of the amount determined as provided in clause (i) above) of such Security, and (iii)
Securities owned by the Company or any obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company
or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be
so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned as described in clause (iii) of the
immediately preceding sentence which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding
if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgees right to act with
respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any obligor upon the
Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor.
Paying Agent means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of and
any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company.
Periodic Offering means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time, the
specific terms of which Securities, including, without limitation, the rate or rates of interest or
formula for determining the rate or rates of interest thereon, if any, the Stated Maturity or
Stated Maturities thereof, the original issue date or dates thereof, the redemption provisions, if
any, with respect thereto, and any other terms specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 with
respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company upon the issuance of such Securities.
Person means any individual, corporation, company, limited liability company,
partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, other
entity, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Place of Payment, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means,
unless otherwise specifically provided for with respect to such series as contemplated by Section
3.1, the office or agency of the Company and
5
such other place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 10.2, the principal of
and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series are payable as contemplated by
Section 3.1.
Predecessor Security of any particular Security means every previous Security
evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and,
for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in
exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
Redemption Date, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the
date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
Redemption Price, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the
price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the
Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.1.
Required Currency has the meaning specified in Section 1.16.
Responsible Officer when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within
the Corporate Trust Administration of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any
other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of
the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter,
any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with
the particular subject.
SEC means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted,
created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such
commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture
Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
Securities has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more
particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.
Security Register and Security Registrar have the respective meanings
specified in Section 3.5.
Senior Debt means (a) all Debt of the Company, whether currently outstanding or
hereafter issued, unless, by the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing such Debt, it is
provided that such Debt is not superior in right of payment to the Securities, and (b) any
modifications, refunding, deferrals, renewals or extensions of any such Debt or securities, notes
or other evidence of Debt issued in exchange for such Debt; provided that in no event shall Senior
Debt include (i) Debt of the Company owed or owing to any Subsidiary of the Company or any
officer, director or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) Debt to trade
creditors or (iii) any liability for taxes owned or owing by the Company.
Special Record Date for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by
the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.7.
Stated Maturity, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of
principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the fixed date
on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and
payable.
Subsidiary means (a) any corporation, association or other business entity of which
more than 50% of the total voting power of the equity interests entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof
or (b) any partnership of which more than 50% of the partners equity interests (considering all
partners equity interests as a single class) is, in each case, at the time owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by the Company or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of the Company.
6
Trustee means the Person named as the Trustee in the first paragraph of this
instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
of this Indenture, and thereafter Trustee shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee
hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, Trustee as used with respect to
the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series.
Trust Indenture Act means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, as in force
at the date as of which this instrument was executed, except as provided in Section 9.5; provided,
however, that if the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, Trust Indenture Act
means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
U.S. Person shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7701(a)(30) of
the Code.
U.S. Government Obligations means securities which are (a) direct obligations of the
United States for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or (b) obligations of
a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United
States, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by
the United States, each of which are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof.
Vice President, when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice
president, regardless of whether designated by a number or a word or words added before or after
the title vice president.
Section 1.2 Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act
terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
commission means the SEC.
indenture securities means the Securities.
indenture security holder means a Holder.
indenture to be qualified means this Indenture.
indenture trustee or institutional trustee means the Trustee.
obligor on the indenture securities means the Company or any obligor on the indenture
securities.
All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by a
Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by an SEC rule under the Trust
Indenture Act have the meanings so assigned to them.
Section 1.3 Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any
provision of this Indenture, the Company, shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers Certificate
stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the
proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of
such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the
case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is
specifically
required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or
request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished except as required under Section
314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
7
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided
for in this Indenture (except for certificates provided for in Section 10.5) shall include:
(a) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such
covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon
which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or
investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether such
covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or
covenant has been complied with.
Section 1.4 Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion
of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by
the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document,
but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more
other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to
such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to
legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such
officer knows or, in the exercise of reasonable care, should know that the certificate or opinion
or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are
erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to
factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of
the Company, stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession
of the Company, unless such counsel knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with
respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests,
consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may,
but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
Section 1.5 Acts of Holders; Record Dates.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one
or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed (either physically or by means of a
facsimile or an electronic transmission, provided that such electronic transmission is transmitted
through the facilities of a Depositary) by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in
writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective
when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly
required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and
evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the Act of the Holders signing such
instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any
such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Indenture and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) conclusive in favor of the
Trustee, the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be
proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or
other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual
signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution
is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual
8
capacity, such certificate or
affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the
execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may
also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
(c) The ownership, principal amount and serial numbers of Securities held by any Person, and
the date of commencement of such Persons holding of same, shall be proved by the Security
Register.
(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the
Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu
thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Company,
regardless of whether notation of such action is made upon such Security.
(e) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to give or take any action hereunder
with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal
amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to
such appointment with regard to all or any different part of such principal amount.
(f) The Company may set any day as the record date for the purpose of determining the Holders
of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give or take any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided or permitted by this
Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, but the Company shall have
no obligation to do so. With regard to any record date set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders
of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date (or their duly appointed
agents), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to give or take the relevant action, regardless
of whether such Holders remain Holders after such record date.
Section 1.6 Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.
(a) Any notice or communication by the Company or the Trustee is duly given if in writing and
delivered in Person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt
requested), telecopier or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others
address:
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c/o
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Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
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1100 Louisiana Street, 10th Floor |
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Houston, Texas 77002 |
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Facsimile: (713) 381- |
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Attention: |
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If to the Trustee:
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Facsimile:
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Attention:
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(b) The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the other, may designate additional or different
addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
(c) All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have
been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; three Business Days after
being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if telecopied;
and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier
guaranteeing next day delivery.
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Section 1.7 Notice to Holders; Waiver.
Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed,
first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his address as it appears in
the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date,
prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail,
neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular
Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Any notice mailed
to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by
such Holder, regardless of whether such Holder actually receives such notice.
Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing
by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver
shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the
Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in
reliance upon such waiver.
In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it
shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with
the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
Section 1.8 Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with a provision of the Trust Indenture
Act that is required under such Act to be a part of and govern this Indenture, the latter provision
shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust
Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to
this Indenture as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.
Section 1.9 Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and
shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 1.10 Successors and Assigns.
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind their respective
successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 1.11 Separability Clause.
In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 1.12 Benefits of Indenture.
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, the holders of Senior Debt and the
Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
Section 1.13 Governing Law.
THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
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Section 1.14 Legal Holidays.
In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any
Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other
provision of this Indenture or of the Securities (other than a provision of the Securities of any
series that specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section 1.14))
payment of interest or principal and any premium need not be made at such Place of Payment on such
date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same
force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated
Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.
Section 1.15 Securities in a Composite Currency, Currency Unit or Foreign Currency.
Unless otherwise specified in an Officers Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 3.1 of
this Indenture with respect to a particular series of Securities, whenever for purposes of this
Indenture any action may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal
amount of Securities of all series or all series affected by a particular action at the time
Outstanding and, at such time, there are Outstanding Securities of any series which are denominated
in a coin, currency or currencies other than Dollars (including, but not limited to, any composite
currency, currency units or Foreign Currency), then the principal amount of Securities of such
series which shall be deemed to be Outstanding for the purpose of taking such action shall be that
amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount at the Market Exchange Rate. For purposes
of this Section 1.15, the term Market Exchange Rate shall mean the noon Dollar buying rate in The
City of New York for cable transfers of such currency or currencies as published by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, as of the most recent available date. If such Market Exchange Rate is not
so available for any reason with respect to such currency, the Trustee shall use, in its sole
discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York as of the most recent available date, or quotations or rates of exchange from one or more
major banks in The City of New York or in the country of issue of the currency in question, which
for purposes of euros shall be Brussels, Belgium, or such other quotations or rates of exchange as
the Trustee shall deem appropriate. The provisions of this paragraph shall apply in determining the
equivalent principal amount in respect of Securities of a series denominated in a
currency other than Dollars in connection with any action taken by Holders of Securities
pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
All decisions and determinations of the Trustee regarding the Market Exchange Rate or any
alternative determination provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be in its sole discretion
and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive to the extent permitted by law for all
purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Issuer and all Holders.
Section 1.16 Payment in Required Currency; Judgment Currency.
The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law,
that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum
due in respect of the principal of or interest on the Securities of any series (the Required
Currency) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the Judgment Currency), the rate
of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the
Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on
the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered, unless such day is not a Banking Day,
then, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at
which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New
York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the Banking Day next preceding the day on
which final unappealable judgment is entered and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make
payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any
recovery pursuant to any judgment (regardless of whether entered in accordance with subclause (a)),
in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery
shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency
expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or
additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if
any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so
expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other
sum due under this Indenture.
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Section 1.17 Language of Notices, Etc.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act required or
permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, except that any published notice
may be in an official language of the country of publication.
Section 1.18 General Partner, and Incorporators, Shareholders, Officers and Directors of the
General Partner and the Company Exempt from Individual Liability.
No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of or contained in this
Indenture or of or contained in any Security or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect
thereof, or in any Security, or because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby,
shall be had against the General Partner, or any incorporator, shareholder, member, officer,
manager or director, as such, past, present or future, of the General Partner, the Company, or any
successor Person, either directly or through the General Partner, the Company, or any successor
Person, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise, it being expressly understood that all such liability is hereby
expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a part of the consideration for, the
execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Securities.
ARTICLE TWO
SECURITY FORMS
Section 2.1 Forms Generally.
The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form set forth in this Article
Two, or in such other form or forms as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or
in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and
may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements
placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or as may,
consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities as evidenced by
their execution thereof.
The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders
or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such
Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series is
established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such
action shall be certified by an authorized officer or other authorized person on behalf of the
Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated
by Section 3.3 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.
The forms of Global Securities of any series shall have such provisions and legends as are
customary for Securities of such series in global form, including without limitation any legend
required by the Depositary for the Securities of such series.
Section 2.2 Form of Face of Security.
[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insertFOR PURPOSES OF SECTION 1275
OF THE UNITED STATES INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED, THE AMOUNT OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE
DISCOUNT IS , THE ISSUE DATE IS
, 20___ [AND] [,] THE YIELD TO MATURITY IS
[,] [AND THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT FOR THE SHORT ACCRUAL PERIOD IS AND THE METHOD USED TO
DETERMINE THE YIELD THEREFOR IS .]]
[Insert any other legend required by the Code or the regulations thereunder.]
[If a Global Security,insert legend required by Section 2.4 of the Indenture] [If applicable,
insert UNLESS THIS SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST
COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE
OR PAYMENT, AND ANY SECURITY ISSUED IS
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REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS
IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT IS
MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE
DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO
ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
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ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
[TITLE OF SECURITY]
[CUSIP No. ]
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P., a limited partnership duly organized under the laws of the State
of Delaware (herein called the Company, which term includes any successor or resulting Person
under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to
, or registered assigns, the principal sum of
United States Dollars on
[If the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert , and to pay interest thereon from
or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly
provided for, semi-annually on and
in each year, commencing , at the
rate of % per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if
applicable, insert , and at the rate of % per annum on any overdue principal and premium and on
any installment of interest (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable)]. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security
(or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular
Record Date for such interest, which shall be the or
(regardless of whether a
Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not
so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such
Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or
more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for
the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to
Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be
paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any
securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as
may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture].
[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insertThe principal of this
Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon
acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity and in such case the overdue principal of this
Security shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the payment of
such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such default in
payment to the date payment of such principal has been made or duly provided for. Interest on any
overdue principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal that is
not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of % per annum (to the extent that the
payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), which shall accrue from the date of such
demand for payment to the date payment of such interest has been made or duly provided for, and
such interest shall also be payable on demand.]
[If a Global Security, insertPayment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if
applicable, insertany such] interest on this Security will be made by transfer of immediately
available funds to a bank account in designated by the Holder in such coin or currency of
the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and
private debts [state other currency].]
