e424b5
The information in this preliminary
prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed. This
preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying base
prospectus are not an offer to sell nor do they seek an offer to
buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale
is not permitted.
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Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-110207
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION MAY 2, 2005
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To the prospectus dated November 3,
2003)
5,000,000 Units
Representing Limited Partner Interests
TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
$
per unit
We are offering 5,000,000 units representing limited partner
interests with this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
base prospectus.
Our units are listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange
under the symbol TPP. The last reported sale price
of our units on the New York Stock Exchange on April 29,
2005 was $44.18 per unit.
Before buying any of our units offered herein you should read
the discussion of material risks of investing in our units in
Risk factors beginning on page S-7 of this
prospectus supplement and page 1 of the accompanying base
prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying base prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Underwriting discounts and commissions
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Proceeds, before expenses, to TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
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The underwriters may also purchase up to 750,000 units from us
at the public offering price to cover any over-allotments. The
underwriters can exercise this right at any time within thirty
days after this offering. Delivery of the units to investors
will be made on or about
May , 2005.
Joint Book-Running Managers
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Citigroup |
UBS Investment Bank |
A.G. Edwards
May , 2005
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying base prospectus and the
documents we have incorporated by reference. We have not
authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We
are not making an offer of the units in any state where the
offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the
information provided by this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying base prospectus, as well as the information we have
previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
that is incorporated by reference herein, is accurate as of any
date other than its date. For purposes of this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying base prospectus, unless the
context otherwise indicates, when we refer to us,
we, our, ours, TEPPCO
Partners or the Partnership, we are describing
ourselves, TEPPCO Partners, L.P., together with our subsidiaries.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Prospectus supplement |
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S-7 |
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S-8 |
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S-10 |
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S-11 |
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S-12 |
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S-13 |
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S-14 |
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S-16 |
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S-19 |
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Base prospectus |
About This Prospectus
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ii |
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About TEPPCO Partners
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The Subsidiary Guarantors
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Risk Factors
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Where You Can Find More Information
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Forward-looking Statements and Associated Risks
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TEPPCO Partners
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Use of Proceeds
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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Description of Debt Securities
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Book Entry, Delivery and Form
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Cash Distributions
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Tax Considerations
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Investment in Limited Partnership Units by Employee Benefit Plans
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Plan of Distribution
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Legal
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Experts
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i
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This document is in two parts. The first part is this
prospectus supplement, which describes our business and the
specific terms of this offering. The second part is the
accompanying base prospectus, which gives more general
information, some of which may not apply to this offering. If
information varies between this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying base prospectus, you should rely on the information
in this prospectus supplement. You should carefully read the
entire prospectus supplement and the accompanying base
prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference,
to understand fully the terms of our units, as well as the tax
and other considerations that are important to you in making
your investment decision.
TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
Who We Are
We are one of the largest publicly traded pipeline limited
partnerships. Our general partner is wholly-owned by DFI GP
Holdings L.P. (DFI). We engage in three principal
businesses:
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Transporting Refined Petroleum Products, Liquefied Petroleum
Gases and Petrochemicals (Our Downstream Segment). We own
and operate an approximately 4,600-mile pipeline system
(together with the receiving, storage and terminaling facilities
mentioned below, the Products Pipeline System)
extending from southeast Texas through the central and
midwestern United States to the northeastern United States. The
Products Pipeline System includes delivery terminals for
outloading product to other pipelines, tank trucks, rail cars or
barges, and substantial storage facilities at numerous
locations. TE Products also owns one active marine receiving
terminal at Providence, Rhode Island that is not physically
connected to the Products Pipeline System. The Products Pipeline
System also includes three parallel 12-inch diameter
petrochemical pipelines between Mont Belvieu and Port Arthur,
Texas, each approximately 70 miles in length, and 138 miles of
pipeline from Mont Belvieu to Point Comfort, Texas (the northern
portion of the Dean Pipeline). We own a 50 percent interest
in Centennial Pipeline LLC, or Centennial. Centennial owns and
operates an interstate refined petroleum products pipeline
extending from the upper Texas Gulf Coast to Illinois. We also
own a 50 percent interest in, and operate the facilities
of, Mont Belvieu Storage Partners, L.P., or MB Storage, a
partnership we formed with Louis Dreyfus Energy Services L.P.
MB Storage is a service-oriented, fee-based venture with no
commodity trading activity serving the fractionation, refining
and petrochemical industries with transportation, terminaling
and storage. |
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Gathering, Transporting, Marketing and Storing Crude Oil (Our
Upstream Segment). We own and operate approximately
3,150 miles of crude oil trunk line and gathering
pipelines, primarily in Texas and Oklahoma. We also own a
50 percent interest in Seaway Crude Pipeline Company, or
Seaway, which owns an approximately 500-mile, large diameter
crude oil pipeline that transports primarily imported crude oil
from the Texas Gulf Coast to the mid-continent and midwest
refining sectors. In addition, we own crude oil storage tanks at
Cushing, Oklahoma, and Midland, Texas, and an interest in a
crude oil pipeline operating in New Mexico, Oklahoma and Texas. |
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Gathering Natural Gas, Transporting Natural Gas Liquids and
Fractionating Natural Gas Liquids (Our Midstream Segment).
Through our Jonah gas gathering system, we gather natural gas in
the Green River Basin in southwestern Wyoming, one of the most
prolific and active natural gas producing basins in the United
States. Our Jonah natural gas gathering system consists of
approximately 500 miles of pipelines. Natural gas gathered
on the Jonah system is delivered to several interstate pipeline
systems that provide access to a number of West Coast, Rocky
Mountain and midwest markets. Through our Val Verde
gathering system, we gather coal bed methane in southern
Colorado and New Mexico. The Val Verde coal bed methane
gathering system consists of 400 miles of pipelines,
14 compressor stations and a large amine treating system
for the removal of carbon dioxide. The system has a pipeline
capacity of approximately one billion cubic feet of gas per day
and is one of the largest coal bed methane gathering and
treating facilities in the United States. In |
S-1
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addition, we own approximately 1,500 miles of natural gas
liquids, or NGL, pipelines; which include the Chaparral and
Quanah systems extending from southeastern New Mexico through
Texas, and NGL pipelines along the Texas Gulf Coast and in East
Texas. We also own two fractionators in Colorado, which separate
a mixed stream of natural gas liquids into its components. |
Our Strategy
Our goals are to increase cash flow and distributions to our
unitholders. Our business strategy to accomplish these goals is
to:
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Target acquisitions of fee-based businesses that are related to
our existing businesses and that generate stable cash flows
without commodity price exposure; |
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Increase throughput on our pipeline systems that have additional
capacity; |
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Expand our existing pipeline and gathering systems to facilitate
customer generated growth; |
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Maintain and enhance the safety and integrity of our pipeline
and gathering systems; and |
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Continue our focus on customer service so as to remain the
incremental provider of choice in the markets we serve. |
Recent Developments
On February 24, 2005, our general partner, Texas Eastern
Products Pipeline Company, LLC, was acquired by DFI from Duke
Energy Field Services, LLC (DEFS). DFI is a
privately owned Delaware limited partnership owned by affiliates
of EPCO, Inc. (EPCO), which is indirectly controlled
by Dan L. Duncan, founder and chairman of Enterprise Products
Partners L.P., a publicly-traded partnership with units that
trade on the New York Stock Exchange. As a result of this
acquisition, DFI controls the 2% general partner interest in us
and the right to receive the incentive distributions associated
with the general partner interest. Through his indirect control
of our general partner, Mr. Duncan has the power to control
the appointment and election of all of our general
partners directors. Please see Conflicts of Interest
and Fiduciary Responsibilities on page S-8.
In a related transaction, DFI purchased 2,500,000 of our
outstanding units from an affiliate of DEFS, representing an
approximate 4% limited partner interest in us.
Effective March 25, 2005, DFI elected a new board of
directors of our general partner consisting of four new
directors and one continuing director. The new directors are
Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham, who will serve as chairman of the
board, Lee W. Marshall, Sr., Murray H. Hutchison and
Michael B. Bracy. Barry R. Pearl will continue to serve our
general partner as chief executive officer, president and a
director. Dr. Cunningham and Mr. Marshall were
formerly independent directors of the general partner of
Enterprise Products Partners L.P. Messrs. Marshall,
Hutchinson and Bracy, who comprise a majority of our general
partners board of directors, are independent under the
criteria of the New York Stock Exchange and the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Management and control of some of our assets previously managed
and operated under contract for us by DEFS the Jonah
Gathering System, the Val Verde Gathering System and the
Chaparral Pipeline will be assumed by us following a
transition period.
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Expansion of the Jonah Gas Gathering System |
On February 9, 2005, we announced the approval for the
construction of approximately 45 miles of pipeline and the
addition of 33,300 horsepower of compression, which we
expect will expand the capacity of the Jonah system to
approximately 1.5 billion cubic feet per day. The project
is expected to cost approximately $122 million and is
expected to be operational by December 2005.
S-2
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Expansion of Crude Oil Pipeline Assets in Southeast Texas and
Storage Assets in Oklahoma |
On April 1, 2005, we announced the acquisition of crude oil
pipeline assets in Texas from BP Pipelines (North America) Inc.
The assets include a 245-mile pipeline from Mexia, Texas, to the
Houston, Texas, area, and two stations in Alvin, Texas, and
Lamar, Texas, with connections to BPs 26-inch diameter
pipeline originating from Genoa Junction, south of Houston.
Concurrent with the announcement of the BP acquisition, we also
announced the acquisition of crude oil storage and terminaling
assets in Cushing, Oklahoma, from Koch Supply &
Trading, LP. Cushing is the primary crude oil distribution point
for the Central United States and the largest delivery point for
the New York Mercantile Exchange. The assets consist of eight
storage tanks with 945,000 barrels of storage, receipt and
delivery manifolds, interconnections to several pipelines, crude
oil inventory and approximately 70 acres of land with room
for expansion.
Both acquisitions will be immediately accretive to income and
cash flow.
S-3
Our Organization
Our general partner is Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company,
LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DFI GP Holdings L.P., a
privately owned partnership indirectly controlled by Dan L.
Duncan. The following chart shows our organization and ownership
structure as of the date of this prospectus supplement.
S-4
The Offering
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Units offered |
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5,000,000 units |
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Units to be outstanding after this offering |
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67,998,554 units |
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New York Stock Exchange symbol |
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TPP |
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Use of proceeds |
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We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering:
to fund approximately $165 million of capital
expenditures during the remainder of 2005 for revenue-generating
and system upgrade projects, including approximately
$105 million related to the Jonah system expansion;
to reduce amounts outstanding under our bank
revolving credit facility; and
for general partnership purposes.
Outstanding borrowings under our bank revolving credit facility
totaled $432 million as of March 31, 2005. Please read
Use of proceeds on page S-11. |
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Timing of next quarterly distribution |
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Cash distributions with respect to first quarter 2005 will be
paid on May 6, 2005 to unitholders of record on
April 29, 2005. The first distribution paid to purchasers
of the units offered by this prospectus supplement will be
declared in July 2005 and paid in August 2005. Our current
quarterly distribution rate is $0.6625 per unit, or
$2.65 per unit on an annualized basis. |
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Risk factors |
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An investment in our units involves risks. Please read
Risk Factors beginning on page S-7 of this
prospectus supplement and on page 1 of the accompanying
base prospectus. |
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Estimated ratio of taxable income to distributions |
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We estimate that if you purchase units in this offering and hold
the units through the record date for the distribution with
respect to the final calendar quarter of 2007, you will be
allocated an amount of U.S. federal taxable income for
2005, 2006 and 2007 that averages less than 10% of the amount of
cash distributed to you with respect to each such period. Please
read Tax Considerations in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus for the basis of this
estimate. |
Except as the context otherwise indicates, the information in
this prospectus supplement assumes no exercise of the
underwriters over-allotment option.
S-5
Tax Considerations
The tax consequences to you of an investment in units will
depend in part on your own tax circumstances. For a discussion
of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations
associated with our operations and the purchase, ownership and
disposition of units, please read Tax Considerations
beginning on page 29 of the accompanying base prospectus.
You are urged to consult your own tax advisor about the federal,
state, foreign and local tax consequences peculiar to your
circumstances.
We estimate that if you purchase units in this offering and hold
the units through the record date for the distribution with
respect to the final calendar quarter of 2007, you will be
allocated an amount of U.S. federal taxable income for
2005, 2006 and 2007 that averages less than 10% of the amount of
cash distributed to you with respect to each such period
(assuming quarterly distributions on the units with respect to
each such period of $0.6625 per unit). However, the taxable
income allocable to a unitholder after 2007 may constitute an
increasing percentage of distributed cash.
These estimates are based on numerous assumptions regarding our
business and operations, including assumptions as to tariffs and
gathering rates, transportation and gathering volumes, capital
expenditures, growth, financings, cash flows and anticipated
cash distributions. In particular, these estimates take into
account our past acquisitions but assume that we will not make
any other acquisitions in the future. These estimates and
assumptions are subject to, among other things, numerous
business, economic, regulatory and competitive uncertainties
beyond our control and to tax reporting positions (including
estimates of the relative fair market values of our assets and
the validity of curative allocations) that we have adopted or
intend to adopt and with which the Internal Revenue Service, or
the IRS, might disagree. Accordingly, the estimates may not turn
out to be correct. The actual percentage of distributions that
will effectively constitute taxable income could be higher or
lower, and any differences could be material.
Ownership of units by tax-exempt entities, regulated investment
companies and foreign investors raises issues unique to such
persons. Please read Tax Consideration
Tax-Exempt Entities, Regulated Investment Companies and Foreign
Investors in the accompanying base prospectus. For tax
years beginning on or before October 22, 2004, a regulated
investment company is required to derive 90% or more of its
income from certain permitted sources, including interest,
dividends and certain gains from the sale of the securities.
Very little of our income is from these sources. Under recent
legislation, however, for tax years beginning after
October 22, 2004, net income derived from ownership of an
interest in a qualified publicly-traded partnership
is added to the categories of permitted sources for regulated
investment companies. We believe we meet the definition of a
qualified publicly traded partnership within the
meaning of the law.
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, provides that publicly traded partnerships will, as a
general rule, be taxed as corporations. However, an exception,
referred to as the qualifying income exception,
exists with respect to publicly traded partnerships whose gross
income for every taxable year consists of at least 90%
qualifying income. Qualifying income includes income
and gains derived from the exploration, development, mining or
production, processing, refining, transportation and marketing
of any mineral or natural resource. Other types of qualifying
income include interest other than from a financial business,
dividends, gains from the sale of real property and gains from
the sale or other disposition of assets held for the production
of income that otherwise constitutes qualifying income. 94% of
our gross income for the year 2004 constituted qualifying
income. We estimate that this percentage will increase for the
year 2005 due to the impact of acquisitions and capital
expenditures in 2005.
Because of widespread state budget deficits, several states are
evaluating ways to subject partnerships to entity-level taxation
through the implementation of state income, franchise or other
forms of taxation. If any state where we do business or hold
assets were to impose a tax upon us at the entity-level, our
cash available for distribution would be reduced.
S-6
RISK FACTORS
You should read carefully the discussion of material risks to
our business under the caption Risk Factors
beginning on page 1 of the accompanying base prospectus.