[If a Definitive Security, insertPayment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if
applicable, insertany such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the
Company maintained for that purpose in , in such coin or currency of the United States of
America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts] [state
other currency] [or subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto and to the right of the
Company (as provided in the Indenture) to rescind the designation of any such Paying Agent, at the
[main] offices of in
, or at such other offices or agencies as the Company may
designate, by [United States Dollar] [state other currency] check drawn on, or transfer to a
[United States Dollar] account maintained by the payee with, a bank in The City of New York (so
long as the applicable Paying Agency has received proper transfer instructions in writing at least
days prior to the payment date)] [if applicable, insert ; provided, however, that payment of
interest may be made at the option of the Company by [United States Dollar] [state other currency]
check mailed to the addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear in the
Security Register] [or by transfer to a [United States Dollar] [state other currency] account
maintained by the
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payee with a bank in The City of New York [state other Place of Payment] (so long as the
applicable Paying Agent has received proper transfer instructions in writing by the record date
prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date)].]
Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse
hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at
this place.
Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to
on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under
the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
Dated:
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ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P. |
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By:
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EPE Holdings, LLC, its general partner |
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Section 2.3 Form of Reverse of Security.
This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of subordinated securities of the Company
(herein called the Securities), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture,
dated as of , 20 (herein called the Indenture), between the Company and
[ ],
as Trustee (herein called the Trustee, which term includes any successor trustee under the
Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for
a statement, of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of
the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the
Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. As provided in the Indenture, the
Securities may be issued in one or more series, which different series may be issued in various
aggregate principal amounts, may mature at different times, may bear interest, if any, at different
rates, may be subject to different redemption provisions, if any, may be subject to different
sinking, purchase or analogous funds, if any, may be subject to different covenants and Events of
Default and may otherwise vary as in the Indenture provided or permitted. This Security is one of
the series designated on the face hereof [, limited in aggregate principal amount to $ ].
This security is the general, unsecured, subordinated obligation of the Company.
[If applicable, insertThe Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less
than
days notice by mail, [if applicable, insert, (1) on
in any year
commencing with the year and ending with the year
through operation of the sinking
fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] at any
time [on or after , 20
], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at
the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [on
or before , %, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning
of the
years indicated,
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and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to % of the principal amount, together in the case
of any such redemption [if applicable, insert (whether through operation of the sinking fund or
otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated
Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities,
or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant record
dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]
[If applicable, insertThe Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less
than nor more than days notice by mail, (1) on in any year commencing with the year
and ending with the year
through operation of the sinking fund for this series
at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as
percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at anytime [on or after
], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the Redemption Prices for
redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the
principal amount) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning
of the years indicated,
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and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to% of the principal amount, together in the case of any
such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest
to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such
Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor
Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant record dates referred to on the face
hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]
[If applicable, insertNotwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not, prior to ,
redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as
a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or
indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Company (calculated in accordance
with generally accepted financial practice) of less than % per annum.]
[If applicable, insertThe sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on
in each year beginning with the year
and ending with the year of [not
less than] $ [(mandatory sinking fund) and not more than $
] aggregate principal
amount of Securities of this series. [Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company
otherwise than through [mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent
[mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [If applicable, insert in the
inverse order in which they become due].]
[If the Securities are subject to redemption in part of any kind, insertIn the event of
redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like
tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the
cancellation hereof.]
[If applicable, insertThe Securities of this series are not redeemable prior to Stated
Maturity.]
[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, If an Event of Default with
respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities
of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the
Indenture.]
[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security,If an Event of Default with respect
to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the
Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect
provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to insert formula for determining the
amount . Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of
interest on any overdue principal and overdue interest (in each case to the extent that the
payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Companys obligations in respect
of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall
terminate.]
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The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and
the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the
Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the
Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the
time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting
the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the
time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by
the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture
and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be
conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any
Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof,
regardless of whether notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.
No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture
shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay
the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security at the times, place(s) and
rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
[If a Global Security, insertThis Global Security or portion hereof may not be exchanged for
Definitive Securities of this series except in the limited circumstances provided in the Indenture.
The holders of beneficial interests in this Global Security will not be entitled to receive
physical delivery of Definitive Securities except as described in the Indenture and will not be
considered the Holders thereof for any purpose under the Indenture.]
[If a Definitive Security, insertAs provided in the Indenture and subject to certain
limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registerable in the Security
Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of
the Company in [if applicable, insert any place where the principal of and any premium and
interest on this Security are payable] [if applicable, insert The City of New York [, or, subject
to any laws or regulations applicable thereto and to the right of the Company (limited as provided
in the Indenture) to rescind the designation of any such transfer agent, at the [main] offices of
in or at such other offices or agencies as the Company may designate]], duly
endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company
and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in
writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized
denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees.]
The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in
denominations of U.S. $___ and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and
subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a
like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different
authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the
Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge
payable in connection therewith.
Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the
Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this
Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, regardless of whether this Security be
overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
This Security is subordinated in right of payment to Senior Debt, to the extent and in the
manner provided in the Indenture.
No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of or contained in the
Indenture or of or contained in any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in
respect thereof, or in any Security, or
because of the creation of any indebtedness represented thereby, shall be had against any
incorporator, shareholder, member, officer, manager or director, as such, past, present or future,
of the Company or of any successor Person, either directly or through the Company or any successor
Person, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment, penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that all such
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liability is hereby
expressly waived and released by the acceptance hereof and as a condition of, and as part of the
consideration for, the Securities and the execution of the Indenture.
The Indenture provides that the Company (a) will be discharged from any and all obligations in
respect of the Securities (except for certain obligations described in the Indenture), or (b) need
not comply with certain restrictive covenants of the Indenture, in each case if the Company
deposits, in trust, with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations (or a combination
thereof) which through the payment of interest thereon and principal thereof in accordance with
their terms will provide money, in an amount sufficient to pay all the principal of and interest on
the Securities, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent
required by law.
Except as otherwise defined herein, all terms used in this Security which are defined in the
Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
[If a Definitive Security, insert as a separate page
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto
(Please Print or Typewrite Name and Address of Assignee)
the within instrument of ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P. and does hereby irrevocably constitute and
appoint Attorney to transfer said instrument on the books of the within-named Company,
with full power of substitution in the premises.
Please Insert Social Security or Other Identifying Number of Assignee:
NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the
face of the within instrument in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatever.]
Section 2.5 Global Securities.
Every Global Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in
substantially the following form:
THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED
TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT
BE TRANSFERRED TO, OR REGISTERED OR EXCHANGED FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF, ANY
PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF AND NO SUCH TRANSFER MAY BE
REGISTERED, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
EVERY SECURITY AUTHENTICATED AND DELIVERED UPON REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER OF, OR IN EXCHANGE
FOR OR IN LIEU OF, THIS SECURITY SHALL BE A
GLOBAL SECURITY SUBJECT TO THE FOREGOING, EXCEPT IN SUCH LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.
If Securities of a series are issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global
Securities, as specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, then, notwithstanding clause (i) of
Section 3.1 and the provisions of Section 3.2, any Global Security shall represent such of the
Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein and may provide that it shall
represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and
that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be
18
reduced or increased, as the case may be, to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Global
Security to reflect the amount, or any reduction or increase in the amount, of Outstanding
Securities represented thereby shall be made in such manner and upon instructions given by such
Person or Persons as shall be specified therein or in a Company Order. Subject to the provisions of
Section 3.3, Section 3.4 and Section 3.5, the Trustee shall deliver and redeliver any Global
Security in the manner and upon instructions given by the Person or Persons specified therein or in
the applicable Company Order. Any instructions by the Company with respect to endorsement or
delivery or redelivery of a Global Security shall be in a Company Order (which need not comply with
Section 1.3 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel).
The provisions of the last sentence of Section 3.3 shall apply to any Security represented by
a Global Security if such Security was never issued and sold by the Company and the Company
delivers to the Trustee the Global Security together with a Company Order (which need not comply
with Section 1.3 and need not be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel) with regard to the reduction
or increase, as the case may be, in the principal amount of Securities represented thereby,
together with the written statement contemplated by the last sentence of Section 3.3.
Section 2.6 Form of Trustees Certificate of Authentication.
The Trustees certificate(s) of authentication shall be in substantially the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated [insert title of applicable series]
referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
ARTICLE THREE
THE SECURITIES
Section 3.1 Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.
The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under
this Indenture is unlimited.
The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant
to a Board Resolution, and set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officers
Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of
Securities of any series,
(a) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the
series from all other Securities and which may be part of a series of Securities previously
issued);
(b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered
upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series
pursuant to Section 3.4, Section 3.5, Section 3.6, Section 9.6 or Section 11.7 and except for any
Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.3, are deemed never to have been authenticated and
delivered hereunder);
(c) the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other
than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered
at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;
19
(d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable or the
method of determination thereof;
(e) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or
the formula, method or provision pursuant to which such rate or rates are determined, the date or
dates from which such interest shall accrue or the method of determination thereof, the Interest
Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date for the interest
payable on any Interest Payment Date;
(f) the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 10.2, the principal of and
any premium and interest on Securities of the series shall be payable, Securities of the series may
be surrendered for registration of transfer, Securities of the series may be surrendered for
exchange and notices, and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series
and this Indenture may be served;
(g) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and
conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option
of the Company;
(h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem or purchase Securities of the series
pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the
period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon
which Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to
such obligation;
(i) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations
in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;
(j) whether payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the
Securities of the series shall be without deduction for taxes, assessments or governmental charges
paid by Holders of the series;
(k) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of
Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity
thereof pursuant to Section 5.2;
(l) if the amount of payments of principal of and any premium or interest on the Securities of
the series may be determined with reference to an index, the manner in which such amounts shall be
determined;
(m) if and as applicable, that the Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in
part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the Depositary or Depositaries
for such Global Security or Global Securities and any circumstances other than those set forth in
Section 3.5 in which any such Global Security may be transferred to, and registered and exchanged
for Securities registered in the name of, a Person other than the Depositary for such Global
Security or a nominee thereof and in which any such transfer may be registered;
(n) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default set forth in
Section 5.1 or the covenants of the Company set forth in Article Ten with respect to the Securities
of such series;
(o) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay additional amounts on the
Securities of the series held by a Person who is not a U.S. Person in respect of any tax,
assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will have
the option to redeem the Securities of the series rather than pay such additional amounts;
(p) if the Securities of the series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon
original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of such series) only upon receipt of
certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, the form and terms of
such certificates, documents or conditions;
(q) if the Securities of the series are to be convertible into or exchangeable for any other
security or property of the Company, including, without limitation, securities of another Person
held by the Company or its Affiliates and, if so, the terms thereof;
20
(r) if other than as provided in Section 13.2 and Section 13.3, the means of Legal Defeasance
or Covenant Defeasance as may be specified for the Securities of the series;
(s) if other than the Trustee, the identity of the initial Security Registrar and any initial
Paying Agent;
(t) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions
of this Indenture).
All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination
and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above
and (subject to Section 3.3) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officers
Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.
All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise
provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for increases in the
aggregate principal amount of such series of Securities and issuances of additional Securities of
such series or for the establishment of additional terms with respect to the Securities of such
series.
If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by an authorized
officer or other authorized person on behalf of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or
prior to the delivery of the Officers Certificate setting forth, or providing the manner for
determining, the terms of the series.
With respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, such Board Resolution
or Officers Certificate may provide general terms for Securities of such series and provide either
that the specific terms of particular Securities of such series shall be specified in a Company
Order or that such terms shall be determined by the Company or one or more agents thereof
designated in an Officers Certificate, in accordance with a Company Order.
Section 3.2 Denominations.
The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons in such
denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.1. In the absence of any such
provisions with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be
issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
Section 3.3 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by an Officer of the Company and
need not be attested. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or
facsimile.
Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the
proper officers of the Company, shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or
any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such
Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the
Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such
Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such Securities; provided, however, that in the case of Securities offered in a Periodic Offering,
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Securities from time to time in accordance with
such other procedures (including, without limitation, the receipt by the Trustee of oral or
electronic instructions from the Company or its duly authorized agents, thereafter promptly
confirmed in writing) acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified by or pursuant to a Company
Order delivered to the Trustee prior to the time of the first authentication of Securities of such
series. If the forms or terms of the Securities of the series have been established in or pursuant
21
to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by Section 2.1 and Section 3.1, in authenticating
such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to
such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive such documents as it may reasonably
request. The Trustee shall also be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully
protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating,
(a) if the form or forms of such Securities has been established in or pursuant to a Board
Resolution as permitted by Section 2.1, that each such form has been established in conformity with
the provisions of this Indenture;
(b) if the terms of such Securities have been, or in the case of Securities of a series
offered in a Periodic Offering will be, established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution as
permitted by Section 3.1, that such terms have been, or in the case of Securities of a series
offered in a Periodic Offering will be, established in conformity with the provisions of this
Indenture, subject, in the case of Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, to any
conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel; and
(c) that such Securities when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the
Company in the manner and subject to any conditions and assumptions specified in such Opinion of
Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in
accordance with their terms, subject to the following limitations: (i) bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization, liquidation, fraudulent conveyance or transfer and other similar laws
of general applicability relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors rights, or to
general equity principles, (ii) the availability of equitable remedies being subject to the
discretion of the court to which application therefor is made; and (iii) such other usual and
customary matters as shall be specified in such Opinion of Counsel.
If such form or forms or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to
authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect
the Trustees own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise
in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.1 and of the preceding paragraph, if all
Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to
deliver the Officers Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.1 or the Company Order
and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the
time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior
to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued.
With respect to Securities of a series offered in a Periodic Offering, the Trustee may rely,
as to the authorization by the Company of any of such Securities, on the form or forms and terms
thereof and the legality, validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof, upon the Opinion of
Counsel and the other documents delivered pursuant to
Section 2.1 and Section 3.1 and this Section, as applicable, in connection with the first
authentication of Securities of such series.
Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory
for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially
in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized
officer, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to
the benefits of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company
shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.9 for all
purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and
delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
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Section 3.4 Temporary Securities.
Pending the preparation of Definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and
upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are
printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the Definitive Securities in lieu of which they are
issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the
officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such
Securities.
If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause Definitive Securities
of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of Definitive
Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for
Definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at
the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the
Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series the
Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like
principal amount of Definitive Securities of the same series and tenor of authorized denominations.
Until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the
same benefits under this Indenture as Definitive Securities of such series.
Section 3.5 Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.
The Company shall cause to be kept at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of
Payment required by Section 10.2 a register (the register maintained in such office being herein
sometimes referred to as the Security Register) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations
as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers
of Securities. The Trustee is hereby appointed as the initial Security Registrar for the purpose
of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided, and its corporate trust
office, which, at the date hereof, is located at [ ], is the initial office or agency
where the Securities Register will be maintained. The Company may at any time replace such Security
Registrar, change such office or agency or act as its own Security Registrar. The Company will give
prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change of the Security Registrar or of the location of
such office or agency.
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the office or
agency maintained pursuant to Section 10.2 for such purpose, the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees,
one or more new Securities, of the same series and tenor, of any authorized denominations and of a
like aggregate principal amount.
At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series (except a Global Security) may be
exchanged for other Securities of the same series and tenor, of any authorized denominations and of
a like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office
or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute and
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities, which the Holder making the exchange is
entitled to receive.
All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the
valid obligations of the Company evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if
so required by the Company or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly
executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities,
but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, Section 9.6 or Section 11.7 not involving
any transfer.
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The Company shall not be required (a) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange
Securities of any series during a period beginning at, the opening of business 15 days before the
day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of that series selected for redemption
under Section 11.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (b) to
register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part,
except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture and except as otherwise specified with
respect to any particular series of Securities as contemplated by Section 3.1, a Global Security
representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred, except as a
whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such
Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any
such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.
Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of, transfer of, or in exchange for or
in lieu of, a Global Security shall be a Global Security except as provided in the two paragraphs
immediately following.
If at any time the Depositary for any Securities of a series represented by one or more Global
Securities notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such
Securities or if at any time the Depositary for such Securities shall no longer be eligible to
continue as Depositary under Section 3.1 or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such Securities. If
a successor Depositary for such Securities is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the
Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Companys election
pursuant to Section 3.1 that such Securities be represented by one or more Global Securities shall
no longer be effective and the Company will execute and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company
Order for the authentication and delivery of Definitive Securities of such series, will
authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons,
in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of
the Global Security or Securities representing such Securities in exchange for such Global Security
or Securities registered in the names of such Persons as the Depositary shall direct.
The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any
series issued in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by a
Global Security or Securities. In such event, the Company will execute and the Trustee, upon
receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of the Definitive Securities of such
series, will authenticate and deliver, Securities, of such series in definitive registered form
without coupons, in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
principal amount of the Global Security or Securities representing such Securities in exchange for
such Global Security or Securities registered in the names of such Persons as the Depositary shall
direct.
If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to Securities represented by
a Global Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such Global Security in
exchange in whole or in part for Securities of the same series and tenor in definitive registered
form on such terms as are acceptable to the Company, the Trustee and such Depositary. Thereupon,
the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication
and delivery of Securities in definitive registered form, shall authenticate and deliver, without
service charge,
(a) to the Person specified by such Depositary a new Security or Securities, of the same
series and tenor, of any authorized denominations as requested by such Person, in an aggregate
principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Persons beneficial interest in the Global
Security; and
(b) to such Depositary a new Global Security in a denomination equal to the difference, if
any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal
amount of Securities authenticated and delivered pursuant to clause (a) above.
Every Person who takes or holds any beneficial interest in a Global Security agrees that:
(a) the Company and the Trustee may deal with the Depositary as sole owner of the Global
Security and as the authorized representative of such Person;
24
(b) such Persons rights in the Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depositary
and shall be limited to those established by law and agreement between such Person and the
Depositary and/or direct and indirect participants of the Depositary;
(c) the Depositary and its participants make book-entry transfers of beneficial ownership
among, and receive and transmit distributions of principal and interest on the Global Securities
to, such Persons in accordance with their own procedures; and
(d) none of the Company, the Trustee, nor any agent of any of them will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account
of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing
any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Section 3.6 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, together with, in proper cases, such
security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee to save each of them and any
agent of any of them harmless, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (a) evidence to their satisfaction
of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (b) such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the
absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee shall authenticate and
deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series
and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to
become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay
such Security.
Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation
thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.
Every new Security of any series issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed,
lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the
Company regardless of whether the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all
other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost
or stolen Securities.
Section 3.7 Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of
Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for,
on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or
more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for
such interest.
Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or
duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called Defaulted Interest) shall
forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having
been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each
case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:
25
(a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose
names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at
the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which
shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of
the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of
money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or
shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the
proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a
Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days
and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after
the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify
the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall
cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date
therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Securities of such series at
his address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special
Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date
therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names
the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the
close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the
following clause (b).
(b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in
any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which
such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this clause, such
manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this
Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security
shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such
other Security.
Section 3.8 Persons Deemed Owners.
Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of
Securities, prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the
Trustee and any agent thereof may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the
owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and
(subject to Section 3.5 and Section 3.7) any interest on such Security and for all other purposes
whatsoever, regardless of whether such Security be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee
nor any agent of any of them shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
No holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a Depositary
shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Global Security, and such
Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of thereof as the owner of such
Global Security for all purposes whatsoever.
Section 3.9 Cancellation.
All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or
for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the
Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly canceled by it. The Company may at any
time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered
hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the
Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities
previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so
delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu
of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of in
accordance with its customary practices, and the Trustee shall thereafter deliver to the Company a
certificate with respect to such disposition from time to time upon written request.
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Section 3.10 Computation of Interest.
Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of any series,
interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a year of twelve 30-day
months.
Section 3.11 CUSIP or CINS Numbers.
The Company in issuing the Securities may use CUSIP or CINS numbers (if then generally in
use, and in addition to the other identification numbers printed on the Securities), and, if so,
the Trustee shall use CUSIP or CINS numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to
Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such CUSIP or CINS numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained
in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in
or omission of such CUSIP or CINS numbers.
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 4.1 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
This Indenture shall cease to be of further effect and will be discharged with respect to the
Securities of any series (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange
of Securities and certain rights of the Trustee, in each case, herein expressly provided for), and
the Trustee, upon Company Request and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper
instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such
Securities, when:
(a) either
(i) all such Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) such
Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as
provided in Section 3.6, and (B) such Securities for whose payment money has theretofore
been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid
to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 10.3) have been
delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(A) have become due and payable, or
(B) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
(C) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in
the name, and at the expense, of the Company,
and the Company, in the case of (A), (B) or (C) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with
the Trustee as trust funds in trust for such purpose an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the
entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,
for principal (and premium, if any) and interest to the date of such deposit (in the case of
Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the
case may be, together with instructions from the Company irrevocably directing the Trustee to apply
such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
(b) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company
with respect to such Securities; and
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(c) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, which, taken together, state that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such Securities have been complied
with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the
Securities of any series, (x) the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 6.7, the
obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 6.14 and the right of the
Trustee to resign under Section 6.10 shall survive, and (y) if money shall have been deposited with
the Trustee pursuant to clause (a) of this Section, the obligations of the Company and the Trustee
under Section 4.2, Section 6.6 and Section 10.2 and the last paragraph of Section 10.3 shall
survive.
Section 4.2 Application of Trust Money.
Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 10.3, all money deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the
provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any
Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine,
to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest for whose payment
such money has been deposited with the Trustee.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
Section 5.1 Events of Default.
Event of Default, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any
one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be
voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or
order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when it becomes
due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days (regardless of whether
such payment is prohibited by the provisions of Article Fourteen hereof); or
(b) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that
series at its Maturity (regardless of whether such payment is prohibited by the provisions of
Article Fourteen hereof); or
(c) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant set forth in Article Ten in this
Indenture (other than a covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in
this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely
for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or
breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the
Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such
default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a Notice of
Default hereunder; or
(d) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant in this Indenture (other than a
covenant in Article Ten or any other covenant a default in whose performance or whose breach is
elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this
Indenture solely for the benefit of series of Securities other than that series), and continuance
of such default or breach for a period of 180 days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of
at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice
specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a
Notice of Default hereunder; or
(e) the Company pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law (i) commences a
voluntary case, (ii) consents to the entry of any order for relief against it in an involuntary
case, (iii) consents to the
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appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its
property, or (iv) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or
(f) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that
(i) is for relief against the Company in an involuntary case, (ii) appoints a Custodian of the
Company or for all or substantially all of its property, or (iii) orders the liquidation of the
Company; and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 30 consecutive days; or
(g) default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due; or
(h) any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series in
accordance with Section 3.1.
Section 5.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs
and is continuing, then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of a specified percentage in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal
amount (or, if the Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion
of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of that series) of all of the Securities
of that series to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the
Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified
amount) shall become immediately due and payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of
Default specified in clause (e) or (f) of Section 5.1 occurs, the Securities of any series at the
time Outstanding shall be due and payable immediately without further action or notice.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series
has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the
Trustee as hereinafter in this Article Five provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(a) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:
(i) all overdue interest on all Securities of that series,
(ii) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which
have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon
at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities,
(iii) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue
interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and
(iv) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;
and
(b) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the
non-payment of the principal of Securities of that series which have become due solely by such
declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 5.3 Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if:
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(a) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Security when such
interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days (regardless of
whether such payment is prohibited by the provisions of Article Fourteen hereof), or
(b) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security
at the Maturity thereof (regardless of whether such payment is prohibited by the provisions of
Article Fourteen hereof),
the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such
Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium
and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable,
interest on any overdue principal and any premium and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates
prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be
sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own
name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of
the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may
enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the
moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the
Company or any other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the
Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the
Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall
deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of
any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein,
or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 5.4 Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the
Company or any other obligor upon the Securities, their property or their creditors, the Trustee
(irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein
expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made
any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and
empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and
interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents
as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim
for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such
claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official
in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the
Trustee and, if the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders,
to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements
and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under
Section 6.7.
No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or
consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, compromise,
arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof
or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding;
provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a
trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors or other similar
committee.
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Section 5.5 Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and
enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof
in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be
brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after
provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of
the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in
respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 5.6 Application of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article Five shall be applied in the
following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such
money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and
the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully
paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 6.7;
SECOND: Subject to Article Fourteen, to the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for
principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit
of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind,
according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and
interest, respectively; and
THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company.
Section 5.7 Limitation on Suits.
No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or
trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of
Default with respect to the Securities of that series;
(b) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that
series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
(c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
(d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity
has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
(e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during
such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
of that series;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any
manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb
or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or
preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
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Section 5.8 Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have
the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any
premium and (subject to Section 3.5 and Section 3.7) interest on such Security on the Stated
Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case
of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such
payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 5.9 Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy
under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has
been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to
any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and
remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been
instituted.
Section 5.10 Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy
herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of
any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be
cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy
hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other
appropriate right or remedy.
Section 5.11 Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
To fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no delay or omission of the Trustee or of any
Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall
impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Five or by law to the Trustee or
to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the
Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
Section 5.12 Control by Holders.
The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee,
with respect to the Securities of such series; provided, however, that:
(a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture;
(b) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not
inconsistent with such direction; and
(c) subject to the provisions of Section 6.1, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to
follow any such direction if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that the proceeding so
directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability.
Section 5.13 Waiver of Past Defaults.
By written notice to the Company and the Trustee, the Holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may on behalf of the Holders of all
the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its
consequences, except:
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(a) a continuing default in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any
Security of such series, or
(b) a default in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be
modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series
affected.
Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture, but no such
waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 5.14 Undertaking for Costs.
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof
shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the
enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any
action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant, other than
the Trustee, in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may
in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys fees, against any party
litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses
made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.14 shall not apply to any suit
instituted by the Company, to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any
Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement
of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security on or after the
Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on or
after the Redemption Date).
Section 5.15 Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.
The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time
insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any
stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully
do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will
not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will
suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
Section 6.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,
(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Indenture and as are provided by the Trust Indenture Act, and
no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;
and
(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to
the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon
certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this
Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision
hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under
a duty to examine the same to determine whether they conform to the requirements of this
Indenture.
(b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise
such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and
skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the
conduct of his own affairs.
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(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability
for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct,
except that
(i) this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of
this Section;
(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a
Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in
ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be
taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, given pursuant to Section
5.12, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under
this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and
(iv) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own
funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties
hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable
grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk
or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
(d) Regardless of whether therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture
relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall
be subject to the provisions of this Section.
Section 6.2 Notice of Defaults.
Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Default hereunder with respect to the Securities of
any series, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of such series, as
their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such Default hereunder known
to the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that,
except in the case of a Default in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on
any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to
Securities of such series, the Trustee may withhold from Holders of Securities notice of any
continuing Default or Event of Default if the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding
of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of such series; and, provided,
further, that in the case of any Default of the character specified in Section 5.1(c) with respect
to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 90 days after
the occurrence thereof and that in the case of any Default of the character specified in Section
5.1(d) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at
least 180 days after the occurrence thereof.
Section 6.3 Certain Rights of Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of Section 6.1:
(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining
from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice,
request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper
party or parties;
(b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced
by a Company Request or Company Order (other than delivery of any Security to the Trustee for
authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 3.3, which shall be sufficiently evidenced as
provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a
Board Resolution;
(c) whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that
a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the
Trustee (unless other evidence
34
be herein specifically prescribed) shall be entitled to receive and
may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers Certificate;
(d) the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of
Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in
it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture,
unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the
costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or
direction;
(f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated
in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document,
but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts
or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company,
personally or by agent or attorney;
(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties
hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be
responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with
due care by it hereunder and shall not be responsible for the supervision of officers and employees
of such agents or attorneys;
(h) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers Certificate setting forth
the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified
actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers Certificate may be signed by any person
authorized to sign an Officers Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any
such certificate previously delivered and not superseded;
(i) the Trustee shall be entitled to the rights and protections afforded to the Trustee
pursuant to this Article Six in acting as a Paying Agent or Security Registrar hereunder; and
(j) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any
event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture.
Section 6.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustees certificates of
authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee or any
Authenticating Agent assumes no responsibility for their correctness. Neither the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent makes any representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture
or of the Securities. The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use
or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.
Section 6.5 May Hold Securities.
The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other
agent of the Company in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of
Securities and, subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act and Section 6.8,
Section 6.9 and Section 6.13, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other
agent.
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Section 6.6 Money Held in Trust.
Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to
the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
Section 6.7 Compensation and Reimbursement.
The Company agrees:
(a) to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered
by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the
compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request
for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the
expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or
advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(c) to indemnify each of the Trustee and its officers, directors, agents and employees for,
and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or
willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending
itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its
powers or duties hereunder.
As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section the
Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by
the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if
any) or interest on particular Securities.
Without limiting any rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee
incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section
5.1(e) or Section 5.1(f), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its
counsel) and the compensation for the services of the Trustee are intended to constitute expenses
of administration under any applicable Bankruptcy Law.
The provisions of this Section 6.7 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture and the Legal Defeasance of the Securities.
Section 6.8 Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.
Reference is made to Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. There shall be excluded from
the operation of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act this Indenture with respect to the
Securities of more than one series.
Section 6.9 Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of
Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital
and surplus required by the Trust Indenture Act, subject to supervision or examination by Federal
or State authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant
to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of
this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The
Trustee shall not be an obligor upon the Securities or an Affiliate thereof. If at any time the
Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall
resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Six.
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Section 6.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee
pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the
successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11.
(b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by
giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor
Trustee required by Section 6.11 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such
series.
(c) The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act
of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series,
delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.
(d) If at any time:
(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act
after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide
Holder of a Security for at least six months, or
(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.9 and shall fail to resign
after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or
(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or
insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public
officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the
purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then, in any such case, (A) the
Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (B)
subject to Section 5.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at
least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any
court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all
Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees.
(e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy
shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more
series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees
with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor
Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and
that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular
series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11. If, within one year
after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a
majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company
and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance
of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 6.11, become the
successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the
successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted appointment
in the manner required by Section 6.11, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of
such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with
respect to the Securities of such series.
(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with
respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of any series to all
Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 1.7. Each notice shall
include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the
address of its Corporate Trust Office.
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Section 6.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all
Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the
Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the
resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor
Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an
instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring
Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and
money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.
(b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities
of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture
supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (i)
shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to
vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor
Trustee relates, (ii) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall
contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those
series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring
Trustee, and (iii) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be
necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one
Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute
such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust
or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other
such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or
removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the
rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or
those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the
Company, or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to
such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect
to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee
relates.
(c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all
instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all
such rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may
be.
(d) No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance
such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article and the Trust Indenture
Act.
Section 6.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.
Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which
the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the
corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided
such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article Six, without the
execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In
case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in
office, any successor by merger,
conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and
deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had
itself authenticated such Securities.
Section 6.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
Reference is made to Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act. For purposes of Section 311(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act,
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(a) the term cash transaction means any transaction in which full payment for goods or
securities sold is made within seven days after delivery of the goods or securities in currency or
in checks or other orders drawn upon banks or bankers and payable upon demand;
(b) the term self-liquidating paper means any draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or
obligation which is made, drawn, negotiated or incurred by the Company for the purpose of financing
the purchase, processing, manufacturing, shipment, storage or sale of goods, wares or merchandise
and which is secured by documents evidencing title to, possession of, or a lien upon, the goods,
wares or merchandise or the receivables or proceeds arising from the sale of the goods, wares or
merchandise previously constituting the security, provided the security is received by the Trustee
simultaneously with the creation of the creditor relationship with the Company arising from the
making, drawing, negotiating or incurring of the draft, bill of exchange, acceptance or obligation.
Section 6.14 Appointment of Authenticating Agent.
The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series
of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities
of such series issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or
pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee
hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of
Securities by the Trustee or the Trustees certificate of authentication, such reference shall be
deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent
and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.
Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State
thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent,
having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or
examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of
condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or
examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of
such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in
its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall
cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it
may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to
which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or
substantially all of the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent,
shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of
the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee
and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by
giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such
a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating
Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which
shall be acceptable to the Company and shall mail written notice of such appointment by first-class
mail, postage prepaid, to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such
Authenticating Agent will serve, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any
successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested
with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if
originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed
unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.
Except with respect to an Authenticating Agent appointed at the request of the Company, the
Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for
its services under this Section 6.14, and the Trustee shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the
Company for such payments, subject to the provisions of Section 6.7.
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If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section 6.14,
the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustees certificate
of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:
This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
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As Trustee
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ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY
Section 7.1 Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.
The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:
(a) semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date for a series of
Securities, a list for such series of Securities, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably
require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of such series as of such Regular
Record Date, and
(b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the
receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not
more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;
provided, however, that if and so long as the Trustee shall be the Security Registrar, no such list
need be furnished with respect to such series of Securities.
Section 7.2 Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.
(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names
and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in
Section 7.1 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as
Security Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 7.1
upon receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) If three or more Holders (herein referred to as applicants) apply in writing to the
Trustee, and furnish to the Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security
for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application
states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights
under this Indenture or under the Securities and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or
other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall, within five
business days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either
(i) afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the
Trustee in accordance with Section 7.2(a), or
(ii) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of Holders whose names and
addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with
Section 7.2(a), and as to
40
the approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy
or other communication, if any, specified in such application.
If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such information, the
Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Holder whose name and
address appear in the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with Section
7.2(a) a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request, with
reasonable promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or
provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after
such tender the Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the SEC, together with a copy
of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the
Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interest of the Holders or would be in
violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the
SEC, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so
filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an
order sustaining one or more of such objections, the SEC shall find, after notice and opportunity
for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so
declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all such Holders with reasonable
promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee
shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.
(c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and
the Trustee that none of the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held
accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of
the Holders in accordance with Section 7.2(b), regardless of the source from which such information
was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material
pursuant to a request made under Section 7.2(b).
Section 7.3 Reports by Trustee.
Any Trustees report required pursuant to Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be
dated as of May 15, and shall be transmitted within 60 days after May 15 of each year (but in all
events at intervals of not more than 12 months), commencing with the year 20___, by mail to all
Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. A copy of each such report
shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock
exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the SEC and with the Company. The Company will
notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.
Section 7.4 Reports by Company.
So long as clauses (1), (2) and (3) of Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act (or any
successor provisions of law) are applicable to this Indenture, the Company shall:
(a) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company files the same with the SEC,
copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may from time to time by rules and regulations
prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or Section
15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or
reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it shall file with the Trustee and the SEC, in
accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the SEC, such of the
supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to
Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national
securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;
(b) file with the Trustee and the SEC, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed
from time to time by the SEC, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to
compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required
from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
(c) transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security
Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, such summaries of any
information, documents and reports required to
41
be filed by the Company pursuant to clauses (a) and
(b) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the
SEC.
ARTICLE EIGHT
CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION, MERGER AND SALE
Section 8.1 Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
The Company shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or sell, convey,
transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of
the Company on a consolidated basis to any other Person unless:
(a) either: (i) the Company is the surviving Person; or (ii) the Person formed by or surviving
any such consolidation, amalgamation or merger or resulting from such conversion (if other than the
Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made
is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership organized or existing under the
laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia;
(b) the Person formed by or surviving any such conversion, consolidation, amalgamation or
merger (if other than the Company) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes all the obligations of the Company under the
Securities and this Indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;
(c) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event
which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred
and be continuing; and
(d) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and an Opinion of
Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, amalgamation, merger, conveyance, sale, transfer or
lease and such supplemental indenture, if any, comply with this Article Eight and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.
Section 8.2 Successor Substituted.
Upon any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other Person or any sale,
conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and
assets of the Company on a consolidated basis in accordance with Section 8.1, the successor or
resulting Person formed by or resulting upon such consolidation or merger (if other than the
Company) or to which such sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition is made shall
succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under
this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company
herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Company shall be relieved of
all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.
ARTICLE NINE
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.1 Without Consent of Holders.