These risks include:
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Potential future acquisitions and expansions, if any, may affect
our business by substantially increasing the level of our
indebtedness and contingent liabilities and increasing our risks
of being unable to effectively integrate these new operations. |
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Expanding our natural gas gathering business by constructing new
pipelines and compression facilities subjects us to construction
risks and risks that natural gas supplies will not be available
upon completion of the new pipelines. |
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Our interstate tariff rates are subject to review and possible
adjustment by federal regulators, which could have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations. |
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Our partnership status may be a disadvantage to us in
calculating cost of service for rate-making purposes. |
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Competition could adversely affect our operating results. |
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Our business requires extensive credit risk management which may
not be adequate to protect against customer nonpayment. |
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Our crude oil marketing business involves risks relating to
product prices. |
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Reduced demand could affect shipments on our pipelines. |
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Our gathering system profits and cash flow depend on the volumes
of natural gas produced from the fields served by our gathering
systems and are subject to factors beyond our control. |
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Our operations are subject to governmental laws and regulations
relating to the protection of the environment which may expose
us to significant costs and liabilities. |
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Terrorist attacks aimed at our facilities could adversely affect
our business. |
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Our business involves many hazards and operational risks, some
of which may not be covered by insurance. |
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We are a holding company and depend entirely on our operating
subsidiaries distributions to service our debt obligations. |
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We may issue additional limited partnership interests, diluting
existing interests of unitholders. |
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Our general partner and its affiliates may have conflicts with
our partnership. |
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Unitholders have limited voting rights and control of management. |
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Our partnership agreement limits the liability of our general
partner. |
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The IRS could treat us as a corporation for tax purposes, which
would substantially reduce the cash available for distribution
to you. |
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A successful IRS contest of the federal income tax positions we
take may adversely impact the market for our limited partnership
units. |
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You may be required to pay taxes even if you do not receive any
cash distributions. |
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Tax gain or loss on disposition of limited partnership units
could be different than expected. |
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If you are a tax-exempt entity, regulated investment company or
mutual fund or you are not an individual residing in the United
States, you may have adverse tax consequences from owning
limited partnership units. |
S-7
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We will treat each purchaser of units after the initial sale of
any units pursuant to this prospectus as having the same tax
benefits without regard to the units purchased. The IRS may
challenge this treatment, which could adversely affect the value
of the units. |
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You will likely be subject to state and local taxes in states
where you do not live as a result of an investment in the units. |
In light of the transactions described under Conflicts of
Interest and Fiduciary Responsibilities, you should read
that section carefully for a discussion of conflicts of
interest, fiduciary duties and business opportunities and the
related risks, which include:
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Conflicts of interest exist and may arise among us, EPCO,
Enterprise Products Partners, and our respective general
partners and affiliates and entities that we may acquire in the
future. |
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If EPCO or other entities that own or control our general
partner are presented with certain business opportunities,
Enterprise Products Partners will have the first right to pursue
such opportunities. |
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Our general partners affiliates may compete with us. |
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Our general partner and its affiliates have limited fiduciary
duties to us and our unitholders, which may permit them to favor
their own interests to the detriment of us and our unitholders. |
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To the extent that our general partner shares executive officers
or other personnel with EPCO and its affiliates, there may be
conflicts in the allocation of their time and compensation costs
between our business and the business of EPCO and its other
affiliates. |
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST AND FIDUCIARY RESPONSIBILITIES
Conflicts of interest exist and may arise in the future as a
result of the relationships among us, EPCO, Enterprise Products
Partners and our respective general partners and affiliates.
While it is not possible to predict the nature or extent of all
potential future conflicts of interest at this time, nor to
determine how our and Enterprise Products Partners
respective general partners and their affiliates will address
and resolve any such future conflicts of interest, the conflicts
of interest discussed below could arise. Our general
partners directors and officers and our general
partners controlling entities have duties to cause our
business to be managed in a manner they believe in good faith to
be in or not opposed to our best interests. Nevertheless, the
resolution of any conflicts of interest may not always be in our
best interests or those of our unitholders.
FTC Antitrust Investigation
On March 11, 2005, the Bureau of Competition of the Federal
Trade Commission delivered written notice to DFIs legal
advisor that it was conducting a non-public investigation to
determine whether the acquisition by DFI of our general partner
may substantially lessen competition. No filings were required
under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act in
connection with DFIs purchase of our general partner.
Enterprise Products Partners has stated in filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission that EPCO and its affiliates
intend to cooperate fully with any such investigations and
inquiries.
The Federal Trade Commission has requested information from our
general partner relating to their investigation. Our general
partner intends to cooperate fully with the Federal Trade
Commissions investigation.
We cannot predict whether the Federal Trade Commission
investigation may result in the divestiture of a portion of our
assets. Any proposed divestiture of any of our assets would
require the approval of a majority of the members of our
standing Audit and Conflicts Committee, which is charged with
addressing potential conflicts of interest. All of the members
of our Audit and Conflicts Committee are independent and, in
performing their duties, are charged to consider solely the best
interests of our unitholders. As a result, it is not expected
that the Audit and Conflicts Committee would approve any
divesture of a portion of our assets if the likely effect of the
divestiture would be dilutive to our distributable cash flow.
S-8
Business Opportunities
Our previous relationship with DEFS and Duke Energy from time to
time resulted in business opportunities for us. We do not expect
that similar opportunities will be available from EPCO or its
affiliates because EPCO, Enterprise Products Partners, DFI and
certain affiliated entities, other than us and our general
partner, are parties to an administrative services agreement
that provides, among other things, for the referral of certain
business opportunities to Enterprise Products Partners and not
to us. EPCO, Enterprise Products Partners, DFI and their
affiliates are not required to allow us to participate in their
business opportunities.
We may compete with Enterprise Products Partners for
acquisitions of assets and businesses, particularly in our
midstream segment.
Sharing of Personnel
Our general partner manages our operations and activities. Our
general partner and we expect to enter into administrative
services agreements with EPCO or its affiliates to provide all
administrative, operational and other services, including
employee support, for us and our general partner. Some of the
EPCO employees providing these services to us may also have
duties and responsibilities related to EPCO and its affiliates,
including Enterprise Products Partners. The services performed
by these shared personnel will generally be limited to
non-commercial functions, including but not limited to human
resources, information technology, financial and accounting
services and legal services. EPCO may encounter conflicts of
interest in allocating the available time and employee costs of
shared personnel between us and other EPCO affiliates.
Dan L. Duncan, as the control person of EPCO and the control
person of our general partner and DFI, is responsible for
establishing the compensation arrangements for all EPCO
employees, including employees who may provide services to us on
a full-time or shared basis.
Our general partners board of directors has adopted a
policy that prohibits us from sharing with EPCO, Enterprise
Products Partners, DFI and their affiliates confidential
commercial and operational information that would adversely
affect our competitive position. Such information might include
information relating to acquisitions or other business
opportunities, customer information and market information.
Fiduciary Responsibilities and Limitations
Our agreement of limited partnership limits the duties owed to
us by our general partner and its officers, directors and
affiliates. That agreement requires us to indemnify our general
partner and its officers, directors and affiliates against any
losses, claims, damages, liabilities (joint or several),
expenses (including, without limitation, legal fees and
expenses), judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts
arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or
proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, in which they may be involved, or are threatened
to be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its status
as such, provided, that the person or entity seeking indemnity
must have acted in good faith, in a manner which they believed
to be in, or not opposed to, our best interests and, with
respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe its conduct was unlawful. Our agreement of limited
partnership also exonerates such persons for monetary damages to
us or our unitholders for losses sustained or liabilities
incurred as a result of any act or omission if such person acted
in good faith.
S-9
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and other reports and other
information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we
file at the SECs public reference room at 450 Fifth
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC
at 1-800-732-0330 for further information on their public
reference room. Our SEC filings are available at the
SECs web site at www.sec.gov and at our web site at
www.teppco.com. You can also obtain information about us at the
offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street,
New York, New York 10005.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with the SEC. This means that we can
disclose important information to you without actually including
the specific information in this prospectus by referring you to
those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an
important part of this prospectus. Information that we file
later with the SEC will automatically update and may replace
information in this prospectus and information previously filed
with the SEC. The documents listed below and any future filings
made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (excluding any
information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or
Item 7.01 on any Current Report on Form 8-K) are
incorporated by reference in this prospectus until the
termination of this offering:
|
|
|
|
|
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004 filed March 1, 2005; |
|
|
|
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2005 filed April 27, 2005; |
|
|
|
our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on March 1,
2005, March 16, 2005, March 24, 2005, April 26,
2005 and April 29, 2005; and |
|
|
|
the description of our limited partnership units contained in
the Registration Statement on Form 8-A (Registration
No. 1-10403), initially filed December 6, 1989, and
any subsequent amendment thereto filed for the purpose of
updating such description. |
S-10
USE OF PROCEEDS
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering, estimated
to be approximately $211.7 million (assuming a public
offering price of $44.18 per unit and after deducting
underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses),
or approximately $243.5 million if the underwriters
over-allotment option is exercised in full,
|
|
|
|
|
to fund approximately $165 million of capital expenditures
during the remainder of 2005 for revenue-generating and system
upgrade projects, including approximately $105 million
related to the Jonah system expansion; |
|
|
|
to reduce amounts outstanding under our bank revolving credit
facility; and |
|
|
|
for general partnership purposes. |
Pending payment for such capital expenditures, the net proceeds
from this offering may be temporarily invested in short-term
instruments or applied to reduce amounts outstanding under our
bank revolving credit facility.
The borrowings under our bank revolving credit facility were
primarily used to repay debt incurred to finance capital
expenditures and acquisitions. As of March 31, 2005,
$432 million was outstanding under this facility, which
matures in October 2009. At March 31, 2005, the weighted
average interest rate under this facility was 3.4%.
S-11
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our consolidated capitalization
as of March 31, 2005 on a historical basis and on an as
adjusted basis to reflect this offering at an assumed offering
price of $44.18 and the application of the net proceeds herefrom
as described under Use of proceeds, as if these
transactions occurred on March 31, 2005.
This table should be read in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto that are incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
base prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Actual | |
|
As Adjusted | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
18,387 |
|
|
$ |
18,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.450% Senior Notes due 2008 of TE Products(1)
|
|
$ |
179,914 |
|
|
$ |
179,914 |
|
|
7.510% Senior Notes due 2028 of TE Products
|
|
|
210,000 |
|
|
|
210,000 |
|
|
7.625% Senior Notes due 2012 of TEPPCO Partners(1)
|
|
|
498,493 |
|
|
|
498,493 |
|
|
6.125% Senior Notes due 2013 of TEPPCO Partners(1)
|
|
|
198,881 |
|
|
|
198,881 |
|
|
Bank revolving credit facility
|
|
|
432,000 |
|
|
|
220,336 |
|
|
Fair value adjustments and deferred gains related to interest
rate swaps(2)
|
|
|
36,118 |
|
|
|
36,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
1,555,406 |
|
|
|
1,343,742 |
|
Partners capital
|
|
|
1,011,371 |
|
|
|
1,223,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$ |
2,566,777 |
|
|
$ |
2,566,777 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
At March 31, 2005, the 6.450% Senior Notes due 2008 of
TE Products, our 7.625% Senior Notes due 2012 and our
6.125% Senior Notes due 2013 include $2.7 million of
unamortized debt discounts. |
|
(2) |
Our TE Products subsidiary entered into an interest rate
swap agreement to hedge its exposure to changes in the fair
value of its 7.51% Senior Notes due 2028. At March 31,
2005, the 7.51% Senior Notes include an adjustment to
increase the fair value of the debt by $0.5 million related
to this interest rate swap agreement. We also entered into
interest rate swap agreements to hedge our exposure to changes
in the fair value of our 7.625% Senior Notes due 2012. At
March 31, 2005, the 7.625% Senior Notes include a
deferred gain, net of amortization, from previous interest rate
swap terminations of $35.6 million. These hedges are
accounted for under the provisions of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. |
S-12
PRICE RANGE OF UNITS AND CASH DISTRIBUTIONS
As of March 31, 2005, we had 62,998,554 units
outstanding, held by approximately 73,000 holders,
including units held in street name. Our units are traded on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol TPP. The
following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high
and low sales prices for our units, as reported on the NYSE
Composite Transaction Tape, and quarterly cash distributions
paid to our unitholders. The last reported sale price of
our units on the New York Stock Exchange on April 29, 2005,
was $44.18 per unit.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price Range | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Cash | |
|
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
Distributions(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second quarter through April 29, 2005
|
|
|
44.49 |
|
|
$ |
40.15 |
|
|
|
N/A |
(2) |
First quarter
|
|
|
45.45 |
|
|
|
38.53 |
|
|
|
0.6625 |
(3) |
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
$ |
42.36 |
|
|
$ |
37.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.6625 |
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
41.75 |
|
|
|
37.96 |
|
|
|
0.6625 |
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
42.05 |
|
|
|
32.75 |
|
|
|
0.6625 |
|
First quarter
|
|
|
41.99 |
|
|
|
34.50 |
|
|
|
0.6625 |
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth quarter
|
|
$ |
41.15 |
|
|
$ |
35.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.650 |
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
37.69 |
|
|
|
34.00 |
|
|
|
0.650 |
|
Second quarter
|
|
|
37.00 |
|
|
|
30.35 |
|
|
|
0.625 |
|
First quarter
|
|
|
31.64 |
|
|
|
28.05 |
|
|
|
0.625 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Represents cash distributions attributable to the quarter and
declared and paid within 50 days after the quarter. |
|
(2) |
We expect the cash distribution with respect to the second
quarter of 2005 will be declared in July 2005 and paid in August
2005. |
|
(3) |
The cash distribution with respect to the first quarter of 2005
was declared on April 15, 2005 and is payable May 6,
2005 to unitholders of record on April 29, 2005. |
S-13
HISTORICAL SUMMARY SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING
INFORMATION
Presented below is our consolidated historical data as of and
for each of the periods indicated. The annual consolidated
financial data set forth below for each of the three fiscal
years in the period ended December 31, 2004, was derived
from our audited consolidated financial statements included in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2004, which is incorporated in this prospectus
supplement by reference.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
(In thousands, except per unit amounts) | |
Income statement data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
3,242,163 |
|
|
$ |
4,255,832 |
|
|
$ |
5,958,192 |
|
|
$ |
1,318,061 |
|
|
$ |
1,526,605 |
|
Purchases of crude oil and petroleum products
|
|
|
2,772,328 |
|
|
|
3,711,207 |
|
|
|
5,372,971 |
|
|
|
1,167,341 |
|
|
|
1,372,460 |
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
86,032 |
|
|
|
100,728 |
|
|
|
112,894 |
|
|
|
27,820 |
|
|
|
25,763 |
|
Operating, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
213,556 |
|
|
|
255,437 |
|
|
|
286,247 |
|
|
|
69,057 |
|
|
|
66,524 |
|
Gain on sale of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,948 |
) |
|
|
(1,053 |
) |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(498 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
3,071,916 |
|
|
|
4,063,424 |
|
|
|
5,771,059 |
|
|
|
1,264,160 |
|
|
|
1,464,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
170,247 |
|
|
|
192,408 |
|
|
|
187,133 |
|
|
|
53,901 |
|
|
|
62,356 |
|
Interest expense net
|
|
|
(66,192 |
) |
|
|
(84,250 |
) |
|
|
(72,053 |
) |
|
|
(19,595 |
) |
|
|
(19,287 |
) |
Equity earnings
|
|
|
11,980 |
|
|
|
16,863 |
|
|
|
25,981 |
|
|
|
5,651 |
|
|
|
5,246 |
|
Other income net
|
|
|
1,827 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
1,320 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
117,862 |
|
|
$ |
125,769 |
|
|
$ |
142,381 |
|
|
$ |
40,433 |
|
|
$ |
48,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income per Limited Partner and
Class B Unit
|
|
$ |
1.79 |
|
|
$ |
1.52 |
|
|
$ |
1.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
Weighted average Limited Partner and Class B Units
outstanding
|
|
|
49,202 |
|
|
|
59,765 |
|
|
|
62,999 |
|
|
|
62,999 |
|
|
|
62,999 |
|
Balance sheet data (at period end):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment net
|
|
$ |
1,587,824 |
|
|
$ |
1,619,163 |
|
|
$ |
1,703,702 |
|
|
$ |
1,619,416 |
|
|
$ |
1,713,314 |
|
Total assets
|
|
|
2,768,422 |
|
|
|
2,940,992 |
|
|
|
3,197,705 |
|
|
|
2,989,011 |
|
|
|
3,159,560 |
|
Long-term debt (net of current maturities)
|
|
|
1,377,692 |
|
|
|
1,339,650 |
|
|
|
1,480,226 |
|
|
|
1,361,849 |
|
|
|
1,555,406 |
|
Redeemable Class B Units
|
|
|
103,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners capital
|
|
|
891,842 |
|
|
|
1,109,321 |
|
|
|
1,021,448 |
|
|
|
1,095,018 |
|
|
|
1,011,371 |
|
Other financial data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
|
|
$ |
281,789 |
|
|
$ |
330,571 |
|
|
$ |
349,375 |
|
|
$ |
92,838 |
|
|
$ |
99,384 |
|
Net cash flow provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
234,917 |
|
|
|
239,354 |
|
|
|
266,210 |
|
|
|
43,165 |
|
|
|
15,803 |
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
(133,372 |
) |
|
|
(140,517 |
) |
|
|
(164,147 |
) |
|
|
(26,906 |
) |
|
|
(27,589 |
) |
|
|
Acquisitions and equity investments
|
|
|
(594,723 |
) |
|
|
(54,002 |
) |
|
|
(26,279 |
) |
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
|
|
(7,101 |
) |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
3,380 |
|
|
|
9,281 |
|
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investing activities
|
|
$ |
(724,715 |
) |
|
$ |
(185,238 |
) |
|
$ |
(189,200 |
) |
|
$ |
(28,906 |
) |
|
$ |
(34,180 |
) |
|
Financing activities
|
|
$ |
495,287 |
|
|
$ |
(55,615 |
) |
|
$ |
(90,057 |
) |
|
$ |
(40,583 |
) |
|
$ |
20,342 |
|
Footnote on following page
S-14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended | |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, | |
|
March 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
Operating data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Downstream (thousand barrels):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refined products
|
|
|
138,164 |
|
|
|
154,061 |
|
|
|
152,437 |
|
|
|
32,522 |
|
|
|
38,595 |
|
|
Liquefied petroleum gases
|
|
|
40,490 |
|
|
|
42,543 |
|
|
|
43,982 |
|
|
|
13,208 |
|
|
|
14,801 |
|
Upstream:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil transportation (thousand barrels)
|
|
|
82,813 |
|
|
|
95,541 |
|
|
|
101,462 |
|
|
|
26,162 |
|
|
|
23,754 |
|
|
Crude oil marketing (thousand barrels)
|
|
|
139,182 |
|
|
|
159,710 |
|
|
|
177,273 |
|
|
|
45,654 |
|
|
|
44,294 |
|
|
Crude oil terminaling (thousand barrels)
|
|
|
127,376 |
|
|
|
115,076 |
|
|
|
113,197 |
|
|
|
33,088 |
|
|
|
27,119 |
|
|
Lubricants and chemicals (thousand gallons)
|
|
|
9,648 |
|
|
|
10,449 |
|
|
|
13,964 |
|
|
|
3,470 |
|
|
|
4,172 |
|
Midstream:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NGL transportation (thousand barrels)
|
|
|
53,980 |
|
|
|
57,902 |
|
|
|
59,549 |
|
|
|
14,680 |
|
|
|
13,836 |
|
|
Gathering natural gas (million cubic feet)
|
|
|
340,696 |
|
|
|
461,237 |
|
|
|
499,085 |
|
|
|
119,419 |
|
|
|
139,069 |
|
|
Fractionation natural gas liquids (thousand barrels)
|
|
|
4,072 |
|
|
|
4,131 |
|
|
|
4,149 |
|
|
|
1,115 |
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
(1) |
The summary data set forth below includes Adjusted
EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure
under the rules of the SEC. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net
income plus interest expense-net and depreciation and
amortization plus a pro rata portion, based on our equity
ownership, of the interest expense and depreciation and
amortization of each of our joint ventures. We have historically
included the pro rata portion of these joint venture items in
our EBITDA-related disclosures. We have included Adjusted EBITDA
as a supplemental disclosure because our management believes
Adjusted EBITDA is used by our investors as a supplemental
financial measurement in the evaluation of our business. Our
management believes Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information
regarding the performance of our assets without regard to
financing methods, capital structures or historical cost basis.
As a result, Adjusted EBITDA provides investors a helpful
measure for comparing our operating performance with the
performance of other companies that have different financing and
capital structures. Adjusted EBITDA multiples are also used by
our investors in assisting in the valuation of our limited
partners equity. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered
as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our operating
performance or as a measure of liquidity, including as an
alternative to cash flows from operating activities or other
cash flow data calculated in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. Our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable
to EBITDA of other entities because other entities may not
calculate EBITDA in the same manner as we do. |
The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA with our net
income:
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Three Months Ended | |
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Year Ended December 31, | |
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March 31, | |
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| |
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| |
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2002 | |
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2003 | |
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2004 | |
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2004 | |
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2005 | |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|
(In thousands) | |
Net income
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$ |
117,862 |
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|
$ |
125,769 |
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|
$ |
142,381 |
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|
$ |
40,433 |
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$ |
48,581 |
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Interest expense net
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66,192 |
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|
|
84,250 |
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|
|
72,053 |
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|
|
19,595 |
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|
|
19,287 |
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Depreciation and amortization
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|
|
86,032 |
|
|
|
100,728 |
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|
|
112,894 |
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|
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27,820 |
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|
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25,763 |
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TEPPCOs pro-rata percentage of joint venture interest
expense and depreciation and amortization
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|
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11,703 |
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|
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19,824 |
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|
|
22,047 |
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|
|
4,990 |
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|
|
5,753 |
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Adjusted EBITDA
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$ |
281,789 |
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|
$ |
330,571 |
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|
$ |
349,375 |
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|
$ |
92,838 |
|
|
$ |
99,384 |
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S-15
UNDERWRITING
We are offering the units described in this prospectus through
the underwriters named below. Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and
UBS Securities LLC are acting as joint book-running managers and
representatives of the underwriters.
Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting
agreement dated the date of this prospectus supplement, which we
will file as an exhibit to a Form 8-K following the pricing
of this offering, each underwriter named below has agreed to
purchase from us the number of units set forth opposite the
underwriters name.
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Number | |
Name of Underwriter |
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of Units | |
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| |
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
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UBS Securities LLC
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A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc.
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Lehman Brothers, Inc.
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Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
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Sanders Morris Harris, Inc.
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|
KeyBanc Capital Markets, a Division of McDonald Investments
Inc.
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|
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Total
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|
|
5,000,000 |
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|
The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters
obligations to purchase the units depend on the satisfaction of
the conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, and that
if any of the units are purchased by the underwriters, all of
the units must be purchased. The conditions contained in the
underwriting agreement include the condition that all the
representations and warranties made by us to the underwriters
are true, that there has been no material adverse change in the
condition of us or in the financial markets and that we deliver
to the underwriters customary closing documents.
Commissions and Expenses
The following table shows the underwriting fees to be paid to
the underwriters by us in connection with this offering. These
amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of
the underwriters option to purchase additional units. This
underwriting fee is the difference between the offering price to
the public and the amount the underwriters pay to us to purchase
the units.
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Paid by Us | |
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No Exercise | |
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Full Exercise | |
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| |
Per unit
|
|
$ |
|
|
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$ |
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Total
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$ |
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$ |
|
|
We have been advised by the underwriters that the underwriters
propose to offer the units directly to the public at the
offering price to the public set forth on the cover page of this
prospectus supplement and to dealers (who may include the
underwriters) at this price to the public less a concession not
in excess of
$ per
unit. The underwriters may allow, and the dealers may reallow, a
concession not in excess of
$ per
unit to certain brokers and dealers. After the offering, the
underwriters may change the offering price and other selling
terms.
We estimate that total expenses of the offering, other than
underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately
$400,000.
Indemnification
We and certain of our affiliates have agreed to indemnify the
underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute to payments
that may be required to be made in respect of these liabilities.
S-16
Over-Allotment Option
We have granted to the underwriters an option to purchase up to
an aggregate of 750,000 additional units at the offering
price to the public less the underwriting discount set forth on
the cover page of this prospectus supplement exercisable to
cover over-allotments. Such option may be exercised in whole or
in part at any time until 30 days after the date of this
prospectus supplement. If this option is exercised, each
underwriter will be committed, subject to satisfaction of the
conditions specified in the underwriting agreement, to purchase
a number of additional units proportionate to the underwriters
initial commitment as indicated in the preceding table, and we
will be obligated, pursuant to the option, to sell these units
to the underwriters.
Lock-Up Agreements
We, our general partner, certain of our affiliates that own
units and the directors and executive officers of our general
partner, have agreed that we and they will not, directly or
indirectly, sell, offer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any
units or enter into any derivative transaction with similar
effect as a sale of units for a period of 60 days after the
date of this prospectus supplement without the prior written
consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and UBS Securities LLC.
The restrictions described in this paragraph do not apply to:
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the issuance and sale of units by us to the underwriters
pursuant to the underwriting agreement; or |
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|
the issuance and sale of units, phantom units, restricted units
and the exercise of options under our existing employee benefits
plans. |
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, in their
sole discretion, may release the units subject to lock-up
agreements in whole or in part at any time with or without
notice. When determining whether or not to release units from
lock-up agreements, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and UBS
Securities LLC, will consider, among other factors, our
unitholders reasons for requesting the release, the number
of units for which the release is being requested and market
conditions at the time.
Stabilization, Short Positions And Penalty Bids
In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in
stabilizing transactions, overallotment transactions, syndicate
covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with
Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying
security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a
specified maximum. |
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Over-allotment transactions involve sales by the underwriters of
the units in excess of the number of units the underwriters are
obligated to purchase, which creates a syndicate short position.
The short position may be either a covered short position or a
naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of
units over-allotted by the underwriters is not greater than the
number of units they may purchase in the over-allotment option.
In a naked short position, the number of units involved is
greater than the number of units in the over-allotment option.
The underwriters may close out any short position by either
exercising their over-allotment option and/or purchasing units
in the open market. |
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|
Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the units
in the open market after the distribution has been completed in
order to cover syndicate short positions. In determining the
source of the units to close out the short position, the
underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of
units available for purchase in the open market as compared to
the price at which they may purchase units through the
over-allotment option. If the underwriters sell more units than
could be covered by the over-allotment option, a naked short
position, the position can only be closed out by buying units in
the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be
created if the underwriters are concerned that there could be
downward pressure on the price of the units in the open market
after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase
in the offering. |
S-17
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Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling
concession from a syndicate member when the units originally
sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a stabilizing or
syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short
positions. |
These stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions,
syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may have the
effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the units
or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the
units. As a result, the price of the units may be higher than
the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These
transactions may be effected on the New York Stock Exchange or
otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation
or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect
that the transactions described above may have on the price of
the units. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters
make any representation that the underwriters will engage in
these stabilizing transactions or that any transaction, if
commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
Listing
Our units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol TPP.
Affiliations
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates have performed
investment banking, commercial banking and advisory services for
us from time to time for which they have received customary fees
and expenses. The underwriters and their affiliates may, from
time to time in the future, engage in transactions with and
perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.
Affiliates of UBS Securities LLC, Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
and KeyBanc Capital Markets, a Division of McDonald Investments
Inc. are lenders under our bank revolving credit facility and
will receive a portion of the net proceeds of this offering as
partial repayment of amounts outstanding under our facility.
Because we intend to use more than 10% of the net proceeds from
this offering to reduce indebtedness owed by us to affiliates of
these underwriters, this offering is being made in compliance
with Rule 2710(h) of the NASD Conduct Rules.
NASD Conduct Rules
The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. views the
units offered hereby as interests in a direct participation
program because of the flow-through tax consequences to our
limited partners. As a result, this offering is being made in
compliance with Rule 2810 of the NASDs Conduct Rules,
which imposes specific requirements on NASD members
participating in an offering relating to suitability standards
for an investment in units, due diligence, disclosure in the
Prospectus and underwriters compensation. These
requirements as applied to this offering are similar to those
imposed on members participating in public offerings of other
securities that are listed on a national securities exchange.
Electronic Distribution
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the
Internet sites or through other online services maintained by
one or more of the underwriters and/or selling group members
participating in this offering or by their affiliates. In those
cases, prospective investors may view offering terms online, and
depending on the particular underwriter or selling group member,
prospective investors may be allowed to place orders online. The
underwriters may agree with us to allocate a specific number of
shares for sale to online brokerage account holders. Any such
allocation for online distributions will be made by the
underwriters on the same basis as other allocations. In
addition, certain of the underwriters or securities dealers may
distribute prospectuses electronically.
Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information
on any underwriters or selling group members web
site and any information contained in any other web site
maintained by an underwriter or selling group member is not part
of the prospectus or the registration statement of which this
prospectus
S-18
supplement forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed
by us or any underwriter or selling group member in its capacity
as underwriter or selling group member and should not be relied
upon by investors in deciding whether to purchase any of the
units. The underwriters and selling group members are not
responsible for information contained on web sites that they do
not maintain.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the units being offered and certain federal
income tax matters relating to the units will be passed upon for
us by Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., Houston, Texas.
Vinson & Elkins LLP, Houston, Texas will pass on
certain legal matters on behalf of the underwriters. Vinson
& Elkins LLP provides legal services to EPCO and certain of
its affiliates, including DFI and Enterprise Products Partners
and its general partner, and has in the past provided certain
legal services to us and our general partner.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of TEPPCO Partners as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003 and for each of the years in the
three-year period ended December 31, 2004 and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004
(included in TEPPCO Partners Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004) have
been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the
reports of KPMG LLP, an independent registered public
accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the
authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
S-19
PROSPECTUS
TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
Limited Partnership Units
Debt Securities
Guarantees of Debt Securities of TEPPCO Partners, L.P. by:
TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership
TCTM, L.P.
TEPPCO Midstream Companies, L.P.
Jonah Gas Gathering Company
Val Verde Gas Gathering Company, L.P.
We, TEPPCO Partners, L.P., may from time to time offer and sell
limited partnership units and debt securities that may be fully
and unconditionally guaranteed by our subsidiaries, TE Products
Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership, TCTM, L.P., TEPPCO
Midstream Companies, L.P., Jonah Gas Gathering Company and Val
Verde Gas Gathering Company, L.P. This prospectus describes the
general terms of these securities and the general manner in
which we will offer the securities. The specific terms of any
securities we offer will be included in a supplement to this
prospectus. The prospectus supplement will also describe the
specific manner in which we will offer the securities.
The New York Stock Exchange has listed our limited partnership
units under the symbol TPP.
Our address is 2929 Allen Parkway, P.O. Box 2521,
Houston, Texas 77252-2521, and our telephone number is
(713) 759-3636.
You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on
Page 1 of this prospectus before you make an investment in
our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is November 3, 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ii |
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ii |
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ii |
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You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents we have
incorporated by reference. We have not authorized anyone else to
give you different information. We are not offering these
securities in any state where they do not permit the offer. We
will disclose any material changes in our affairs in an
amendment to this prospectus, a prospectus supplement or a
future filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission
incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
i
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission using a
shelf registration process. Under this shelf
registration process, we may sell up to $2,000,000,000 in
principal amount of the limited partnership units or debt
securities, or a combination of both described in this
prospectus in one or more offerings. This prospectus generally
describes us and the limited partnership units and debt
securities. Each time we sell limited partnership units or debt
securities with this prospectus, we will provide a prospectus
supplement that will contain specific information about the
terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add
to, update or change information in this prospectus. The
information in this prospectus is accurate as of
November 3, 2003. You should carefully read both this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement and the additional
information described under the heading Where You Can Find
More Information.