The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this indenture or the Securities without
the consent of any holder of a Security:
(a) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein that may be
inconsistent with any other provision herein; or
(b) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by any such
successor of the covenants of the Company herein and, to the extent applicable, to the Securities;
or
42
(c) to provide for uncertificated Securities in addition to or in place of certificated
Securities; provided that the uncertificated Securities are issued in registered form for purposes
of Section 163(f) of the Code, or in the manner such that the uncertificated Securities are
described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code; or
(d) to secure the Securities of any series; or
(e) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or
provisions as the Company shall consider to be appropriate for the benefit of the Holders of all or
any series of Securities (and if such covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are to be
for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly
being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power herein
conferred upon the Company and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a
Default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an Event of
Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture
as herein set forth; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction,
condition or provision such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace
after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other
defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an Event of Default or may limit
the remedies available to the Trustee upon such an Event of Default or may limit the right of the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series to waive such
an Event of Default; or
(f) to make any change to any provision of this Indenture that does not adversely affect the
rights or interests of any Holder of Securities; or
(g) provide for the issuance of additional Securities in accordance with the provisions set
forth in this Indenture on the date of this Indenture; or
(h) to add any additional Defaults or Events of Default in respect of all or any series of
Securities; or
(i) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as
shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable
or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons; or
(j) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture; provided that any such
change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any
series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the
benefit of such provision; or
(k) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Section 2.1 and
Section 3.1, including to reopen any series of any Securities as permitted under Section 3.1; or
(l) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee
with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions
of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the
trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.11(b); or
(m) to conform the text of the indenture (and/or any supplemental indenture) or any debt
securities issued thereunder to any provision of a description of such debt securities appearing in
a prospectus or prospectus supplement or an offering memorandum or offering circular to the extent
that such provision was intended to be a verbatim recreation of a provision of the indenture
(and/or any supplemental indenture) or any debt securities issued thereunder; or
(n) to modify, eliminate or add to the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be
necessary to effect the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act or under any
similar federal statute subsequently enacted, and to add to this Indenture such other provisions as
may be expressly required under the Trust Indenture Act.
43
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors
authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, the Trustee is hereby
authorized to join with the Company in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make
any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained and to accept the
conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage, charge or pledge of any property thereunder, but the
Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the
Trustees own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.2 With Consent of Holders.
The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture and the Securities with the
consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
each series of Securities affected by such amendment or supplemental indenture, with each such
series voting as a separate class (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection
with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for Securities) and, subject to Section 5.8
and Section 5.13 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision
of this Indenture or the Securities may be waived with respect to each series of Securities with
the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such
series voting as a separate class (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or
tender offer or exchange offer for, Securities).
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors
authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with
the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders of Securities as
aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 6.3 hereof, the
Trustee will join with the Company in the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture
unless such amended or supplemental indenture directly affects the Trustees own rights, duties or
immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but
will not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture.
It is not necessary for the consent of the Holders of Securities under this Section 9.2 to
approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it is sufficient
if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment, supplement or waiver.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.2 becomes effective, the Company
will mail to the Holders of Securities affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment,
supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, will
not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amended or supplemental
indenture or waiver. Subject to Section 5.8 and Section 5.13 hereof, the application of or
compliance with, either generally or in any particular instance, of any provision of this
Indenture, the Securities may be waived as to each series of Securities by the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series. However,
without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section
9.2 may not (with respect to any Securities held by a non-consenting Holder):
(a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or
interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon
or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an
Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration
of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.2, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin
or currency in which, any Security or any premium or the interest thereon is payable, or impair the
right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity
thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or
(b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the
consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose
Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or
certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture, or
(c) modify any of the provisions of this Section 9.2, Section 5.8, Section 5.13 or Section
10.6, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this
Indenture cannot be modified or
44
waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding
Security affected thereby, provided, however, that this clause (c) shall not be deemed to require
the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to the Trustee and
concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the
requirements of Section 6.11(b) and Section 9.1(h); or
(d) waive a redemption payment with respect to any Security; provided, however, that any
purchase or repurchase of Securities shall not be deemed a redemption of the Securities; or
(e) make any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions.
A supplemental indenture that changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this
Indenture that has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series
of Securities, or that modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect
to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture
of the Holders of Securities of any other series.
Section 9.3 Execution of Supplemental Indentures.
In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture
permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in
relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter
into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustees own rights, duties or immunities
under this Indenture or otherwise.
Section 9.4 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article Nine, this Indenture shall
be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this
Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated
and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
Section 9.5 Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article Nine shall conform to the
requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 9.6 Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to this Article Nine may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation
in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If
the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and
executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding
Securities of such series.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
Section 10.1 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will
duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that
series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.
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Section 10.2 Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Company will maintain in the United States, an office or agency (which may be an office of
the Trustee or Registrar or agent of the Trustee or Registrar) where Securities of that series may
be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in
respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give
prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such
office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or
agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where
the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes
and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Company will give prompt written notice to
the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such
other office or agency.
Except as otherwise specified with respect to a series of Securities as contemplated by
Section 3.1, the Company hereby initially designates the office of the Trustee located at
[ ], as the Companys office or agency for each such purpose for each series of
Securities.
Section 10.3 Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.
If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, with respect to any series of
Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of and any premium or interest on
any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest so becoming due
until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will
promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it
will, prior to each due date of the principal of and any premium or interest on any Securities of
that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium or
interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to
such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will
promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. For purposes of this Section 10.3,
should a due date for principal of and any premium or interest on, or sinking fund payment with
respect to any series of Securities not be on a Business Day, such payment shall be due on the next
Business Day without any interest for the period from the due date until such Business Day.
The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee
to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the
Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:
(a) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of and any premium or interest
on Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such
sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;
(b) give the Trustee notice of any Default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the
Securities of that series) in the making of any payment of principal and any premium or interest on
the Securities of that series; and
(c) at any time during the continuance of any such Default, upon the written request of the
Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.
The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of
this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay,
to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by
the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon
46
which such sums were held by the Company or such
Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be
released from all further liability with respect to such money.
Subject to any applicable escheat or abandoned property laws, any money deposited with the
Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal
of and any premium or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for one year
after such principal and any premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the
Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust;
and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to
the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect
to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease;
provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such
repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in a newspaper published
in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in
the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30
days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be repaid to the Company.
Section 10.4 Existence.
Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to
preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter and statutory) and
franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or
franchise if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer
desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company.
Section 10.5 Statement by Officers as to Default.
Annually, within 150 days after the close of each fiscal year beginning with the first fiscal
year during which one or more series of Securities are Outstanding, the Company will deliver to the
Trustee a brief certificate (which need not include the statements set forth in Section 1.3) from
the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the
Company as to his or her knowledge of the Companys compliance (without regard to any period of
grace or requirement of notice provided herein) with all conditions and covenants under the
Indenture and, if the Company, shall be in Default, specifying all such Defaults and the nature and
status thereof of which such officer has knowledge.
Section 10.6 Additional Amounts.
If the Securities of a series provide for the payment of additional amounts (as provided in
Section 3.1(o)), at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date with respect to that
series of Securities and at least 10 days prior to each date of payment of principal of, premium,
if any, or interest on the Securities of that series if there has been a change with respect to the
matters set forth in the below-mentioned Officers Certificate, the Company shall furnish to the
Trustee and the principal Paying Agent, if other than the Trustee, an Officers Certificate
instructing the Trustee and such Paying Agent whether such payment of principal of, premium, if
any, or interest on the Securities of that series shall be made to holders of the Securities of
that series without withholding or deduction for or on account of any tax, assessment or other
governmental charge described in the Securities of that series. If any such withholding or
deduction shall be required, then such Officers Certificate shall specify by country the amount,
if any, required to be withheld or deducted on such payments to such holders and shall certify the
fact that additional amounts will be payable and the amounts so payable to each holder, and the
Company shall pay to the Trustee or such Paying Agent the additional amounts required to be paid by
this Section. The Company covenants to indemnify the Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold
them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense reasonably incurred without negligence or bad
faith on their part arising out of or in connection with actions taken or omitted by any of them in
reliance on any Officers Certificate furnished pursuant to this Section 10.6.
Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of the principal of
or any premium, interest or any other amounts on, or in respect of, any Securities of any series,
such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of additional amounts provided by
the terms of such series established hereby or pursuant hereto to the extent that, in such context,
additional amounts are, were or would be payable in respect
47
thereof pursuant to such terms, and
express mention of the payment of additional amounts (if applicable) in any provision hereof shall
not be construed as excluding the payment of additional amounts in those provisions hereof where
such express mention is not made.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 11.1 Applicability of Article.
Securities of any series which are redeemable before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable
in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1
for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article Eleven.
Section 11.2 Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution.
In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all the Securities of any
series, the Company shall, at least 15 days prior to the last date for the giving of notice of such
redemption (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of
such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and,
if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of
Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms
of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company
that is subject to a condition specified in the terms of the Securities of the series to be
redeemed, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officers Certificate evidencing compliance
with such restriction or condition.
Section 11.3 Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.
If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all of the Securities
of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed), the particular Securities to be
redeemed shall be selected not more than 45 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from
the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as
the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption
of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series or any
integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of such series of a denomination
larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series.
The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount
thereof to be redeemed. If the Securities of any series to be redeemed consist of Securities having
different dates on which the principal is payable or different rates of interest, or different
methods by which interest may be determined or have any other different tenor or terms, then the
Company may, by written notice to the Trustee, direct that the Securities of such series to be
redeemed shall be selected from among the groups of such Securities having specified tenor or terms
and the Trustee shall thereafter select the particular Securities to be redeemed in the manner set
forth in the preceding paragraph from among the group of such Securities so specified.
For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to
be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been
or is to be redeemed.
Section 11.4 Notice of Redemption.
Notice of redemption shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than
30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed,
at his address appearing in the Security Register.
48
All notices of redemption shall state:
(a) the Redemption Date,
(b) the Redemption Price, or if not then ascertainable, the manner of calculation thereof,
(c) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the
identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the principal amounts) of the particular
Securities to be redeemed,
(d) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each
such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and
after said date,
(e) the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the
Redemption Price, and
(f) that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case.
Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be
given by the Company or, at the Companys request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of
the Company.
Section 11.5 Deposit of Redemption Price.
Prior to any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying
Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as
provided in Section 10.3) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except
if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities
which are to be redeemed on that date.
Section 11.6 Securities Payable on Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall,
on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from
and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and
accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security
for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the
Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that
unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any series as contemplated in Section 3.1,
installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be
payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as
such at the close of business on the relevant record dates according to their terms and the
provisions of Section 3.7.
If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for
redemption, the principal (and premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the
Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.
Section 11.7 Securities Redeemed in Part.
Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment
therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the
Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without
service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and tenor, of any authorized
denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange
for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.
49
ARTICLE TWELVE
SINKING FUNDS
Section 12.1 Applicability of Article.
The provisions of this Article Twelve shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the
retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1
for Securities of such series.
The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any
series is herein referred to as a mandatory sinking fund payment, and any payment in excess of
such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as
an optional sinking fund payment. If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the
cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 12.2.
Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any series as
provided for by the terms of Securities of such series.
Section 12.2 Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.
The Company (a) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously
called for redemption) and (b) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been
redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through
the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such
Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with
respect to the Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such
Securities as provided for by the terms of such series; provided that such Securities have not been
previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the
Trustee at the Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of
the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.
Section 12.3 Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.
Not less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities
(unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), the Company will deliver to the
Trustee an Officers Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for
that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be
satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by
delivering and crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 12.2 and stating the basis
for such credit and that such Securities have not been previously so credited, and will also
deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days before each such
sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking
fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 11.3 and cause notice of the redemption
thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in
Section 11.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made
upon the terms and in the manner stated in Section 11.6 and Section 11.7.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
DEFEASANCE
Section 13.1 Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The Company may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth
in an Officers Certificate, and at any time, elect to have either Section 13.2 or Section 13.3
hereof be applied to all outstanding Securities upon compliance with the conditions set forth below
in this Article Thirteen.
Section 13.2 Legal Defeasance and Discharge.