ABOUT TEPPCO PARTNERS
We are one of the largest publicly traded limited partnerships
engaged in the transportation of refined products, liquefied
petroleum gases and petrochemicals, the transportation and
marketing of crude oil and natural gas liquids and the gathering
of natural gas. Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company, LLC
(formerly Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company and referred
to in this prospectus as TEPPCO LLC) serves as our general
partner and is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Duke
Energy Field Services, LLC, which is owned 70% by Duke Energy
Corporation and 30% by ConocoPhillips. Please see the
organization chart on page 11 for a more detailed
description of our organizational structure.
As used in this prospectus, we, us,
our and TEPPCO Partners mean TEPPCO
Partners, L.P. and, where the context requires, include our
subsidiary operating partnerships.
THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS
TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership, TCTM, L.P.,
TEPPCO Midstream Companies, L.P., Jonah Gas Gathering Company
and Val Verde Gas Gathering Company, L.P. are our only
significant subsidiaries as defined by the rules and
regulations of the SEC, as of the date of this prospectus. The
general partner of TE Products, TCTM and TEPPCO Midstream is
TEPPCO GP, Inc., which is wholly owned by us. TEPPCO GP owns a
0.001% general partner interest in each of TE Products, TCTM and
TEPPCO Midstream. We own a 99.999% limited partner interest in
each of TE Products, TCTM and TEPPCO Midstream. Jonah is a
Wyoming general partnership. TEPPCO Midstream owns a 99.999%
general partner interest in Jonah and TEPPCO GP owns a 0.001%
general partner interest and serves as its managing general
partner. TEPPCO NGL Pipelines, LLC owns a 0.001% general partner
interest in Val Verde, and TEPPCO Midstream owns a 99.999%
limited partner interest in Val Verde. We sometimes refer to TE
Products, TCTM, TEPPCO Midstream, Jonah and Val Verde in this
prospectus as the Subsidiary Guarantors. The
Subsidiary Guarantors may jointly and severally and
unconditionally guarantee our payment obligations under any
series of debt securities offered by this prospectus, as set
forth in a related prospectus supplement.
ii
RISK FACTORS
Before you invest in our securities, you should be aware that
there are risks associated with such an investment. You should
consider carefully these risk factors together with all of the
other information included in this prospectus, any prospectus
supplement and the documents we have incorporated by reference
into this document before purchasing our securities.
If any of the following risks actually occur, our business,
financial condition or results of operations could be materially
adversely affected. In that event, we may be unable to make
distributions to our unitholders or pay interest on, or the
principal of, any debt securities, the trading price of our
limited partnership units could decline or you may lose all of
your investment.
Risks Relating to Our Business
Potential future acquisitions and expansions, if any, may
affect our business by substantially increasing the level of our
indebtedness and contingent liabilities and increasing our risks
of being unable to effectively integrate these new
operations.
From time to time, we evaluate and acquire assets and businesses
that we believe complement our existing assets and businesses.
Acquisitions may require substantial capital or the incurrence
of substantial indebtedness. If we consummate any future
acquisitions, our capitalization and results of operations may
change significantly, and you will not have the opportunity to
evaluate the economic, financial and other relevant information
that we will consider in determining the application of these
funds and other resources.
Acquisitions and business expansions involve numerous risks,
including difficulties in the assimilation of the assets and
operations of the acquired businesses, inefficiencies and
difficulties that arise because of unfamiliarity with new assets
and the businesses associated with them and new geographic areas
and the diversion of managements attention from other
business concerns. Further, unexpected costs and challenges may
arise whenever businesses with different operations or
management are combined, and we may experience unanticipated
delays in realizing the benefits of an acquisition. Following an
acquisition, we may discover previously unknown liabilities
associated with the acquired business for which we have no
recourse under applicable indemnification provisions.
Expanding our natural gas gathering business by
constructing new pipelines and compression facilities subjects
us to construction risks and risks that natural gas supplies
will not be available upon completion of the new
pipelines.
We may expand the capacity of our existing natural gas gathering
system through the construction of additional facilities. The
construction of gathering facilities requires the expenditure of
significant amounts of capital, which may exceed our estimates.
Generally, we may have only limited natural gas supplies
committed to these facilities prior to their construction.
Moreover, we may construct facilities to capture anticipated
future growth in production in a region in which anticipated
production growth does not materialize. As a result, there is
the risk that new facilities may not be able to attract enough
natural gas to achieve our expected investment return, which
could adversely affect our financial position or results of
operations.
Our interstate tariff rates are subject to review and
possible adjustment by federal regulators, which could have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition and results
of operations.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or the FERC, pursuant
to the Interstate Commerce Act, regulates the tariff rates for
our interstate common carrier pipeline operations. To be lawful
under that Act, interstate tariff rates must be just and
reasonable and not unduly discriminatory. Shippers may protest,
and the FERC may investigate, the lawfulness of new or changed
tariff rates. The FERC can suspend those tariff rates for up to
seven months. It can also require refunds of amounts collected
under rates ultimately found unlawful. The FERC may also
challenge tariff rates that have become final and effective.
Because of the complexity of rate making, the lawfulness of any
rate is never assured.
1
The FERC uses prescribed rate methodologies for approving
regulated tariff rates for transporting crude oil and refined
products. These methodologies may limit our ability to set rates
based on our actual costs or may delay the use of rates
reflecting increased costs. Changes in the FERCs approved
methodology for approving rates could adversely affect us.
Adverse decisions by the FERC in approving our regulated rates
could adversely affect our cash flow. Additional challenges to
our tariff rates could be filed with the FERC.
While the FERC does not directly regulate our natural gas
gathering operations, federal regulation, directly or
indirectly, influences the parties that gather natural gas on
our gas gathering systems. Our intrastate natural gas gathering
systems are generally exempt from FERC regulation under the
Natural Gas Act of 1938. Nonetheless, FERC regulation still
significantly affects our natural gas gathering business. In
recent years, the FERC has pursued pro-competition policies in
its regulation of interstate natural gas pipelines. However, if
the FERC does not continue this approach as it considers
proposals by natural gas pipelines to allow negotiated rates
that are not limited by rate ceilings, pipeline rate case
proposals and revisions to rules and policies that may affect
our shippers rights of access to interstate natural gas
transportation capacity, it could have an adverse effect on the
rates we are able to charge in the future.
Our partnership status may be a disadvantage to us in
calculating our cost of service for rate-making purposes.
In a 1995 decision involving an unrelated oil pipeline limited
partnership, the FERC partially disallowed the inclusion of
income taxes in that partnerships cost of service. In
another FERC proceeding involving a different oil pipeline
limited partnership, the FERC held that the oil pipeline limited
partnership may not claim an income tax allowance for income
attributable to non-corporate limited partners, both individuals
and other entities. Because corporations are taxpaying entities,
income taxes are generally allowed to be included as a corporate
cost-of-service. While we currently do not use the
cost-of-service methodology to support our rates, these
decisions might adversely affect us should we elect in the
future to use the cost-of-service methodology or should we be
required to use that methodology to defend our rates if
challenged by our customers. This could put us at a competitive
disadvantage.
Competition could adversely affect our operating
results.
Our refined products and liquefied petroleum gases, or LPGs,
transportation business competes with other pipelines in the
areas where we deliver products. We also compete with trucks,
barges and railroads in some of the areas we serve. Competitive
pressures may adversely affect our tariff rates or volumes
shipped. The crude oil gathering and marketing business is
characterized by thin margins and intense competition for
supplies of crude oil at the wellhead. A decline in domestic
crude oil production has intensified competition among gatherers
and marketers. Our crude oil transportation business competes
with common carriers and proprietary pipelines owned and
operated by major oil companies, large independent pipeline
companies and other companies in the areas where our pipeline
systems deliver crude oil and natural gas liquids.
New supplies of natural gas are necessary to offset natural
declines in production from wells connected to our gathering
system and to increase throughput volume, and we encounter
competition in obtaining contracts to gather natural gas
supplies. Competition in natural gas gathering is based in large
part on reputation, efficiency, reliability, gathering system
capacity and price arrangements. Our key competitors in the gas
gathering segment include independent gas gatherers and major
integrated energy companies. Alternate gathering facilities are
available to producers we serve, and those producers may also
elect to construct proprietary gas gathering systems. If the
production delivered to our gathering system declines, our
revenues from such operations will decline.
Our business requires extensive credit risk management
that may not be adequate to protect against customer
nonpayment.
Risks of nonpayment and nonperformance by customers are a major
consideration in our businesses. Our credit procedures and
policies may not be adequate to fully eliminate customer credit
risk.
2
Our crude oil marketing business involves risks relating
to product prices.
Our crude oil operations subject us to pricing risks as we buy
and sell crude oil for delivery on our crude oil pipelines.
These pricing and basis risks cannot be completely hedged or
eliminated. These are the risks that price relationships between
delivery points, classes of products or delivery periods will
change from time to time.
Reduced demand could affect shipments on the
pipelines.
Our products pipeline business depends in large part on the
demand for refined petroleum products in the markets served by
our pipelines. Reductions in that demand adversely affect our
pipeline business. Market demand varies based upon the different
end uses of the refined products we ship. Demand for gasoline,
which has in recent years accounted for approximately one-half
of our refined products transportation revenues, depends upon
price, prevailing economic conditions and demographic changes in
the markets we serve. Weather conditions, government policy and
crop prices affect the demand for refined products used in
agricultural operations. Demand for jet fuel, which has in
recent years accounted for almost one-quarter of our refined
products revenues, depends on prevailing economic conditions and
military usage. Propane deliveries are generally sensitive to
the weather and meaningful year-to-year variances have occurred
and will likely continue to occur.
Our gathering system profits and cash flow depend on the
volumes of natural gas produced from the fields served by our
gathering systems and are subject to factors beyond our
control.
Regional production levels drive the volume of natural gas
gathered on our system. We cannot influence or control the
operation or development of the gas fields we serve. Production
levels may be affected by:
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the absolute price of, volatility in the price of, and market
demand for natural gas; |
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changes in laws and regulations, particularly with regard to
taxes, denial of reduced well density spacing, safety and
protection of the environment; |
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the depletion rates of existing wells; |
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adverse weather and other natural phenomena; |
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the availability of drilling and service rigs; and |
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industry changes, including the effect of consolidations or
divestitures. |
Any declines in the volumes of natural gas delivered for
gathering on our system will adversely affect our revenues and
could, if sustained or pronounced, materially adversely affect
our financial position or results of operation.
Our operations are subject to governmental laws and
regulations relating to the protection of the environment which
may expose us to significant costs and liabilities.
The risk of substantial environmental costs and liabilities is
inherent in pipeline and terminaling operations and we may incur
substantial environmental costs and liabilities. Our operations
are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations
relating to protection of the environment. We currently own or
lease, and have owned or leased, many properties that have been
used for many years to terminal or store crude oil, petroleum
products or other chemicals. Owners, tenants or users of these
properties have disposed of or released hydrocarbons or solid
wastes on or under them. Additionally, some sites we operate are
located near current or former refining and terminaling
operations. There is a risk that contamination has migrated from
those sites to ours. Increasingly strict environmental laws,
regulations and enforcement policies and claims for damages and
other similar developments could result in substantial costs and
liabilities.
Many of our operations and activities are subject to significant
federal and state environmental laws and regulations. These
include, for example, the Federal Clean Air Act and analogous
state laws, which impose
3
obligations related to air emissions and the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, commonly referred to as the Clean Water
Act, and analogous state laws, which regulate discharge of
wastewaters from our facilities to state and federal waters. In
addition, our operations are also subject to the federal
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act, also known as CERCLA or the Superfund law, the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, also known as RCRA, and
analogous state laws in connection with the cleanup of hazardous
substances that may have been released at properties currently
or previously owned or operated by us or locations to which we
have sent wastes for disposal. Various governmental authorities
including the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency have the
power to enforce compliance with these regulations and the
permits issued under them, and violators are subject to
administrative, civil and criminal penalties, including civil
fines, injunctions or both. Liability may be incurred without
regard to fault under CERCLA, RCRA, and analogous state laws for
the remediation of contaminated areas. Private parties,
including the owners of properties through which our pipeline
systems pass, may also have the right to pursue legal actions to
enforce compliance as well as to seek damages for non-compliance
with environmental laws and regulations or for personal injury
or property damage. There is inherent risk of the incurrence of
environmental costs and liabilities in our business due to our
handling of the products we gather or transport, air emissions
related to our operations, historical industry operations, waste
disposal practices and the prior use of flow meters containing
mercury, some of which may be material. In addition, the
possibility exists that stricter laws, regulations or
enforcement policies could significantly increase our compliance
costs and the cost of any remediation that may become necessary,
some of which may be material. Our insurance may not cover all
environmental risks and costs or may not provide sufficient
coverage in the event an environmental claim is made against us.
Our business may be adversely affected by increased costs due to
stricter pollution control requirements or liabilities resulting
from non-compliance with required operating or other regulatory
permits. New environmental regulations might adversely affect
our products and activities, including processing, storage and
transportation, as well as waste management and air emissions.
Federal and state agencies also could impose additional safety
requirements, any of which could affect our profitability.
Terrorist attacks aimed at our facilities could adversely
affect our business.
On September 11, 2001, the United States was the target of
terrorist attacks of unprecedented scale. Since the
September 11 attacks, the United States government has
issued warnings that energy assets, specifically our
nations pipeline infrastructure, may be the future target
of terrorist organizations. These developments have subjected
our operations to increased risks. Any future terrorist attack
on our facilities, those of our customers and, in some cases,
those of other pipelines, could have a material adverse effect
on our business.
Our business involves many hazards and operational risks,
some of which may not be covered by insurance.
Our operations are subject to the many hazards inherent in the
transportation of refined petroleum products, liquefied
petroleum gases and petrochemicals, the transportation of crude
oil and the gathering, compressing, treating and processing of
natural gas and natural gas liquids and in the storage of
residue gas, including ruptures, leaks and fires. These risks
could result in substantial losses due to personal injury or
loss of life, severe damage to and destruction of property and
equipment and pollution or other environmental damage and may
result in curtailment or suspension of our related operations.
We are not fully insured against all risks incident to our
business. Most significantly, we are not insured against the
loss of revenues caused by interruption of business in the event
of a loss of, or damage to, our facilities. If a significant
accident or event occurs that is not fully insured, it could
adversely affect our financial position or results of operations.
Risks Relating to Our Partnership Structure
We are a holding company and depend entirely on our
operating subsidiaries distributions to service our debt
obligations.
We are a holding company with no material operations. If we
cannot receive cash distributions from our operating
subsidiaries, we will not be able to meet our debt service
obligations. Our operating subsidiaries may
4
from time to time incur additional indebtedness under agreements
that contain restrictions which could further limit each
operating subsidiarys ability to make distributions to us.
The debt securities issued by us and the guarantees issued by
our subsidiary guarantors will be structurally subordinated to
the claims of the creditors of our operating subsidiaries who
are not guarantors of the debt securities. Holders of the debt
securities will not be creditors of our operating partnerships
that have not guaranteed the debt securities. The claims to the
assets of non-guarantor operating subsidiaries derive from our
own partnership interests in those operating subsidiaries.
Claims of our non-guarantor operating subsidiaries
creditors will generally have priority as to the assets of those
operating subsidiaries over our own partnership interest claims
and will therefore have priority over the holders of our debt,
including the debt securities. Our non-guarantor operating
subsidiaries creditors may include:
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general creditors, |
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trade creditors, |
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secured creditors, |
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taxing authorities, and |
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creditors holding guarantees. |
While our non-guarantor operating subsidiaries currently have no
indebtedness for borrowed money, such subsidiaries are not
restricted from incurring indebtedness and may do so in the
future. Any debt securities offered pursuant to this prospectus
and the applicable prospectus supplement will be structurally
subordinated to any such indebtedness.
We may issue additional limited partnership interests,
diluting existing interests of unitholders.
Our partnership agreement allows us to issue additional limited
partnership units and other equity securities without unitholder
approval. These additional securities may be issued to raise
cash or acquire additional assets or for other partnership
purposes. There is no limit on the total number of limited
partnership units and other equity securities we may issue. When
we issue additional limited partnership units or other equity
securities, the proportionate partnership interest of our
existing unitholders will decrease. The issuance could
negatively affect the amount of cash distributed to unitholders
and the market price of limited partnership units. Issuance of
additional limited partnership units will also diminish the
relative voting strength of the previously outstanding limited
partnership units.
Our general partner and its affiliates may have conflicts
with our partnership.
The directors and officers of our general partner and its
affiliates have duties to manage the general partner in a manner
that is beneficial to its member. At the same time, the general
partner has duties to manage us in a manner that is beneficial
to us. Therefore, the general partners duties to us may
conflict with the duties of its officers and directors to its
member.
Such conflicts may include, among others, the following:
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decisions of our general partner regarding the amount and timing
of cash expenditures, borrowings and issuances of additional
limited partnership units or other securities can affect the
amount of incentive compensation payments we make to our general
partner; |
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under our partnership agreement we reimburse the general partner
for the costs of managing and operating us; and |
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under our partnership agreement, it is not a breach of our
general partners fiduciary duties for affiliates of our
general partner to engage in activities that compete with us. |
We may acquire additional businesses or properties directly or
indirectly for the issuance of additional limited partnership
units. At our current level of cash distributions, our general
partner receives as incentive distributions approximately 50% of
any incremental increase in our distributions. As a result,
acquisitions
5
funded though the issuance of limited partnership units have in
the past and may in the future benefit our general partner more
than our unitholders.
Unitholders have limited voting rights and control of
management.
Our general partner manages and controls our activities and the
activities of our operating partnerships. Unitholders have no
right to elect the general partner or the directors of the
general partner on an annual or other ongoing basis. However, if
the general partner resigns or is removed, its successor may be
elected by holders of a majority of the limited partnership
units. Unitholders may remove the general partner only by a vote
of the holders of at least
662/3%
of the limited partnership units and only after receiving state
regulatory approvals required for the transfer of control of a
public utility. As a result, unitholders will have limited
influence on matters affecting our operations, and third parties
may find it difficult to gain control of us or influence our
actions.
Our partnership agreement limits the liability of our
general partner.
Our general partner owes duties of loyalty and care to the
unitholders. Provisions of our partnership agreement and the
partnership agreements for each of the operating partnerships,
however, contain language limiting the liability of the general
partner to the unitholders for actions or omissions taken in
good faith. In addition, the partnership agreements grant broad
rights of indemnification to the general partner and its
directors, officers, employees and affiliates for acts taken in
good faith in a manner believed to be in or not opposed to our
best interests.
Tax Risks to Unitholders
You should read Tax Considerations, beginning on
page 28, for a more complete discussion of the following
federal income tax risks related to owning and disposing of
limited partnership units.
The IRS could treat us as a corporation for tax purposes,
which would substantially reduce the cash available for
distribution to you.
The anticipated benefit of an investment in our limited
partnership units depends largely on our being treated as a
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
If we were classified as a corporation for U.S. federal
income tax purposes, we would pay federal income tax on our
income at the corporate tax rate, which is currently a maximum
of 35%, and would pay state income taxes at varying rates.
Distributions to you would generally be taxed again to you as
corporate distributions, and no income, gains, losses or
deductions would flow through to you. Because a tax would be
imposed upon us as a corporation, the cash available for
distribution to you would be substantially reduced. Treatment of
us as a corporation would result in a material reduction in the
after-tax return to the unitholders, likely causing a
substantial reduction in the value of the limited partnership
units. Current law may change so as to cause us to be taxed as a
corporation for federal income tax purposes or otherwise subject
us to entity-level taxation. Our partnership agreement provides
that, if a law is enacted or existing law is modified or
interpreted in a manner that subjects us to taxation as a
corporation or otherwise subjects us to entity-level taxation
for federal, state or local income tax purposes, then the
minimum quarterly distribution and the target distribution
levels will be decreased to reflect that impact on us.
A successful IRS contest of the federal income tax
positions we take may adversely impact the market for limited
partnership units.
We have not requested a ruling from the Internal Revenue
Service, or IRS, with respect to any matter affecting us. The
IRS may adopt positions that differ from the conclusions of our
counsel expressed in this prospectus or from the positions we
take. It may be necessary to resort to administrative or court
proceedings to sustain our counsels conclusions or the
positions we take. A court may not concur with our
counsels conclusions or the positions we take. Any contest
with the IRS may materially and adversely impact the market for
limited partnership units and the price at which they trade. In
addition, the costs of any contest
6
with the IRS, principally legal, accounting and related fees,
will be borne by us and directly or indirectly by the
unitholders and the general partner.
You may be required to pay taxes even if you do not
receive any cash distributions.
You will be required to pay federal income taxes and, in some
cases, state and local income taxes on your share of our taxable
income even if you do not receive any cash distributions from
us. You may not receive cash distributions from us equal to your
share of our taxable income or even equal to the actual tax
liability that results from your share of our taxable income.
Tax gain or loss on disposition of limited partnership
units could be different than expected.
If you sell your limited partnership units, you will recognize
gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized
and your tax basis in those limited partnership units. Prior
distributions in excess of the total net taxable income you were
allocated for a limited partnership unit, which decreased your
tax basis in that limited partnership unit, will, in effect,
become taxable income to you if the limited partnership unit is
sold at a price greater than your tax basis in that limited
partnership unit, even if the price you receive is less than
your original cost. A substantial portion of the amount
realized, whether or not representing gain, may be ordinary
income to you. Should the IRS successfully contest some
positions we take, you could recognize more gain on the sale of
limited partnership units than would be the case under those
positions, without the benefit of decreased income in prior
years. Also, if you sell your limited partnership units, you may
incur a tax liability in excess of the amount of cash you
receive from the sale.
If you are a tax-exempt entity, regulated investment
company or mutual fund or you are not an individual residing in
the United States, you may have adverse tax consequences from
owning limited partnership units.
Investment in limited partnership units by tax-exempt entities,
regulated investment companies (or mutual funds) and foreign
persons raises issues unique to them. For example, virtually all
of our income allocated to organizations exempt from federal
income tax, including individual retirement accounts and other
retirement plans, will be unrelated business taxable income and
will be taxable to them. Very little of our income will be
qualifying income to a regulated investment company or mutual
fund. Distributions to foreign persons will be reduced by
withholding taxes at the highest effective rate applicable to
individuals and foreign persons will be required to file federal
income tax returns and pay tax on their share of our taxable
income.
We have registered as a tax shelter. This may increase the
risk of an IRS audit of us or a unitholder.
We have registered with the IRS as a tax shelter.
The IRS requires that some types of entities, including some
partnerships, register as tax shelters in response
to the perception that they claim tax benefits that the IRS may
believe to be unwarranted. As a result, we may be audited by the
IRS and tax adjustments could be made. Any unitholder owning
less than a 1% profits interest in us has very limited rights to
participate in the income tax audit process. Further, any
adjustments in our tax returns will lead to adjustments in our
unitholders tax returns and may lead to audits of
unitholders tax returns and adjustments of items unrelated
to us. You will bear the cost of any expense incurred in
connection with an examination of your personal tax return.
We will treat each purchaser of limited partnership units
after the initial sale of any limited partnership units pursuant
to this prospectus as having the same tax benefits without
regard to the limited partnership units purchased. The IRS may
challenge this treatment, which could adversely affect the value
of our limited partnership units.
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of limited
partnership units, we will adopt depreciation and amortization
positions that do not conform with all aspects of final Treasury
Regulations. A successful IRS challenge to those positions could
adversely affect the amount of tax benefits available to you. It
also could affect the timing of these tax benefits or the amount
of gain from your sale of limited partnership
7
units and could have a negative impact on the value of the
limited partnership units or result in audit adjustments to your
tax returns. Please read Tax Considerations
Uniformity of Limited Partnership Units for a further
discussion of the effect of the depreciation and amortization
positions we adopt.
You will likely be subject to state and local taxes in
states where you do not live as a result of an investment in our
limited partnership units.
In addition to federal income taxes, you will likely be subject
to other taxes, including state and local taxes, unincorporated
business taxes and estate, inheritance or intangible taxes that
are imposed by the various jurisdictions in which we do business
or own property and in which you do not reside. You may be
required to file state and local income tax returns and pay
state and local income taxes in many or all of the jurisdictions
in which we do business. Please read Tax
Considerations State, Local and Other Tax
Considerations for a discussion of the jurisdictions in
which we do business or own property and the jurisdictions in
which you will likely be required to file tax returns. Further,
you may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with those
requirements. It is your responsibility to file all United
States federal, state and local tax returns. Our counsel has not
rendered an opinion on the state or local tax consequences of an
investment in the limited partnership units.
8
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
TEPPCO Partners, L.P. and TE Products Pipeline Company,
Limited Partnership file annual, quarterly and other reports and
other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document we file at the SECs public reference room at
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please
call the SEC at 1-800-732-0330 for further information on their
public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available at the
SECs web site at http://www.sec.gov. You can also obtain
information about us at the offices of the New York Stock
Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York
10005.
The SEC allows TEPPCO Partners and TE Products to
incorporate by reference the information they have
filed with the SEC. This means that TEPPCO Partners and
TE Products can disclose important information to you
without actually including the specific information in this
prospectus by referring you to those documents. The information
incorporated by reference is an important part of this
prospectus. Information that TEPPCO Partners and
TE Products file later with the SEC will automatically
update and may replace information in this prospectus and
information previously filed with the SEC. The documents listed
below and any future filings made with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus until the termination of this offering.
TEPPCO Partners, L.P. (File No. 1-10403)
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2002 filed March 21, 2003. |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
March 31, 2003 filed May 1, 2003. |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
June 30, 2003 filed July 30, 2003. |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2003 filed October 29, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed October 8, 2002. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 21, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 30, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed February 6, 2003
(other than any information furnished pursuant to Item 9
thereof). |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 4, 2003 (other
than any information furnished pursuant to Item 9 thereof). |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 8, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 30, 2003 (other
than any information furnished pursuant to Item 9 thereof). |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2003 (other
than any information furnished pursuant to Item 9 thereof). |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 15, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 30, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 8, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 16, 2003
(other than any information furnished pursuant to Item 9
thereof). |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 28, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 3, 2003
(other than any information furnished pursuant to Item 9
thereof). |
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The description of the limited partnership units contained in
the Registration Statement on Form 8-A (Registration
No. 001 10403), initially filed December 6, 1989,
and any subsequent amendment thereto filed for the purpose of
updating such description. |
9
TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership (File
No. 1-13603)
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2002, filed March 27, 2003, as amended by
the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A filed April 1, 2003. |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
March 31, 2003, filed May 5, 2003. |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
June 30, 2003, filed August 1, 2003. |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2003, filed October 30, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 30, 2003. |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 15, 2003. |
You may request a copy of any document incorporated by reference
in this prospectus, at no cost, by writing or calling us at the
following address:
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Investor Relations Department |
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TEPPCO Partners, L.P. |
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TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership |
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2929 Allen Parkway |
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P.O. Box 2521 |
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Houston, Texas 77252-2521 |
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(713) 759-3636 |
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND ASSOCIATED RISKS
This prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the
documents we have incorporated by reference contain
forward-looking statements. The words believe,
expect, estimate and
anticipate and similar expressions identify
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include
those that address activities, events or developments that we
expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future. These
include the following:
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the amount and nature of future capital expenditures, |
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business strategy and measures to carry out strategy, |
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competitive strengths, |
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goals and plans, |
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expansion and growth of our business and operations, |
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references to intentions as to future matters and |
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other similar matters. |
A forward-looking statement may include a statement of the
assumptions or bases underlying the forward-looking statement.
We believe we have chosen these assumptions or bases in good
faith and that they are reasonable. However, we caution you that
assumed facts or bases almost always vary from actual results,
and the differences between assumed facts or bases and actual
results can be material, depending on the circumstances. When
considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind
the risk factors set forth under the caption Risk
Factors and other cautionary statements in this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the documents we have
incorporated by reference. We will not update these statements
unless the securities laws require us to do so.
10
TEPPCO PARTNERS
We are a publicly traded Delaware limited partnership engaged in
the transportation of refined products, liquefied petroleum
gases and petrochemicals, the transportation and marketing of
crude oil and natural gas liquids and the gathering of natural
gas. The following chart shows our organization and ownership
structure as of the date of this prospectus before giving effect
to this offering. Except in the following chart, the ownership
percentages referred to in this prospectus reflect the
approximate effective ownership interest in us and our
subsidiary companies on a combined basis. Please read The
Subsidiary Guarantors on page ii for a more detailed
description of our ownership of the Subsidiary Guarantors.
11
USE OF PROCEEDS
Except as otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we will use the net proceeds we receive from the
sale of the securities to pay all or a portion of indebtedness
outstanding at the time and to acquire properties as suitable
opportunities arise.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods
indicated is as follows:
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Nine Months | |
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Ended | |
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Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |
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September 30, | |
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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2.72x |
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3.06x |
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2.10x |
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2.79x |
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2.70x |
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2.61x |
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2.18x |
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For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed
charges:
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fixed charges represent interest expense (including
amounts capitalized), amortization of debt costs and the portion
of rental expense representing the interest factor; and |
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earnings represent the aggregate of income from
continuing operations (before adjustment for minority interest,
extraordinary loss and equity earnings), fixed charges and
distributions from equity investment, less capitalized interest. |
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
We will issue our debt securities under an Indenture dated
February 20, 2002, as supplemented, among us, as issuer,
First Union National Bank, as trustee, and the Subsidiary
Guarantors. The debt securities will be governed by the
provisions of the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture
by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. We,
the trustee and the Subsidiary Guarantors may enter into
additional supplements to the Indenture from time to time. If we
decide to issue subordinated debt securities, we will issue them
under a separate Indenture containing subordination provisions.
This description is a summary of the material provisions of the
debt securities and the Indentures. We urge you to read the
Indenture and the form of Subordinated Indenture filed as
exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part because those Indentures, and not this description,
govern your rights as a holder of debt securities. References in
this prospectus to an Indenture refer to the
particular Indenture under which we issue a series of debt
securities.
General
The debt securities
Any series of debt securities that we issue:
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will be our general obligations; |
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will be general obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors if they
are guaranteed by the Subsidiary Guarantors; and |
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may be subordinated to our senior indebtedness and that of the
Subsidiary Guarantors. |
The Indenture does not limit the total amount of debt securities
that we may issue. We may issue debt securities under the
Indenture from time to time in separate series, up to the
aggregate amount authorized for each such series.
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We will prepare a prospectus supplement and either an indenture
supplement or a resolution of our Board of Directors and
accompanying officers certificate relating to any series
of debt securities that we offer, which will include specific
terms relating to some or all of the following:
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the form and title of the debt securities; |
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the total principal amount of the debt securities; |
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the date or dates on which the debt securities may be issued; |
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the portion of the principal amount which will be payable if the
maturity of the debt securities is accelerated; |
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any right we may have to defer payments of interest by extending
the dates payments are due and whether interest on those
deferred amounts will be payable; |
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the dates on which the principal and premium, if any, of the
debt securities will be payable; |
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the interest rate which the debt securities will bear and the
interest payment dates for the debt securities; |
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any optional redemption provisions; |
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any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to
repurchase or otherwise redeem the debt securities; |
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whether the debt securities are entitled to the benefits of any
guarantees by the Subsidiary Guarantors; |
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whether the debt securities may be issued in amounts other than
$1,000 each or multiples thereof; |
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any changes to or additional Events of Default or covenants; |
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the subordination, if any, of the debt securities and any
changes to the subordination provisions of the
Indenture; and |
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any other terms of the debt securities. |
This description of debt securities will be deemed
modified, amended or supplemented by any description of any
series of debt securities set forth in a prospectus supplement
related to that series.