Upon the Companys exercise under Section 13.1 hereof of the option applicable to this Section
13.2, the Company will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 13.4
hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding
Securities on the date the conditions set forth below
50
are satisfied (hereinafter, Legal
Defeasance). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company will be deemed to have paid
and discharged the entire Debt represented by the outstanding Securities, which will thereafter be
deemed to be outstanding only for the purposes of Section 13.5 hereof and the other sections of
this Indenture referred to in clauses (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied all their other
obligations under such Securities and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the
expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the
following provisions which will survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:
(a) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities to receive payments in respect of the
principal of, or interest or premium, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due from
the trust referred to in Section 13.4 hereof;
(b) the Companys obligations with respect to such Securities under Section 3.4, Section 3.5,
Section 3.6, Section 10.2 and Section 10.3 hereof;
(c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the
Companys obligations in connection therewith; and
(d) this Article Thirteen.
Subject to compliance with this Article Thirteen, the Company may exercise its option under
this Section 13.2 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 13.3 hereof.
Section 13.3 Covenant Defeasance.
Upon the Companys exercise under Section 13.1 hereof of the option applicable to this Section
13.3, the Company will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 13.4
hereof, be released from each of their obligations under the covenants contained in Section 7.4,
Section 8.1 and Section 10.4 hereof as well as any Additional Defeasible Provisions (such release
and termination hereinafter referred to as Covenant Defeasance"), and the Securities will
thereafter be deemed not outstanding for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or
declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such
covenants, but will continue to be deemed outstanding for all other purposes hereunder (it being
understood that such Securities will not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this
purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Securities, the Company
may omit to comply with and will have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation
set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference
elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any
other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply will not constitute a
Default or an Event of Default under Section 5.1 hereof, but, except as specified above, the
remainder of this Indenture and such Securities will be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the
Companys exercise under Section 13.1 hereof of the option
applicable to this Section 13.3 hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set
forth in Section 13.4 hereof, Section 5.1(c) and Section 5.1(d) hereof and will not constitute
Events of Default.
Section 13.4 Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under either Section 13.2
or Section 13.3 hereof:
(a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the
Holders of the Securities, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable U.S. Government Obligations, or a
combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable U.S. Government Obligations, in such amounts
as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm,
or firm of independent public accountants to pay the principal of, or interest and premium, if any,
on the Outstanding Securities on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable
redemption date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify whether the Securities are being
defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption date;
51
(b) in the case of an election under Section 13.2 hereof, the Company must deliver to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that:
(i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue
Service a ruling; or
(ii) since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax
law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel will confirm that, the
Holders of the Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income
tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the
same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal
Defeasance had not occurred;
(c) in the case of an election under Section 13.3 hereof, the Company must deliver to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities will not
recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant
Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at
the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(d) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such deposit
(other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to
such deposit);
(e) the deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under,
any other instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound;
(f) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of,
or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is bound;
(g) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers Certificate stating that the deposit
was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of Securities over the other
creditors of the Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other
creditors of the Company or others;
(h) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officers Certificate, stating that all
conditions precedent set forth in clauses (a) through (g) of this Section 13.4 have been complied
with; and
(i) the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of Counsel
may be subject to customary assumptions, qualifications and exclusions), stating that all
conditions precedent set forth in clauses (b), (c) and (e) of this Section 13.4 have been complied
with; provided that the Opinion of Counsel with respect to clause (e) of this Section 13.4 may be
to the knowledge of such counsel.
Section 13.5 Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust, Other
Miscellaneous Provisions.
Subject to Section 13.6 hereof, all money and non-callable U.S. Government Obligation
(including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee,
collectively for purposes of this Section 13.5, the Trustee) pursuant to Section 13.4 hereof in
respect of the Outstanding Securities will be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in
accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either
directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee
may determine, to the Holders of such Securities of all sums due and to become due thereon in
respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law.
The Company will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on
or assessed against the cash or non-callable U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to
Section 13.4 hereof or the
52
principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such
tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the Outstanding
Securities.
Notwithstanding anything in this Article Thirteen to the contrary, the Trustee will deliver or
pay to the Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money or non-callable U.S.
Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 13.4 hereof which, in the opinion of a
nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification
thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 13.4(a) hereof),
are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an
equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
Section 13.6 Repayment.
Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in
trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security and
remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, or interest has become due
and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) will be
discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security will thereafter be permitted to look
only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, will thereupon
cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any
such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times
and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that,
after a date specified therein, which will not be less than 30 days from the date of such
notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to
the Company.
Section 13.7 Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or non-callable
U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 hereof, as the case may
be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining,
restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Companys obligations under this
Indenture and the Securities will be revived and reinstated as though no
deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 13.2 or Section 13.3 hereof until such time as the
Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 13.2 or
Section 13.3 hereof, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any payment
of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its
obligations, the Company will be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to
receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
SUBORDINATION OF SECURITIES
Section 14.1 Securities Subordinated to Senior Debt.
The Company and the Trustee each covenants and agrees, and each Holder, by its acceptance of a
Security, likewise covenants and agrees that all Securities shall be issued subject to the
provisions of this Article Fourteen; and each Person holding any Security, whether upon original
issue or upon transfer, assignment or exchange thereof, accepts and agrees that the payment of the
principal of, interest and premium, if any, on each and all of the Securities shall, to the extent
and in the manner set forth in this Article Fourteen, be subordinated in right of payment to the
prior payment in full, in cash or cash equivalents, of all existing and future Senior Debt.
Section 14.2 No Payment on Securities in Certain Circumstances.
(a) No direct or indirect payment by or on behalf of the Company of the principal of, interest
and premium, if any, on each and all of the Securities (other than with the money, securities or
proceeds held under any defeasance trust established in accordance with this Indenture), whether
pursuant to the terms of the Securities or upon acceleration or otherwise shall be made if, at the
time of such payment, there exists a default in the payment of
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all or any portion of the
obligations on any Senior Debt and such default shall not have been cured or waived or the benefits
of this sentence waived by or on behalf of the holders of such Senior Debt.
(b) During the continuance of any other event of default with respect to any Designated Senior
Debt pursuant to which the maturity thereof may be accelerated, upon receipt by the Trustee of
written notice from the trustee or other representative for the holders of such Designated Senior
Debt (or the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of such Designated Senior Debt then
outstanding), no payment of the principal of, interest or premium, if any, on each and all of the
Securities (other than with the money, securities or proceeds held under any defeasance trust
established in accordance with this Indenture) may be made by or on behalf of the Company upon or
in respect of the Securities for a period (a Payment Blockage Period) commencing on the date of
receipt of such notice and ending 179 days thereafter (unless, in each case, such Payment Blockage
Period has been terminated by written notice to the Trustee from such trustee of, or other
representatives for, such holders or by payment in full in cash or cash equivalents of such
Designated Senior Debt or such event of default has been cured or waived). Not more than one
Payment Blockage Period may be commenced with respect to the Securities during any period of 360
consecutive days. Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, there must be 180
consecutive days in any 360-day period in which no Payment Blockage Period is in effect. No event
of default that existed or was continuing (it being acknowledged that any subsequent action that
would give rise to an event of default pursuant to any provision under which an event of default
previously existed or was continuing shall constitute a new event of default for this purpose) on
the date of the commencement of any Payment Blockage Period with respect to the Designated Senior
Debt initiating such Payment Blockage Period shall be, or shall be made, the basis for the
commencement of a second Payment Blockage Period by the trustee or other representative for the
holders of such Designated Senior Debt, whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive days,
unless such event of default shall have been cured or waived for a period of not less than 90
consecutive days.
(c) In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be received by the
Trustee or any Holder when such payment is prohibited by clause (a) or (b) above, the Trustee shall
promptly notify the holders of Senior Debt of such prohibited payment and such payment shall be
held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid
over or delivered to, the holders of Senior Debt or their respective representatives, or to
the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior Debt may have been
issued, as their respective interests may appear, but only to the extent that, upon notice from the
Trustee to the holders of Senior Debt that such prohibited payment has been made, the holders of
the Senior Debt (or their representative or representatives of a trustee) within 30 days of receipt
of such notice from the Trustee notify the Trustee of the amounts then due and owing on the Senior
Debt, if any, and only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall be paid to the
holders of Senior Debt and any excess above such amounts due and owing on Senior Debt shall be paid
to the Company.
Section 14.3 Payment over Proceeds upon Dissolution, Etc.
(a) Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities of the Company of any kind or
character, whether in cash, property or securities (other than with the money, securities or
proceeds held under any defeasance trust established in accordance with this Indenture), in
connection with any dissolution or winding up or total or partial liquidation or reorganization of
the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, or in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other
proceedings or other marshalling of assets for the benefit of creditors, all amounts due or to
become due upon all Senior Debt shall first be paid in full, in cash or cash equivalents, before
the Holders or the Trustee on their behalf shall be entitled to receive any payment by (or on
behalf of) the Company on account of the Securities, or any payment to acquire any of the
Securities for cash, property or securities, or any distribution with respect to the Securities of
any cash, property or securities. Before any payment may be made by, or on behalf of, the Company
on any Security (other than with the money, securities or proceeds held under any defeasance trust
established in accordance with this Indenture), in connection with any such dissolution, winding
up, liquidation or reorganization, any payment or distribution of assets or securities for the
Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which the Holders or
the Trustee on their behalf would be entitled, but for the provisions of this Article Fourteen,
shall be made by the Company or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent
or other similar Person making such payment or distribution or by the Holders or the Trustee if
received by them or it, directly to the holders of Senior Debt (pro rata to such holders on the
basis of the respective amounts of Senior Debt held by such holders) or their representatives or to
any trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any such Senior Debt may have been
issued, as their respective interests appear, to
54
the extent necessary to pay all such Senior Debt
in full, in cash or cash equivalents, after giving effect to any concurrent payment, distribution
or provision therefor to or for the holders of such Senior Debt.
(b) To the extent any payment of Senior Debt (whether by or on behalf of the Company, as
proceeds of security or enforcement of any right of setoff or otherwise) is declared to be
fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be paid to any receiver, trustee in
bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent or other similar Person under any bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership, fraudulent conveyance or similar law, then if such payment is recovered by, or paid
over to, such receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee or other similar Person, the
Senior Debt or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be deemed to be reinstated
and outstanding as if such payment had not occurred. To the extent the obligation to repay any
Senior Debt is declared to be fraudulent, invalid, or otherwise set aside under any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership, fraudulent conveyance or similar law, then the obligation so declared
fraudulent, invalid or otherwise set aside (and all other amounts that would come due with respect
thereto had such obligation not been so affected) shall be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding
as Senior Debt for all purposes hereof as if such declaration, invalidity or setting aside had not
occurred.
(c) In the event that, notwithstanding the provision in clause (a) above prohibiting such
payment or distribution, any payment or distribution of assets or securities of the Company of any
kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, shall be received by the Trustee or any
Holder at a time when such payment or distribution is prohibited by clause (a) above and before all
obligations in respect of Senior Debt are paid in full, in cash or cash equivalents, such payment
or distribution shall be received and held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or
delivered to, the holders of Senior Debt (pro rata to such holders on the basis of the respective
amounts of Senior Debt held by such holders) or their representatives or to any trustee or trustees
under any indenture pursuant to which any such Senior Debt may have been issued, as their
respective interests appear, for application to the payment of all such Senior Debt remaining
unpaid, in cash or cash equivalents, after giving effect to any concurrent payment, distribution or
provision therefor to or for the holders of such Senior Debt.
(d) For purposes of this Section 14.3, the words cash, property or securities shall not be
deemed to include, so long as the effect of this clause is not to cause the Securities to be
treated in any case or proceeding or similar event described in this Section 14.3 as part of the
same class of claims as the Senior Debt or any class of claims pari passu with, or senior to, the
Senior Debt for any payment or distribution, securities of the Company or any other Person provided
for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment that are subordinated, at least to the extent that
the Securities are subordinated, to the payment of all Senior Debt then outstanding; provided that
(i) if a new Person results from such reorganization or readjustment, such Person assumes the
Senior Debt and (ii) the rights of the holders of the Senior Debt are not, without the consent of
such holders, altered by such reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company
with, or the merger of the Company with or into, another Person or the liquidation or dissolution
of the Company following the sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or
substantially all of its property and assets to another Person upon the terms and conditions
provided in Section 8.1 of this Indenture shall not be deemed a dissolution, winding up,
liquidation or reorganization for the purposes of this Section 14.3 if such other Person shall, as
a part of such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition,
comply (to the extent required) with the conditions stated in Section 8.1 of this Indenture.