The prospectus supplement will also describe any material United
States federal income tax consequences or other special
considerations regarding the applicable series of debt
securities, including those relating to:
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debt securities with respect to which payments of principal,
premium or interest are determined with reference to an index or
formula, including changes in prices of particular securities,
currencies or commodities; |
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debt securities with respect to which principal, premium or
interest is payable in a foreign or composite currency; |
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debt securities that are issued at a discount below their stated
principal amount, bearing no interest or interest at a rate that
at the time of issuance is below market rates; and |
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variable rate debt securities that are exchangeable for fixed
rate debt securities. |
At our option, we may make interest payments by check mailed to
the registered holders of debt securities or, if so stated in
the applicable prospectus supplement, at the option of a holder
by wire transfer to an account designated by the holder.
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, fully registered securities may be transferred or
exchanged at the office of the trustee at which its corporate
trust business is principally
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administered in the United States, subject to the limitations
provided in the Indenture, without the payment of any service
charge, other than any applicable tax or governmental charge.
Any funds we pay to a paying agent for the payment of amounts
due on any debt securities that remain unclaimed for two years
will be returned to us, and the holders of the debt securities
must look only to us for payment after that time.
The Subsidiary Guarantees
Our payment obligations under any series of debt securities may
be jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally guaranteed
by the Subsidiary Guarantors. If a series of debt securities are
so guaranteed, the Subsidiary Guarantors will execute a notation
of guarantee as further evidence of their guarantee. The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any
guarantee by the Subsidiary Guarantors.
The obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor under its guarantee
will be limited to the maximum amount that will not result in
the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantor under the guarantee
constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer
under federal or state law, after giving effect to:
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all other contingent and fixed liabilities of the Subsidiary
Guarantor; and |
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any collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any
other Subsidiary Guarantors in respect of the obligations of the
Subsidiary Guarantor under its guarantee. |
The guarantee of any Subsidiary Guarantor may be released under
certain circumstances. If no default has occurred and is
continuing under the Indenture, and to the extent not otherwise
prohibited by the Indenture, a Subsidiary Guarantor will be
unconditionally released and discharged from the guarantee:
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automatically upon any sale, exchange or transfer, to any person
that is not our affiliate, of all of our direct or indirect
limited partnership or other equity interests in the Subsidiary
Guarantor; |
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automatically upon the merger of the Subsidiary Guarantor into
us or any other Subsidiary Guarantor or the liquidation and
dissolution of the Subsidiary Guarantor; or |
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following delivery of a written notice by us to the trustee,
upon the release of all guarantees by the Subsidiary Guarantor
of any debt of ours for borrowed money (or a guarantee of such
debt), except for any series of debt securities. |
If a series of debt securities is guaranteed by the Subsidiary
Guarantors and is designated as subordinate to our Senior
Indebtedness, then the guarantees by the Subsidiary Guarantors
will be subordinated to the Senior Indebtedness of the
Subsidiary Guarantors to substantially the same extent as the
series is subordinated to our Senior Indebtedness. See
Subordination.
Covenants
Reports
The Indenture contains the following covenant for the benefit of
the holders of all series of debt securities:
So long as any debt securities are outstanding, we will:
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for as long as we are required to file information with the SEC
pursuant to the Exchange Act, file with the trustee, within
15 days after we are required to file with the SEC, copies
of the annual report and of the information, documents and other
reports which we are required to file with the SEC pursuant to
the Exchange Act; |
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if we are not required to file information with the SEC pursuant
to the Exchange Act, file with the trustee, within 15 days
after we would have been required to file with the SEC,
financial statements and a Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, both
comparable to what we would have been required to file with the
SEC had we been subject to the reporting requirements of the
Exchange Act; and |
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if we are required to furnish annual or quarterly reports to our
unitholders pursuant to the Exchange Act, file with the trustee
any annual report or other reports sent to our unitholders
generally. |
A series of debt securities may contain additional financial and
other covenants applicable to us and our subsidiaries. The
applicable prospectus supplement will contain a description of
any such covenants that are added to the Indenture specifically
for the benefit of holders of a particular series.
Events of Default, Remedies and Notice
Events of default
Each of the following events will be an Event of
Default under the Indenture with respect to a series of
debt securities:
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default in any payment of interest on any debt securities of
that series when due that continues for 30 days; |
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default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, on
any debt securities of that series when due at its stated
maturity, upon redemption, upon required repurchase or otherwise; |
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default in the payment of any sinking fund payment on any debt
securities of that series when due; |
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failure by us or, if the series of debt securities is guaranteed
by the Subsidiary Guarantors, by a Subsidiary Guarantor, to
comply for 60 days after notice with the other agreements
contained in the Indenture, any supplement to the Indenture or
any board resolution authorizing the issuance of that series; |
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of us
or, if the series of debt securities is guaranteed by the
Subsidiary Guarantors, of the Subsidiary Guarantors; or |
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if the series of debt securities is guaranteed by the Subsidiary
Guarantors: |
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any of the guarantees by the Subsidiary Guarantors ceases to be
in full force and effect, except as otherwise provided in the
Indenture; |
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any of the guarantees by the Subsidiary Guarantors is declared
null and void in a judicial proceeding; or |
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any Subsidiary Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations
under the Indenture or its guarantee. |
Exercise of remedies
If an Event of Default, other than an Event of Default described
in the fifth bullet point above, occurs and is continuing, the
trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of that series may declare the
entire principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, on all the debt securities of that series to
be due and payable immediately.
A default under the fourth bullet point above will not
constitute an Event of Default until the trustee or the holders
of 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of
that series notify us and, if the series of debt securities is
guaranteed by the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Subsidiary
Guarantors, of the default and such default is not cured within
60 days after receipt of notice.
If an Event of Default described in the fifth bullet point above
occurs and is continuing, the principal of, premium, if any, and
accrued and unpaid interest on all outstanding debt securities
of all series will become immediately due and payable without
any declaration of acceleration or other act on the part of the
trustee or any holders.
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The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of a series may:
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waive all past defaults, except with respect to nonpayment of
principal, premium or interest; and |
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rescind any declaration of acceleration by the trustee or the
holders with respect to the debt securities of that series, |
but only if:
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rescinding the declaration of acceleration would not conflict
with any judgment or decree of a court of competent
jurisdiction; and |
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all existing Events of Default have been cured or waived, other
than the nonpayment of principal, premium or interest on the
debt securities of that series that have become due solely by
the declaration of acceleration. |
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee
will be under no obligation, except as otherwise provided in the
Indenture, to exercise any of the rights or powers under the
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders
unless such holders have offered to the trustee reasonable
indemnity or security against any costs, liability or expense.
No holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the Indenture or
the debt securities of any series, except to enforce the right
to receive payment of principal, premium or interest when due,
unless:
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such holder has previously given the trustee notice that an
Event of Default with respect to that series is continuing; |
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holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of that series have requested that the trustee
pursue the remedy; |
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such holders have offered the trustee reasonable indemnity or
security against any cost, liability or expense; |
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the trustee has not complied with such request within
60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of
indemnity or security; and |
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the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of that series have not given the trustee a
direction that, in the opinion of the trustee, is inconsistent
with such request within such 60-day period. |
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of a series have the right, subject to certain
restrictions, to direct the time, method and place of conducting
any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or of
exercising any right or power conferred on the trustee with
respect to that series of debt securities. The trustee, however,
may refuse to follow any direction that:
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conflicts with law; |
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is inconsistent with any provision of the Indenture; |
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the trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of
any other holder; or |
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would involve the trustee in personal liability. |
Notice of event of default
Within 30 days after the occurrence of an Event of Default,
we are required to give written notice to the trustee and
indicate the status of the default and what action we are taking
or propose to take to cure the default. In addition, we are
required to deliver to the trustee, within 120 days after
the end of each fiscal year, a compliance certificate indicating
that we have complied with all covenants contained in the
Indenture or whether any default or Event of Default has
occurred during the previous year.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing and is known to
the trustee, the trustee must mail to each holder a notice of
the Event of Default by the later of 90 days after the
Event of Default occurs or 30 days
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after the trustee knows of the Event of Default. Except in the
case of a default in the payment of principal, premium or
interest with respect to any debt securities, the trustee may
withhold such notice, but only if and so long as the board of
directors, the executive committee or a committee of directors
or responsible officers of the trustee in good faith determines
that withholding such notice is in the interests of the holders.
Amendments and Waivers
We may amend the Indenture without the consent of any holder of
debt securities to:
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cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency; |
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convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or
with the trustee; |
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provide for the assumption by a successor of our obligations
under the Indenture; |
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add Subsidiary Guarantors with respect to the debt securities; |
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change or eliminate any restriction on the payment of principal
of, or premium, if any, on, any debt securities; |
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secure the debt securities; |
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add covenants for the benefit of the holders or surrender any
right or power conferred upon us or any Subsidiary Guarantor; |
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make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any
holder; |
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add or appoint a successor or separate trustee; or |
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comply with any requirement of the Securities and Exchange
Commission in connection with the qualification of the Indenture
under the Trust Indenture Act. |
In addition, we may amend the Indenture if the holders of a
majority in principal amount of all debt securities of each
series that would be affected then outstanding under the
Indenture consent to it. We may not, however, without the
consent of each holder of outstanding debt securities of each
series that would be affected, amend the Indenture to:
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reduce the percentage in principal amount of debt securities of
any series whose holders must consent to an amendment; |
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reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest on
any debt securities; |
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reduce the principal of or extend the stated maturity of any
debt securities; |
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reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any debt
securities or change the time at which any debt securities may
or shall be redeemed; |
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make any debt securities payable in other than U.S. dollars; |
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impair the right of any holder to receive payment of premium,
principal or interest with respect to such holders debt
securities on or after the applicable due date; |
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impair the right of any holder to institute suit for the
enforcement of any payment with respect to such holders
debt securities; |
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release any security that has been granted in respect of the
debt securities; |
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make any change in the amendment provisions which require each
holders consent; |
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make any change in the waiver provisions; or |
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release a Subsidiary Guarantor or modify such Subsidiary
Guarantors guarantee in any manner adverse to the holders. |
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The consent of the holders is not necessary under the Indenture
to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is
sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the
proposed amendment. After an amendment under the Indenture
becomes effective, we are required to mail to all holders a
notice briefly describing the amendment. The failure to give, or
any defect in, such notice, however, will not impair or affect
the validity of the amendment.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of each affected series, on behalf
of all such holders, and subject to certain rights of the
trustee, may waive:
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compliance by us or a Subsidiary Guarantor with certain
restrictive provisions of the Indenture; and |
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any past default under the Indenture, subject to certain rights
of the trustee under the Indenture; |
except that such majority of holders may not waive a default:
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in the payment of principal, premium or interest; or |
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in respect of a provision that under the Indenture cannot be
amended without the consent of all holders of the series of debt
securities that is affected. |
Defeasance
At any time, we may terminate, with respect to debt securities
of a particular series all our obligations under such series of
debt securities and the Indenture, which we call a legal
defeasance. If we decide to make a legal defeasance,
however, we may not terminate our obligations:
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relating to the defeasance trust; |
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to register the transfer or exchange of the debt securities; |
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to replace mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt
securities; or |
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to maintain a registrar and paying agent in respect of the debt
securities. |
If we exercise our legal defeasance option, any subsidiary
guarantee will terminate with respect to that series of debt
securities.
At any time we may also effect a covenant
defeasance, which means we have elected to terminate our
obligations under:
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covenants applicable to a series of debt securities and
described in the prospectus supplement applicable to such
series, other than as described in such prospectus supplement; |
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the bankruptcy provisions with respect to the Subsidiary
Guarantors, if any; and |
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the guarantee provision described under Events of
Default above with respect to a series of debt securities. |
We may exercise our legal defeasance option notwithstanding our
prior exercise of our covenant defeasance option. If we exercise
our legal defeasance option, payment of the affected series of
debt securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of
Default with respect to that series. If we exercise our covenant
defeasance option, payment of the affected series of debt
securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default
specified in the fourth, fifth (with respect only to a
Subsidiary Guarantor (if any)) or sixth bullet points under
Events of Default above or an Event of
Default that is added specifically for such series and described
in a prospectus supplement.
In order to exercise either defeasance option, we must:
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irrevocably deposit in trust with the trustee money or certain
U.S. government obligations for the payment of principal,
premium, if any, and interest on the series of debt securities
to redemption or maturity, as the case may be; |
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comply with certain other conditions, including that no default
has occurred and is continuing after the deposit in
trust; and |
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deliver to the trustee of an opinion of counsel to the effect
that holders of the series of debt securities will not recognize
income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result
of such defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on
the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as
would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not;
occurred. In the case of legal defeasance only, such opinion of
counsel must be based on a ruling of the Internal Revenue
Service or other change in applicable federal income tax law. |
No Personal Liability of General Partner
Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company, LLC, our general
partner, and its directors, officers, employees, incorporators
and stockholders, as such, will not be liable for:
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any of our obligations or the obligations of the Subsidiary
Guarantors under the debt securities, the Indentures or the
guarantees; or |
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any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such
obligations or their creation. |
By accepting a debt security, each holder will be deemed to have
waived and released all such liability. This waiver and release
are part of the consideration for our issuance of the debt
securities. This waiver may not be effective, however, to waive
liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view
of the Securities and Exchange Commission that such a waiver is
against public policy.
Subordination
Debt securities of a series may be subordinated to our
Senior Indebtedness, which we define generally to
include all notes or other evidences of indebtedness for money,
including guarantees, borrowed by us or, if applicable to any
series of outstanding debt securities, the Subsidiary
Guarantors, that are not expressly subordinate or junior in
right of payment to any of our or any Subsidiary
Guarantors other indebtedness. Subordinated debt
securities will be subordinate in right of payment, to the
extent and in the manner set forth in the Indenture and the
prospectus supplement relating to such series, to the prior
payment of all of our indebtedness and that of any Subsidiary
Guarantor that is designated as Senior Indebtedness
with respect to the series.
The holders of Senior Indebtedness of ours or, if applicable, a
Subsidiary Guarantor, will receive payment in full of the Senior
Indebtedness before holders of subordinated debt securities will
receive any payment of principal, premium or interest with
respect to the subordinated debt securities:
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upon any payment or distribution of our assets or, if applicable
to any series of outstanding debt securities, the Subsidiary
Guarantors assets, to creditors; |
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upon a total or partial liquidation or dissolution of us or, if
applicable to any series of outstanding debt securities, the
Subsidiary Guarantors; or |
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in a bankruptcy, receivership or similar proceeding relating to
us or, if applicable to any series of outstanding debt
securities, to the Subsidiary Guarantors. |
Until the Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, any distribution
to which holders of subordinated debt securities would otherwise
be entitled will be made to the holders of Senior Indebtedness,
except that such holders may receive limited partnership units
and any debt securities that are subordinated to Senior
Indebtedness to at least the same extent as the subordinated
debt securities.
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If we do not pay any principal, premium or interest with respect
to Senior Indebtedness within any applicable grace period
(including at maturity), or any other default on Senior
Indebtedness occurs and the maturity of the Senior Indebtedness
is accelerated in accordance with its terms, we may not:
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make any payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest
with respect to subordinated debt securities; |
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make any deposit for the purpose of defeasance of the
subordinated debt securities; or |
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repurchase, redeem or otherwise retire any subordinated debt
securities, except that in the case of subordinated debt
securities that provide for a mandatory sinking fund, we may
deliver subordinated debt securities to the trustee in
satisfaction of our sinking fund obligation, |
unless, in either case,
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the default has been cured or waived and the declaration of
acceleration has been rescinded; |
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the Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash; or |
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we and the trustee receive written notice approving the payment
from the representatives of each issue of Designated
Senior Indebtedness. |
Generally, Designated Senior Indebtedness will
include:
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indebtedness for borrowed money under a bank credit agreement,
called Bank Indebtedness; |
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any specified issue of Senior Indebtedness of at least
$100 million; and |
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any other indebtedness for borrowed money that we may designate. |
During the continuance of any default, other than a default
described in the immediately preceding paragraph, that may cause
the maturity of any Senior Indebtedness to be accelerated
immediately without further notice, other than any notice
required to effect such acceleration, or the expiration of any
applicable grace periods, we may not pay the subordinated debt
securities for a period called the Payment Blockage
Period. A Payment Blockage Period will commence on the
receipt by us and the trustee of written notice of the default,
called a Blockage Notice, from the representative of
any Designated Senior Indebtedness specifying an election to
effect a Payment Blockage Period.
The Payment Blockage Period may be terminated before its
expiration:
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by written notice from the person or persons who gave the
Blockage Notice; |
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by repayment in full in cash of the Senior Indebtedness with
respect to which the Blockage Notice was given; or |
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if the default giving rise to the Payment Blockage Period is no
longer continuing. |
Unless the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall have
accelerated the maturity of the Senior Indebtedness, we may
resume payments on the subordinated debt securities after the
expiration of the Payment Blockage Period.
Generally, not more than one Blockage Notice may be given in any
period of 360 consecutive days unless the first Blockage Notice
within the 360-day period is given by holders of Designated
Senior Indebtedness, other than Bank Indebtedness, in which case
the representative of the Bank Indebtedness may give another
Blockage Notice within the period. The total number of days
during which any one or more Payment Blockage Periods are in
effect, however, may not exceed an aggregate of 179 days
during any period of 360 consecutive days.
After all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full and until the
subordinated debt securities are paid in full, holders of the
subordinated debt securities shall be subrogated to the rights
of holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions
applicable to Senior Indebtedness.
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As a result of the subordination provisions described above, in
the event of insolvency, the holders of Senior Indebtedness, as
well as certain of our general creditors, may recover more,
ratably, than the holders of the subordinated debt securities.
The Trustee
We may appoint a separate trustee for any series of debt
securities. We use the term trustee to refer to the
trustee appointed with respect to any such series of debt
securities. We may maintain banking and other commercial
relationships with the trustee and its affiliates in the
ordinary course of business, and the trustee may own debt
securities.
Governing Law
The Indenture and the debt securities will be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
BOOK ENTRY, DELIVERY AND FORM
We may issue debt securities of a series in the form of one or
more global certificates deposited with a depositary. We expect
that The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or
DTC, will act as depositary. If we issue debt
securities of a series in book-entry form, we will issue one or
more global certificates that will be deposited with DTC and
will not issue physical certificates to each holder. A global
security may not be transferred unless it is exchanged in whole
or in part for a certificated security, except that DTC, its
nominees and their successors may transfer a global security as
a whole to one another.
DTC will keep a computerized record of its participants, such as
a broker, whose clients have purchased the debt securities. The
participants will then keep records of their clients who
purchased the debt securities. Beneficial interests in global
securities will be shown on, and transfers of beneficial
interests in global securities will be made only through,
records maintained by DTC and its participants.
DTC advises us that it is:
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a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York
Banking Law; |
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a banking organization within the meaning of the New
York Banking Law; |
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a member of the United States Federal Reserve System; |
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a clearing corporation within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code; and |
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a clearing agency registered under the provisions of
Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
DTC is owned by a number of its participants and by the
New York Stock Exchange, Inc., The American Stock Exchange, Inc.
and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. The
rules that apply to DTC and its participants are on file with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
DTC holds securities that its participants deposit with DTC. DTC
also records the settlement among participants of securities
transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in deposited
securities through computerized records for participants
accounts. This eliminates the need to exchange certificates.
Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks,
trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations.
We will wire principal, premium, if any, and interest payments
due on the global securities to DTCs nominee. We, the
trustee and any paying agent will treat DTCs nominee as
the owner of the global securities for all purposes.
Accordingly, we, the trustee and any paying agent will have no
direct responsibility or liability to pay amounts due on the
global securities to owners of beneficial interests in the
global securities.
It is DTCs current practice, upon receipt of any payment
of principal, premium, if any, or interest, to credit
participants accounts on the payment date according to
their respective holdings of beneficial interests
21
in the global securities as shown on DTCs records. In
addition, it is DTCs current practice to assign any
consenting or voting rights to participants, whose accounts are
credited with debt securities on a record date, by using an
omnibus proxy.
Payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in
the global securities, as well as voting by participants, will
be governed by the customary practices between the participants
and the owners of beneficial interests, as is the case with debt
securities held for the account of customers registered in
street name. Payments to holders of beneficial
interests are the responsibility of the participants and not of
DTC, the trustee or us.
Beneficial interests in global securities will be exchangeable
for certificated securities with the same terms in authorized
denominations only if:
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DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
depositary or if DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered
under applicable law and a successor depositary is not appointed
by us within 90 days; or |
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we determine not to require all of the debt securities of a
series to be represented by a global security and notify the
trustee of our decision. |
CASH DISTRIBUTIONS
General
We hold all of our assets and conduct all of our operations
through our subsidiaries. Our subsidiaries will generate all of
our Cash from Operations. The distribution of that cash from our
subsidiaries to us is expected to be our principal source of
Available Cash, as described below, from which we will make
distributions. Available Cash means generally, with respect to
any calendar quarter, the sum of all of our cash receipts plus
net reductions to cash reserves less the sum of all of our cash
disbursements and net additions to cash reserves. Cash from
Operations, which is determined on a cumulative basis, generally
means all cash generated by our operations, after deducting
related cash expenditures, reserves and other items specified in
our partnership agreement. It also includes the $20 million
cash balance we had on the date of our initial public offering
in 1990. The full definitions of Available Cash and Cash from
Operations are set forth in Defined
Terms.
Our subsidiary partnerships must, under their partnership
agreements, distribute 100% of their available cash. Available
cash is defined in the subsidiary partnership agreements in
substantially the same manner as it is in our partnership
agreement. Our limited liability company subsidiaries have
adopted a dividend policy under which all available cash is to
be distributed. Accordingly, the following paragraphs describing
distributions to unitholders and the general partner, and the
percentage interests in our distributions, are stated on the
basis of cash available for distribution by us and our
subsidiaries on a combined basis.
We will make distributions to unitholders and the general
partner with respect to each calendar quarter in an amount equal
to 100% of our Available Cash for the quarter, except in
connection with our dissolution and liquidation. Distributions
of our Available Cash will be made 98% to unitholders and 2% to
the general partner, subject to the payment of incentive
distributions to the general partner, if specified target levels
of cash distributions to the unitholders are achieved. The
general partners incentive distributions are described
below under Quarterly Distributions of
Available Cash Distributions of Cash from
Operations.
22
The following table sets forth the amount of distributions of
Available Cash constituting Cash from Operations effected with
respect to our limited partnership units for the quarters in the
periods shown.
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Amount | |
Record Date |
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Payment Date | |
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per Unit | |
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January 31, 2001
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February 2, 2001 |
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0.525 |
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April 30, 2001
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May 4, 2001 |
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0.525 |
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July 31, 2001
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August 6, 2001 |
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0.525 |
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October 31, 2001
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November 5, 2001 |
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0.575 |
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January 31, 2002
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February 8, 2002 |
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0.575 |
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April 30, 2002
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May 8, 2002 |
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0.575 |
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July 31, 2002
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August 8, 2002 |
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0.600 |
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October 31, 2002
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November 8, 2002 |
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0.600 |
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January 31, 2003
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February 7, 2003 |
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0.600 |
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April 30, 2003
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May 9, 2003 |
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0.625 |
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July 31, 2003
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August 8, 2003 |
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0.625 |
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October 31, 2003
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November 7, 2003 |
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0.650 |
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Cash distributions are characterized as either distributions of
Cash from Operations or Cash from Interim Capital Transactions.
This distinction is important because it affects the amount of
cash that is distributed to the unitholders relative to the
general partner. See Quarterly Distributions
of Available Cash Distributions of Cash from
Operations and Quarterly Distributions
of Available Cash Distributions of Cash from Interim
Capital Transactions below. We will ordinarily generate
Cash from Interim Capital Transactions from:
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borrowings and sales of debt securities other than for working
capital purposes; |
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sales of equity interests; and |
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sales or other dispositions of our assets. |
All Available Cash that we distribute on any date from any
source will be treated as if it were a distribution of Cash from
Operations until the sum of all Available Cash distributed as
Cash from Operations to the unitholders and to the general
partner equals the aggregate amount of all Cash from Operations
that we generated since we commenced operations through the end
of the prior calendar quarter.
Any remaining Available Cash distributed on that date will be
treated as if it were a distribution of Cash from Interim
Capital Transactions, except as otherwise set forth below under
the caption Quarterly Distributions of
Available Cash Distributions of Cash from Interim
Capital Transactions.
A more complete description of how we will distribute cash
before we commence to dissolve or liquidate is set forth below
under Quarterly Distributions of Available
Cash. Distributions of cash in connection with our
dissolution and liquidation will be made as described below
under Distributions of Cash Upon
Liquidation.
Quarterly Distributions of Available Cash
Distributions of Cash from Operations
Our distributions of Available Cash that constitutes Cash from
Operations in respect of any calendar quarter will be made in
the following priorities:
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first, 98% to all unitholders pro rata and 2% to the general
partner until all unitholders have received distributions of
$0.275 per limited partnership unit for such calendar
quarter (the First Target Distribution); |
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second, 85% to all unitholders pro rata and 15% to the general
partner until all unitholders have received distributions of
$0.325 per limited partnership unit for such calendar
quarter (the Second Target Distribution); |
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third, 75% to all unitholders pro rata and 25% to the general
partner until all unitholders have received distributions of
$0.450 per limited partnership unit for such calendar
quarter (the Third Target Distribution and, together
with the First Target Distribution and Second Target
Distribution, the Target Distributions); and |
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thereafter, 50% to all unitholders pro rata and 50% to the
general partner. |
The following table illustrates the percentage allocation of
distributions of Available Cash that constitute Cash from
Operations among the unitholders and the general partner up to
the various target distribution levels.
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Marginal Percentage | |
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Interest in | |
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Distributions | |
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General | |
Quarterly amount: |
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Unitholders | |
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Partner | |
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up to $0.275
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98% |
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2 |
% |
$0.276 to $0.325
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85% |
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15 |
% |
$0.326 to $0.450
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75% |
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25 |
% |
Thereafter
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50% |
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50 |
% |
The Target Distributions are each subject to adjustment as
described below under Adjustment of the Target
Distributions.
Distributions of Cash from Interim Capital
Transactions
Distributions of Available Cash that constitute Cash from
Interim Capital Transactions will be distributed 99% to all
unitholders pro rata and 1% to the general partner until a
hypothetical holder of a limited partnership unit acquired in
our initial public offering has received, with respect to that
limited partnership unit, distributions of Available Cash
constituting Cash from Interim Capital Transactions in an amount
per limited partnership unit equal to $20.00. Thereafter, all
Available Cash will be distributed as if it were Cash from
Operations. We have not distributed any Available Cash that
constitutes Cash from Interim Capital Transactions.
Adjustment of the Target Distributions
The Target Distributions will be proportionately adjusted in the
event of any combination or subdivision of limited partnership
units. In addition, if a distribution is made of Available Cash
constituting Cash from Interim Capital Transactions, the Target
Distributions will also be adjusted proportionately downward to
equal the product resulting from multiplying each of them by a
fraction, of which the numerator shall be the Unrecovered
Capital immediately after giving effect to such distribution and
the denominator shall be the Unrecovered Capital immediately
before such distribution. For these purposes, Unrecovered
Capital means, at any time, an amount equal to the excess
of (1) $10.00 over (2) the sum of all distributions
theretofore made in respect of a hypothetical limited
partnership unit offered in our initial public offering out of
Available Cash constituting Cash from Interim Capital
Transactions and all distributions in connection with our
liquidation.
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The Target Distributions also may be adjusted if legislation is
enacted that causes us to be taxable as a corporation or to be
treated as an association taxable as a corporation for federal
income tax purposes. In that event, the Target Distributions for
each quarter thereafter would be reduced to an amount equal to
the product of each of the Target Distributions multiplied by 1
minus the sum of:
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the maximum marginal federal corporate income tax rate, plus |
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any increase that results from such legislation in the effective
overall state and local income tax rate applicable to us for the
taxable year in which such quarter occurs after taking into
account the benefit of any deduction allowable for federal
income tax purposes with respect to the payment of state and
local income taxes. |
Distributions of Cash Upon Liquidation
We will dissolve on December 31, 2084, unless we are
dissolved at an earlier date pursuant to the terms of our
partnership agreement. The proceeds of our liquidation shall be
applied first in accordance with the provisions of our
partnership agreement and applicable law to pay our creditors in
the order of priority provided by law. Thereafter, any remaining
proceeds will be distributed to unitholders and the general
partner as set forth below. Upon our liquidation, unitholders
are entitled to share with the general partner in the remainder
of our assets. Their sharing will be in proportion to their
capital account balances, after giving effect to the following
allocations of any gain or loss realized from sales or other
dispositions of assets following commencement of our
liquidation. Gain or loss will include any unrealized gain or
loss attributable to assets distributed in kind. Any such gain
will be allocated as follows:
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first, to each partner having a deficit balance in his capital
account in the proportion that the deficit balance bears to the
total deficit balances in the capital accounts of all partners
until each partner has been allocated gain equal to that deficit
balance; |
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second, 100% to the partners in accordance with their percentage
interests until the capital account in respect of each limited
partnership unit then outstanding is equal to the Unrecovered
Capital attributable to that limited partnership unit; |
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third, 100% to the partners in accordance with their percentage
interests until the per-unit capital account in respect of each
limited partnership unit is equal to the sum of: |
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the Unrecovered Capital attributable to that limited partnership
unit, plus |
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any cumulative arrearages in the payment of the Minimum
Quarterly Distribution in respect of that limited partnership
unit for any quarter after December 31, 1994; |
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fourth, 85% to all unitholders pro rata and 15% to the general
partner until the capital account of each outstanding limited
partnership unit is equal to the sum of: |
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the Unrecovered Capital with respect to that limited partnership
unit, plus |
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any cumulative arrearages in the payment of the Minimum
Quarterly Distribution in respect of that limited partnership
unit for any quarter after December 31, 1994, plus |
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the excess of: |
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(a) the First Target Distribution over the Minimum
Quarterly Distribution for each quarter of our existence, less |
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(b) the amount of any distributions of Cash from Operations
in excess of the Minimum Quarterly Distribution which were
distributed 85% to the unitholders pro rata and 15% to the
general partner for each quarter of our existence ((a) less
(b) being the Target Amount); |
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fifth, 75% to all unitholders pro rata and 25% to the general
partner, until the capital account of each outstanding limited
partnership unit is equal to the sum of: |
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the Unrecovered Capital with respect to that limited partnership
unit, plus |
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the Target Amount, plus |
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the excess of: |
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(a) the Second Target Distribution over the First Target
Distribution for each quarter of our existence, less |
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(b) the amount of any distributions of Cash from Operations
in excess of the First Target Distribution which were
distributed 75% to the unitholders pro rata and 25% to the
general partner for each quarter of our existence ((a) less
(b) being the Second Target Amount); |
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thereafter, any then-remaining gain would be allocated 50% to
all unitholders pro rata and 50% to the general partner. |
For these purposes, Unrecovered Capital means, at
any time with respect to any limited partnership units,
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$10, less |
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the sum of: |
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any distributions of Available Cash constituting Cash from
Interim Capital Transactions, and |
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any distributions of cash and the fair value of any assets
distributed in kind in connection with our dissolution and
liquidation theretofore made in respect of a limited partnership
unit that was sold in the initial offering of the limited
partnership units. |
Any loss realized from sales or other dispositions of assets
following commencement of our dissolution and liquidation,
including any unrealized gain or loss attributable to assets
distributed in kind, will be allocated to the general partner
and the unitholders: first, in proportion to the positive
balances in the partners capital accounts until all
balances are reduced to zero; and second, to the general partner.