Section 14.4 Subrogation.
(a) Upon the payment in full of all Senior Debt in cash or cash equivalents, the Holders shall
be subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Debt to receive payments or distributions of
cash, property or securities of the Company made on such Senior Debt until the principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on the Securities shall be paid in full; and, for the purposes of
such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior Debt of any cash,
property or securities to which the Holders or the Trustee on their behalf would be entitled except
for the provisions of this Article Fourteen, and no payment pursuant to the provisions of this
Article Fourteen to the holders of Senior Debt by the Holders or the Trustee on their behalf shall,
as between the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Debt, and the Holders, be deemed
to be a payment by the Company to or on account of the Senior Debt. It is understood that the
provisions of this Article Fourteen are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative
rights of the Holders, on the one hand, and the holders of the Senior Debt, on the other hand.
55
(b) If any payment or distribution to which the Holders would otherwise have been entitled but
for the provisions of this Article Fourteen shall have been applied, pursuant to the provisions of
this Article Fourteen, to the payment of all amounts payable under Senior Debt, then, and in such
case, the Holders shall be entitled to receive from the holders of such Senior Debt any payments or
distributions received by such holders of Senior Debt in excess of the amount required to make
payment in full, in cash or cash equivalents, of such Senior Debt of such holders.
Section 14.5 Obligations of Company Unconditional.
(a) Nothing contained in this Article Fourteen or elsewhere in this Indenture or in the
Securities is intended to or shall impair, as among the Company and the Holders, the obligation of
the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the Holders the principal of, premium,
if any, and interest on the Securities as and when the same shall become due and payable in
accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the relative rights of the Holders
and creditors of the Company other than the holders of the Senior Debt, nor shall anything herein
or therein prevent the Holders or the Trustee on their behalf from exercising all remedies
otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if
any, under this Article Fourteen of the holders of the Senior Debt.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing contained in this Article
Fourteen will restrict the right of the Trustee or the Holders to take any action to declare the
Securities to be due and payable prior to their Stated Maturity pursuant to Section 5.1 of this
Indenture or to pursue any rights or remedies hereunder; provided, however, that all Senior Debt
then due and payable or thereafter declared to be due and payable shall first be paid in
full, in cash or cash equivalents, before the Holders or the Trustee are entitled to receive
any direct or indirect payment from the Company with respect to any Security.
Section 14.6 Notice to Trustee.
(a) The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any fact known to the
Company that would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the
Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article Fourteen. The Trustee shall not be charged
with the knowledge of the existence of any default or event of default with respect to any Senior
Debt or of any other facts that would prohibit the making of any payment to or by the Trustee
unless and until the Trustee shall have received notice in writing at its Corporate Trust Office to
that effect signed by an Officer of the Company, or by a holder of Senior Debt or trustee or agent
thereof; and prior to the receipt of any such written notice, the Trustee shall, subject to Article
Six, be entitled to assume that no such facts exist; provided that, if the Trustee shall not have
received the notice provided for in this Section 14.6 at least two Business Days prior to the date
upon which, by the terms of this Indenture, any monies shall become payable for any purpose
(including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on
any Security), then, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Trustee shall have full
power and authority to receive any monies from the Company and to apply the same to the purpose for
which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be
received by it on or after such prior date except for an acceleration of the Securities prior to
such application. Nothing contained in this Section 14.6 shall limit the right of the holders of
Senior Debt to recover payments as contemplated by this Article Fourteen. The foregoing shall not
apply if the Paying Agent is the Company. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to
it of a written notice by a Person representing himself or itself to be a holder of any Senior Debt
(or a trustee on behalf of, or other representative of, such holder) to establish that such notice
has been given by a holder of such Senior Debt or a trustee or representative on behalf of any such
holder.
(b) In the event that the Trustee determines in good faith that any evidence is required with
respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Debt to participate in any payment or
distribution pursuant to this Article Fourteen, the Trustee may request such Person to furnish
evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Debt held by such
Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution
and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Article Fourteen and, if such
evidence is not furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending
judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.
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Section 14.7 Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.
Upon any payment or distribution of assets or securities referred to in this Article Fourteen,
the Trustee and the Holders shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of
competent jurisdiction in which bankruptcy, dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization
proceedings are pending, or upon a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating
trustee, agent or other similar Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the
Trustee or to the Holders for the purpose of ascertaining the persons entitled to participate in
such distribution, the holders of the Senior Debt and other Debt of the Company, the amount thereof
or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent
thereto or to this Article Fourteen.
Section 14.8 Trustees Relation to Senior Debt.
(a) The Trustee and any Paying Agent shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this
Article Fourteen with respect to any Senior Debt that may at any time be held by it in its
individual or any other capacity to the same
extent as any other holder of Senior Debt and nothing in this Indenture shall deprive the
Trustee or any Paying Agent of any of its rights as such holder.
(b) With respect to the holders of Senior Debt, the Trustee undertakes to perform or to
observe only such of its covenants and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article
Fourteen, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of Senior Debt shall
be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any
fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Debt (except as provided in Section 14.2 and Section 14.3
of this Indenture) and shall not be liable to any such holders if the Trustee shall in good faith
mistakenly pay over or distribute to Holders of Securities or to the Company or to any other person
cash, property or securities to which any holders of Senior Debt shall be entitled by virtue of
this Article Fourteen or otherwise.
Section 14.9 Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the Company or Holders
of Senior Debt.
No right of any present or future holders of any Senior Debt to enforce subordination as
provided in this Article Fourteen will at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act
or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any
such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms of this Indenture, regardless of
any knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with. The provisions of
this Article Fourteen are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable directly by,
the holders of Senior Debt.
Section 14.10 Holders Authorize Trustee to Effectuate Subordination of Securities.
Each Holder by his acceptance of any Securities authorizes and expressly directs the Trustee
on his behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the
subordination provided in this Article Fourteen, and appoints the Trustee his attorney-in-fact for
such purposes, including, in the event of any dissolution, winding up, liquidation or
reorganization of the Company (whether in bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, reorganization or
similar proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors or otherwise) tending
towards liquidation of the property and assets of the Company, the filing of a claim for the unpaid
balance of its Securities in the form required in those proceedings. If the Trustee does not file a
proper claim or proof in indebtedness in the form required in such proceeding at least 30 days
before the expiration of the time to file such claim or claims, each holder of Senior Debt is
hereby authorized to file an appropriate claim for and on behalf of the Holders.
Section 14.11 Not to Prevent Events of Default.
The failure to make a payment on account of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the
Securities by reason of any provision of this Article Fourteen will not be construed as preventing
the occurrence of an Event of Default.
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Section 14.12 Trustees Compensation Not Prejudiced.
Nothing in this Article Fourteen will apply to amounts due to the Trustee pursuant to other
sections of this Indenture, including Section 6.7.
Section 14.13 No Waiver of Subordination Provisions.
Without in any way limiting the generality of Section 14.9, the holders of Senior Debt may, at
any time and from time to time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Holders,
without incurring responsibility to the Holders and without impairing or releasing the
subordination provided in this Article Fourteen or the obligations hereunder of the Holders to the
holders of Senior Debt, do any one or more of the following: (a) change the manner, place or terms
of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior Debt or any instrument
evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Debt is outstanding or secured; (b) sell,
exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing
Senior Debt; (c) release any Person liable in any manner for the collection of Senior Debt; and (d)
exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company and any other Person.
Section 14.14 Payments May Be Paid Prior to Dissolution.
Nothing contained in this Article Fourteen or elsewhere in this Indenture shall prevent (i)
the Company, except under the conditions described in Section 14.2 or Section 14.3, from making
payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities, or from depositing with
the Trustee any money for such payments, or (ii) the application by the Trustee of any money
deposited with it for the purpose of making such payments of principal of, premium, if any, and
interest on the Securities to the holders entitled thereto unless, at least two Business Days prior
to the date upon which such payment becomes due and payable, the Trustee shall have received the
written notice provided for in Section 14.2(b) of this Indenture (or there shall have been an
acceleration of the Securities prior to such application) or in Section 14.15 of this Indenture.
The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any dissolution, winding up,
liquidation or reorganization of the Company.
Section 14.15 Trust Moneys Not Subordinated.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, payments from money or the proceeds
of U.S. Government Obligations held in trust under Article Four by the Trustee for the payment of
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities shall not be subordinated to the
prior payment of any Senior Debt (provided that, at the time deposited, such deposit did not
violate any then outstanding Senior Debt), and none of the Holders shall be obligated to pay over
any such amount to any holder of Senior Debt.
* * *
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, as of
the day and year first above written.
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exv5w1
EXHIBIT 5.1
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600 Travis, Suite 4200
Houston, Texas 77002
713.220.4200 Phone
713.220.4285 Fax
andrewskurth.com
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Austin
Beijing
Dallas
Houston
London
Los Angeles
New York
The Woodlands
Washington, DC |
August 28, 2009
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
1100 Louisiana Street, 10th Floor
Houston, Texas 77002
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special counsel to Enterprise GP Holdings L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership (the Partnership), in connection with the preparation of a registration
statement on Form S-3 (the Registration Statement), filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the SEC) pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), on August 28, 2009. The Registration Statement relates to the offering
from time to time, as set forth in the Registration Statement, the form of prospectus contained
therein (the Prospectus) and one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each, a
Prospectus Supplement), of (i) units representing limited partner interests in the
Partnership by the Partnership (the Units) and (ii) debt securities, which may either be
senior or subordinated in right of payment, and may be issued in one or more series (the Debt
Securities), by the Partnership. The Units and the Debt Securities are referred to herein
collectively as the Securities. The Securities will be offered in amounts, at prices and
on terms to be determined at the time of sale and to be set forth in the Prospectus Supplements.
All capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the respective meanings assigned to such
terms in the Registration Statement or in the Indentures (as defined below), as the case may be.
The Debt Securities will be issued pursuant to either (i) an indenture governing senior debt
securities, in the form filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement, between the Partnership
and the trustee (the Senior Indenture) and (ii) an indenture governing subordinated debt
securities, in the form filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Registration Statement, between the Partnership
and the trustee (the Subordinated Indenture and together with the Senior Indenture, the
Indentures).
In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have examined the following:
(i) the Certificate of Limited Partnership (the Partnership Certificate) and the
First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership (the Partnership Agreement)
of the Partnership, in each case as amended to date;
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
August 28, 2009
Page 2
(ii) the Certificate of Formation (the GP Certificate) and the Third Amended and
Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement (the GP LLC Agreement) of EPE Holdings, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company and general partner of the Partnership (the General
Partner), in each case as amended to date;
(iii) the Registration Statement;
(iv) the Prospectus;
(v) the forms of the Indentures filed as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2 to the Registration Statement;
and
(vi) the originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of such
other instruments and other certificates of public officials, officers and representatives of the
Partnership and such other persons, and we have made such investigations of law, as we have deemed
appropriate as a basis for the opinions expressed below.
In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed and have not verified (i) the
genuineness of the signatures on all documents that we have examined, (ii) the legal capacity of
all natural persons, (iii) the authenticity of all the documents supplied to us as originals, and
(iv) the conformity to the authentic originals of all documents supplied to us as certified or
photostatic or faxed copies. In conducting our examination of documents executed by parties other
than the Partnership and the General Partner, we have assumed that such parties had the power,
corporate or other, to enter into and perform all obligations thereunder and have also assumed the
due authorization by all requisite action, corporate or other, and the due execution and delivery
by such parties of such documents and that, to the extent such documents purport to constitute
agreements, such documents constitute valid and binding obligations of such parties.
In rendering the opinions expressed below with respect to the Securities, we have assumed
that:
(i) the Partnership Certificate and Partnership Agreement, the GP Certificate and GP LLC
Agreement, each as amended to date, will not have been amended in any manner that would affect any
legal conclusion set forth herein;
(ii) the consideration paid for any Units will comply with Article V of the Partnership
Agreement;
(iii) any supplemental indenture to either of the Indentures and any resolution of the board
of directors and/or any officers certificate executed and delivered pursuant to such Indenture, in
any such case, pursuant to which any Debt Securities are issued, will comply with such Indenture as
theretofore supplemented, and the form and terms of such Debt Securities will comply with such
Indenture as then supplemented (including by any such supplemental indenture) and any such
resolution of the board of directors and/or officers certificate; and
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
August 28, 2009
Page 3
(iv) the form and terms of such Securities, when established, the issuance, sale and delivery
thereof by the Partnership, and the incurrence and performance of the Partnerships obligations
thereunder or in respect thereof (including, without limitation, its obligations under each of the
Indentures with respect to Debt Securities issued thereunder) in accordance with the terms thereof,
will comply with, and will not violate, the Partnership Certificate and Partnership Agreement and
the GP Certificate and GP LLC Agreement, each as amended to date, or any applicable law, rule,
regulation, order, judgment, decree, award, or agreement binding upon the Partnership, or to which
the issuance, sale and delivery of such Securities, or the incurrence and performance of such
obligations, may be subject, or violate any applicable public policy, or be subject to any defense
in law or equity, and (without limiting the generality of the foregoing) Section 5-501.6.b of the
New York General Obligations Law will apply in the case of all such Debt Securities. In addition,
we have assumed the receipt by each person to whom or for whose benefit a Security is to be issued
(collectively, the Beneficial Holders) of a certificate for such Security or the receipt
by The Depository Trust Company, acting as agent, on behalf of all Beneficial Holders of the class
or series of Securities of which such Security is one, of a global security then evidencing such
Securities. In addition, we have assumed the issuance and sale of and payment for the Securities
so acquired, in accordance with the applicable purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved
by the board of directors of the General Partner and the Registration Statement (including the
Prospectus and the applicable Prospectus Supplement).
Based upon the foregoing and subject to the limitations, qualifications, exceptions and
assumptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. With respect to the Units, assuming (a) the Partnership has taken all necessary action to
approve the issuance of such Units, the terms of the offering thereof and related matters and (b)
such Units have been issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of the applicable definitive
purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the board of directors of the General
Partner, upon payment (or delivery) of the consideration therefor provided for therein, such Units
will be validly issued, fully paid (to the extent required under the Partnership Agreement) and
nonassessable, except as such nonassessability may be affected by (i) the matters described in the
Partnerships Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 under the caption
Risk FactorsRisks Inherent in an Investment in UsUnitholders liability as a limited partner
may not be limited, and our unitholders may have to repay distributions or make additional
contributions to us under certain circumstances and (ii) Sections 17-303, 17-607 and 17-804 of the
Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act.
2. With respect to any series of Debt Securities to be issued under either of the Indentures,
assuming (a) such Indenture, has been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by or on
behalf of the Partnership and by the trustee under such Indenture, (b) the applicable supplement,
if any, to such Indenture, has been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by or on
behalf of the Partnership and by the trustee under such Indenture, or the applicable resolution of
the board of directors of the General Partner has been duly authorized and validly executed and
delivered by the General Partner, or the applicable officers certificate has been validly executed
and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the General Partner, in each case, in accordance with
the terms of such Indenture, (c) such Indenture, as then and
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
August 28, 2009
Page 4
theretofore supplemented, has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended (the Trust Indenture Act), (d) the Partnership has taken all necessary action to
approve the issuance and terms of such series of Debt Securities, the terms of the offering thereof
and related matters and (e) the Debt Securities of such series have been duly executed,
authenticated, issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of such Indenture and the
applicable definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement approved by the board of
directors of the General Partner, as applicable, upon payment (or delivery) of the consideration
therefor provided for therein, the Debt Securities of such series will be validly issued and will
constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Partnership.
Our opinions in paragraph 2 above are subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency (including,
without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfer or conveyance), reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors rights generally and to general principles
of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law),
including, without limitation, (a) the possible unavailability of specific performance, injunctive
relief or any other equitable remedy and (b) concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith
and fair dealing.
With respect to our opinions expressed above as they relate to Debt Securities or other
obligations of the Partnership, as applicable, denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars,
we note that (i) a New York statute provides that a judgment rendered by a court of the State of
New York in respect of an obligation denominated in any such other currency would be rendered in
such other currency and would be converted into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing on
the date of entry of the judgment, and (ii) a judgment rendered by a Federal court sitting in the
State of New York in respect of an obligation denominated in any such other currency may be
expressed in U.S. dollars, but we express no opinion as to the rate of exchange such Federal court
would apply.
We express no opinion other than as to the federal laws of the United States of America, the
laws of the State of New York and the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act. We hereby
consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the
reference to this firm under the heading Legal Matters in the Prospectus. In giving this consent
we do not admit that we are experts under the Securities Act, or the rules and regulations of the
SEC issued thereunder, with respect to any part of the Registration Statement, including this
exhibit. This opinion is expressed as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any undertaking to
advise you of any subsequent changes of the facts stated or assumed herein or any subsequent
changes in applicable law, and we have assumed that at no future time would any such subsequent
change of fact or law affect adversely our ability to render at such time an opinion (a) containing
the same legal conclusions set forth herein and (b) subject only to such (or fewer) assumptions,
limitations and qualifications as are contained herein.
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Very truly yours,
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/s/ Andrews Kurth LLP
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exv8w1
Exhibit 8.1
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600 Travis, Suite 4200 Houston, Texas 77002 713.220.4200 Phone 713.220.4285 Fax andrewskurth.com |
August 28, 2009
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
1100 Louisiana, 10th Floor
Houston, TX 77002
Gentlemen:
We have acted as special counsel in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3
(the Registration Statement) of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. (the Partnership), a Delaware
limited partnership, relating to the registration of the offering and sale (the Offering) of
common units representing limited partner interests in the Partnership (Common Units) and debt
securities of the Partnership, to be offered and sold from time to time pursuant to Rule 415 under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act). In connection therewith, we have participated
in the preparation of the discussion set forth under the caption Material Tax Consequences (the
Discussion) in the Registration Statement. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined
herein are used as defined in the Registration Statement.
The Discussion, subject to the qualifications and assumptions stated in the Discussion and the
limitations and qualifications set forth herein, constitutes our opinion as to the material United
States federal income tax consequences for purchasers of the Common Units pursuant to the Offering.
This opinion letter is limited to the matters set forth herein, and no opinions are intended
to be implied or may be inferred beyond those expressly stated herein. Our opinion is rendered as
of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update or supplement this opinion or any matter
related to this opinion to reflect any change of fact, circumstances, or law after the date hereof.
In addition, our opinion is based on the assumption that the matter will be properly presented to
the applicable court.
Furthermore, our opinion is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or a court. In
addition, we must note that our opinion represents merely our best legal judgment on the matters
presented and that others may disagree with our conclusion. There can be no assurance that the
Internal Revenue Service will not take a contrary position or that a court would agree with our
opinion if litigated.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement
and to the references to our firm and this opinion contained in the Discussion. In giving this
consent, we do not admit that we are experts under the Act or under the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission relating thereto, with respect to any part of
the Registration Statement, including this exhibit to the Registration Statement.
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Very truly yours,
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/s/ Andrews Kurth LLP |
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exv12w1
EXHIBIT 12.1
ENTERPRISE GP HOLDINGS L.P.
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
(Dollars in millions)
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Six Months |
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Year Ended December 31, |
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Ended June 30, |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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Consolidated net income |
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$ |
259.4 |
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$ |
561.1 |
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$ |
772.6 |
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$ |
762.4 |
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$ |
1,145.6 |
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$ |
521.9 |
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Add: Provision for taxes |
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3.8 |
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8.4 |
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22.0 |
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15.8 |
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31.0 |
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19.1 |
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Less: Equity in income of unconsolidated
affiliates |
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(52.8 |
) |
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(34.6 |
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(25.2 |
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(13.6 |
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(66.2 |
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(43.6 |
) |
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Consolidated pre-tax income before equity in
income of unconsolidated affiliates |
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210.4 |
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534.9 |
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769.4 |
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764.6 |
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1,110.4 |
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497.4 |
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Add: Fixed charges |
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174.4 |
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364.0 |
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421.6 |
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594.4 |
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717.8 |
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375.0 |
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Amortization of capitalized interest |
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1.0 |
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2.0 |
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9.8 |
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11.6 |
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13.4 |
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7.4 |
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Distributed income of equity investees |
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68.0 |
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93.1 |
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76.5 |
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116.9 |
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157.2 |
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74.2 |
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Subtotal |
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453.8 |
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994.0 |
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1,277.3 |
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1,487.5 |
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1,998.8 |
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954.0 |
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Less: Interest capitalized |
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(2.8 |
) |
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(28.8 |
) |
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(66.3 |
) |
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(86.5 |
) |
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(90.7 |
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(28.1 |
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Noncontrolling interest in income of
subsidiaries with no fixed charges |
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(6.6 |
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(4.5 |
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(4.0 |
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(14.8 |
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(23.0 |
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(13.8 |
) |
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Total earnings |
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$ |
444.4 |
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$ |
960.7 |
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$ |
1,207.0 |
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$ |
1,386.2 |
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$ |
1,885.1 |
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$ |
912.1 |
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Fixed charges: |
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Interest expense |
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$ |
161.6 |
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$ |
315.6 |
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$ |
333.7 |
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$ |
487.4 |
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$ |
608.2 |
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$ |
337.3 |
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Capitalized interest |
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2.8 |
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28.8 |
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66.3 |
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86.5 |
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90.7 |
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28.1 |
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Interest portion of rental expense |
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10.0 |
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19.6 |
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21.6 |
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20.5 |
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18.9 |
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9.6 |
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Total |
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$ |
174.4 |
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$ |
364.0 |
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$ |
421.6 |
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$ |
594.4 |
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$ |
717.8 |
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$ |
375.0 |
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
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2.55 |
x |
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2.64 |
x |
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2.86 |
x |
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2.33 |
x |
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2.63 |
x |
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2.43 |
x |
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These computations take into account our consolidated operations and the distributed income
from our equity method investees. For purposes of these calculations, earnings is the amount
resulting from adding and subtracting the following items.
Add the following, as applicable:
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consolidated pre-tax income before income or loss from equity investees; |
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fixed charges; |
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amortization of capitalized interest; |
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distributed income of equity investees; and |
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our share of pre-tax losses of equity investees for which charges arising from
guarantees are included in fixed charges. |
From the total of the added items, subtract the following, as applicable:
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interest capitalized; |
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preference security dividend requirements of consolidated subsidiaries; and |
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noncontrolling interest in pre-tax income of subsidiaries that have not incurred fixed
charges. |
The term fixed charges means the sum of the following: interest expensed and capitalized;
amortized premiums, discounts and capitalized expenses related to indebtedness; an estimate of
interest within rental expenses; and preference security dividend requirements of consolidated
subsidiaries.
exv23w1
EXHIBIT 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of (i) our
report dated March 2, 2009 (July 6, 2009 as to the effects of the adoption of SFAS 160 and the
related disclosures in Notes 1 and 3), relating to the consolidated financial statements of
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. and subsidiaries (the Company) (which report expressed an unqualified
opinion and included an explanatory paragraph concerning the retrospective adjustments related to
the adoption of SFAS 160) appearing in the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 8, 2009,
(ii) our report dated March 2, 2009 relating to the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting, appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company for the year
ended December 31, 2008, (iii) our report dated March 2, 2009 (July 6, 2009 as to the effects of
the adoption of SFAS 160 and the related disclosures in Notes 1 and 3) relating to the consolidated
balance sheet of EPE Holdings, LLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 (which report expressed
an unqualified opinion and included an explanatory paragraph concerning the retrospective
adjustments related to the adoption of SFAS 160), appearing in the Companys Current Report on Form
8-K dated July 8, 2009, and (iv) to the reference to us under the heading Experts in the
Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.
/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Houston, Texas
August 27, 2009
exv23w2
Exhibit 23.2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We have issued our report dated February 27, 2009, with respect to the consolidated financial
statements of Energy Transfer Equity, L.P. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and
for the year ended December 31, 2008, for the four months ended December 31, 2007, and for each of
the two years in the period ended August 31, 2007 (not presented separately herein), appearing in
the Annual Report of Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008
which is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement. We consent to the incorporation
by reference in the Registration Statement of the aforementioned report and to the use of our name
as it appears under the caption Experts.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
Dallas, Texas
August 27, 2009