Defined Terms
Available Cash means, with respect to any calendar
quarter, the sum of:
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all our cash receipts during that quarter from all sources,
including distributions of cash received from subsidiaries, plus |
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any reduction in reserves established in prior quarters, |
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less the sum of: |
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all our cash disbursements during that quarter, including,
disbursements for taxes on us as an entity, debt service and
capital expenditures, |
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any reserves established in that quarter in such amounts as the
general partner shall determine to be necessary or appropriate
in its reasonable discretion |
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(a) to provide for the proper conduct of our business,
including reserves for future rate refunds or capital
expenditures, or |
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(b) to provide funds for distributions with respect to any
of the next four calendar quarters, and |
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any other reserves established in that quarter in such amounts
as the general partner determines in its reasonable discretion
to be necessary because the distribution of such amounts would
be prohibited by applicable law or by any loan agreement,
security agreement, mortgage, debt |
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instrument or other agreement or obligation to which we are a
party or by which we are bound or our assets are subject. |
Taxes that we pay on behalf of, or amounts withheld with respect
to, less than all of the unitholders shall not be considered
cash disbursements by us that reduce Available Cash
but will be deemed a distribution of Available Cash to those
unitholders. Alternatively, in the discretion of our general
partner, those taxes that pertain to all unitholders may be
considered to be cash disbursements which reduce Available Cash
and which will not be deemed to be a distribution of Available
Cash to the unitholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Available Cash will not include any cash receipts or
reductions in reserves or take into account any disbursements
made or reserves established after commencement of our
dissolution and liquidation.
Cash from Interim Capital Transactions means all
cash distributed other than Cash from Operations.
Cash from Operations means, at any date but before
the commencement of our dissolution and liquidation, on a
cumulative basis:
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$20 million, plus |
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all our cash receipts during the period since the commencement
of our operations through that date, excluding any cash proceeds
from any Interim Capital Transactions or Termination Capital
Transactions, less the sum of: |
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(a) all our cash operating expenditures during that period
including, without limitation, taxes imposed on us, |
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(b) all our cash debt service payments during that period
other than: |
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payments or prepayments of principal and premium required by
reason of loan agreements or by lenders in connection with sales
or other dispositions of assets all cash distributed other than
Cash from Operations, and |
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payments or prepayments of principal and premium made in
connection with refinancings or refundings of indebtedness,
provided that any payment or prepayment or principal, whether or
not then due, shall be determined at the election and in the
discretion of the general partner, to be refunded or refinanced
by any indebtedness incurred or to be incurred by us
simultaneously with or within 180 days before or after that
payment or prepayment to the extent of the principal amount of
such indebtedness so incurred, |
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(c) all our cash capital expenditures during that period
other than: |
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cash capital expenditures made to increase the throughput or
deliverable capacity or terminaling capacity of our assets,
taken as a whole, from the throughput or deliverable capacity or
terminaling capacity existing immediately before those capital
expenditures, and |
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cash expenditures made in payment of transaction expenses
relating to Interim Capital Transactions, |
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(d) an amount equal to the incremental revenues collected
pursuant to a rate increase that are subject to possible refund, |
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(e) any reserves outstanding as of that date that the
general partner determines in its reasonable discretion to be
necessary or appropriate to provide for the future cash payment
of items of the type referred to in (a) through
(c) above, and |
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(f) any reserves that the general partner determines to be
necessary or appropriate in its reasonable discretion to provide
funds for distributions with respect to any one or more of the
next four calendar quarters, all as determined on a consolidated
basis and after elimination of intercompany items and the
general partners interest in our subsidiaries. |
Interim Capital Transactions means our:
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borrowings and sales of debt securities other than for working
capital purposes and other than for items purchased on open
account in the ordinary course of business, |
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sales of partnership interests, and |
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sales or other voluntary or involuntary dispositions of any
assets other than: |
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sales or other dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course
of business, |
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sales or other dispositions of other current assets including
receivables and accounts or |
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sales or other dispositions of assets as a part of normal
retirements or replacements, |
in each case before the commencement of our dissolution and
liquidation.
TAX CONSIDERATIONS
This section was prepared by Fulbright & Jaworski
L.L.P., our tax counsel, and addresses all material United
States federal income tax consequences to prospective
unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the
United States, and unless otherwise noted, this section is our
tax counsels opinion with respect to the matters set forth
except for statements of fact and the representations and
estimates of the results of future operations included in this
discussion which are the expression of our general partner and
as to which no opinion is expressed. Our tax counsel bases its
opinions on its interpretation of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the Code), and existing and
proposed Treasury Regulations issued thereunder, judicial
decisions, administrative rulings, the facts set forth in this
prospectus and factual representations made by our general
partner. Our tax counsels opinions are subject to both the
accuracy of such facts and the continued applicability of such
legislative, administrative and judicial authorities, all of
which authorities are subject to changes and interpretations
that may or may not be retroactively applied.
It is impractical to comment on all aspects of federal, state,
local and foreign laws that may affect the tax consequences of
the transactions contemplated by the sale of limited partnership
units made by this prospectus and of an investment in such
limited partnership units. Moreover, this discussion focuses on
unitholders who are individual citizens or residents of the
United States and has only limited application to taxpayers such
as corporations, estates, nonresident aliens or other
unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as
tax-exempt entities, foreign persons, regulated investment
companies and insurance companies. Accordingly, we encourage
each prospective unitholder to consult, and rely on, his own tax
advisor in analyzing the federal, state, local and foreign tax
consequences peculiar to him with respect to the ownership and
disposition of limited partnership units.
We have not requested a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service
(the IRS) with respect to our classification as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes or any other matter
affecting us. An opinion of counsel represents only that
counsels best legal judgment and does not bind the IRS or
the courts. Accordingly, the IRS may adopt positions that differ
from our tax counsels conclusions expressed herein. We may
need to resort to administrative or court proceedings to sustain
some or all of our tax counsels conclusions, and some or
all of these conclusions ultimately may not be sustained. Any
contest of this sort with the IRS may materially and adversely
impact the market for the limited partnership units and the
prices at which limited partnership units trade. In addition the
costs of any contest with the IRS will be borne directly or
indirectly by the unitholders and the general partner.
Furthermore, neither we nor our tax counsel can assure you that
the tax consequences of investing in limited partnership units
will not be significantly modified by future legislation,
administrative changes or court decisions, which may or may not
be retroactively applied.
For the reasons described below, our tax counsel has not
rendered an opinion with respect to the following specific
federal income tax issues:
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the treatment of a unitholder whose limited partnership units
are loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of limited
partnership units (please read Tax Consequences of
Limited Partnership Unit Ownership Treatment of
Short Sales and Constructive Sales of Appreciated Financial
Positions); |
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whether our monthly convention for allocating taxable income and
losses is permitted by existing Treasury Regulations (please
read Disposition of Limited Partnership
Units Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees); |
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whether our method for depreciating Code Section 743
adjustments is sustainable (please read Tax
Consequences of Limited Partnership Unit Ownership
Section 754 Election); and |
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whether assignees of limited partnership units who are entitled
to execute and deliver transfer applications, but who fail to
execute and deliver transfer applications, are our partners
(please read Partner Status). |
Partnership Status
A partnership is not a taxable entity and incurs no federal
income tax liability. Instead, each partner of a partnership is
required to take into account in computing his federal income
tax liability his allocable share of the partnerships
items of income, gain, loss and deduction, regardless of whether
cash distributions are made to him by the partnership.
Distributions by a partnership to a partner are generally not
taxable unless the amount of cash distributed is in excess of
the partners adjusted basis in his partnership interest.
Our tax counsel is of the opinion that under present law, and
subject to the conditions and qualifications set forth below,
both we and each of our subsidiary partnerships are and will
continue to be classified as a partnership for federal income
tax purposes. Our tax counsels opinion as to our
classification as a partnership and that of each of our
subsidiary partnerships is based principally on our tax
counsels interpretation of the factors set forth in
Treasury Regulations under Sections 7701 and 7704 of the
Code, its interpretation of Section 7704 of the Code and
upon representations made by our general partner.
The Treasury Regulations under Section 7701 pertaining
to the classification of entities such as us as partnerships or
associations taxable as corporations for federal income tax
purposes were significantly revised effective January 1,
1997. Pursuant to these revised Treasury Regulations, known as
the check-the-box regulations, entities organized as
limited partnerships under domestic partnership statutes are
treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes unless
they elect to be treated as associations taxable as
corporations. For taxable years beginning after January 1,
1997, domestic limited partnerships that were in existence prior
to January 1, 1997 are deemed to have elected to continue
their classification under the Treasury Regulations in force
prior to January 1, 1997, unless they formally elect
another classification. Neither we nor our subsidiary
partnerships have filed an election to be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation under the
check-the-box regulations, and our tax counsel has
rendered its opinion that we and our subsidiary partnerships
were classified as partnerships on December 31, 1996 under
the prior Treasury Regulations.
Notwithstanding the check-the-box regulations under
Section 7701 of the Code, Section 7704 of the Code
provides that publicly traded partnerships shall, as a general
rule, be taxed as corporations despite the fact that they are
not classified as corporations under Section 7701 of the
Code. Section 7704 of the Code provides an exception to
this general rule for a publicly traded partnership if 90% or
more of its gross income for every taxable year consists of
qualifying income (the Qualifying Income
Exception). For purposes of this exception,
qualifying income includes income and gains derived
from the exploration, development, mining or production,
processing, refining, transportation (including pipelines) or
marketing of any mineral or natural resource. Other types of
qualifying income include interest, dividends, real
property rents, gains from the sale of real property, including
real property held by one considered to be a dealer
in such property, and gains from the sale or other disposition
of capital assets held for the production of income that
otherwise constitutes qualifying income. We have
represented that 90% or more of our gross income, as determined
for purposes of the Qualifying Income Exception, has been and
will be derived from fees and charges for transporting natural
gas, refined petroleum products, natural gas liquids, carbon
dioxide and other hydrocarbons through our pipelines, dividends,
and interest. We estimate that less than 10% of our income is
not qualifying income; however, this estimate could change from
time to time.
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In rendering its opinion as to periods before 1997 that we and
our subsidiary partnerships were each classified as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes, our tax counsel has
relied on the following factual representations that the general
partner made about us and our subsidiary partnerships:
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As to us and each of our subsidiary partnerships, the general
partner at all times while acting as general partner had a net
worth of at least $5.0 million computed by excluding any
net worth attributable to its interest in, and accounts and
notes receivable from, or payable to, us or any limited
partnership in which it is a general partner. |
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Each such partnership operated and will continue to operate in
accordance with applicable state partnership statutes, the
partnership agreements and the statements and representations
made in this prospectus. |
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Except as otherwise required by Section 704(c) of the Code,
the general partner of each partnership had at least a 1%
interest in each material item of income, gain, loss, deduction
and credit of its respective partnership. |
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For each taxable year, 90% or more of our gross income was from
sources that, in our counsels opinion, generated
qualified income within the meaning of
Section 7704 of the Code. |
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Our general partner and the general partner of each of our
subsidiary partnerships acted independently of the limited
partners of such partnerships. |
Our tax counsel has rendered its opinion as to taxable years
beginning after 1996 relying on the accuracy of the second and
fourth representations listed above together with the further
representation by the general partner of each partnership that
such partnership neither has nor will elect to be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation pursuant to the
check-the-box regulations.
Our tax counsels opinion as to the classification of us
and our subsidiary partnerships as partnerships for federal
income tax purposes is also based on the assumption that if the
general partner of each partnership ceases to be the general
partner, any successor general partner will make and satisfy
such representations. In this regard, if the general partner
were to withdraw as a general partner at a time when there is no
successor general partner, or if the successor general partner
could not satisfy the above representations, then the IRS might
attempt to classify us or a subsidiary partnership as an
association taxable as a corporation.
If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception to the
general rule of Section 7704 of the Code, other than a
failure which is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and
which is cured within a reasonable time after discovery, we will
be treated as if we had transferred all of our assets, subject
to liabilities, to a newly formed corporation on the first day
of the year in which we fail to meet the Qualifying Income
Exception in return for stock in such corporation, and then
distributed such stock to the unitholders in liquidation of
their limited partnership units. This contribution and
liquidation should be tax-free to the unitholders and us so long
as we, at that time, do not have liabilities in excess of the
tax basis of our assets. Thereafter, we would be classified as
an association taxable as a corporation for federal income tax
purposes.
If we were taxable as a corporation in any year, our items of
income, gain, loss, deduction, and credit would be reflected
only on our tax return rather than being passed through to our
unitholders, and our net income would be taxed at corporate
rates. In addition, any distribution made to a unitholder would
be treated as either:
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dividend income to the extent of our current or accumulated
earnings and profits; |
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in the absence of earnings and profits, as a nontaxable return
of capital to the extent of the unitholders tax basis in
his limited partnership units; or |
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taxable capital gain, after the unitholders tax basis in
his limited partnership units is reduced to zero. |
Accordingly, our classification as an association taxable as a
corporation would result in a material reduction in a
unitholders cash flow and after-tax return, and thus,
would likely result in a substantial reduction in the value of a
unitholders limited partnership units.
30
Partner Status
Unitholders who have become our limited partners pursuant to the
provisions of our partnership agreement will be treated as our
partners for federal income tax purposes. Moreover, the IRS has
ruled that assignees of limited partnership interests who have
not been admitted to a partnership as limited partners, but who
have the capacity to exercise substantial dominion and control
over the assigned partnership interests, will be treated as
partners for federal income tax purposes. On the basis of this
ruling, except as otherwise described herein, (1) assignees
who have executed and delivered transfer applications, and are
awaiting admission as limited partners, and (2) unitholders
whose limited partnership units are held in street name or by
another nominee will be treated as our partners for federal
income tax purposes. As there is no direct authority addressing
assignees of limited partnership units who are entitled to
execute and deliver transfer applications, but who fail to
execute and deliver transfer applications, the tax status of
such unitholders is unclear and our tax counsel expresses no
opinion with respect to the status of such assignees. Such
unitholders should consult their own tax advisors with respect
to their status as partners for federal income tax purposes. A
purchaser or other transferee of limited partnership units who
does not execute and deliver a transfer application may not
receive federal income tax information or reports furnished to
record holders of limited partnership units unless the limited
partnership units are held in a nominee or street name account
and the nominee or broker executes and delivers a transfer
application with respect to such limited partnership units.
A beneficial owner of limited partnership units whose limited
partnership units have been transferred to a short seller to
complete a short sale would appear to lose his status as a
partner with respect to such limited partnership units for
federal income tax purposes. These holders should consult with
their own tax advisors with respect to their status as our
partners for federal income tax purposes. Please read
Tax Consequences of Limited Partnership Unit
Ownership Treatment of Short Sales and Constructive
Sales of Appreciated Financial Positions.
Our items of income, gain, deduction, loss, and credit would not
appear to be reportable by a unitholder who is not a partner for
federal income tax purposes, and any cash distributions received
by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax
purposes would therefore be fully taxable as ordinary income.
These unitholders should consult their own tax advisors with
respect to their status as our partner.
Tax Consequences of Limited Partnership Unit Ownership
Flow-through of taxable income
We will not pay any federal income tax. Our items of income,
gain, loss, deduction and credit will consist of our allocable
share of the income, gains, losses, deductions and credits of
our subsidiary partnerships and dividends from our corporate
subsidiaries. Each unitholder will be required to take into
account his allocable share of our items of income, gain, loss,
deduction, and credit for our taxable year ending within his
taxable year without regard to whether we make any cash
distributions to him. Consequently, a unitholder may be
allocated income from us although he has not received a cash
distribution from us.
Treatment of distributions
Our distributions generally will not be taxable to a unitholder
for federal income tax purposes to the extent of his tax basis
in his limited partnership units immediately before the
distribution. Cash distributions in excess of such tax basis
generally will be considered to be gain from the sale or
exchange of the limited partnership units, taxable in accordance
with the rules described under Disposition of
Limited Partnership Units. Any reduction in a
unitholders share of our nonrecourse liabilities included
in his tax basis in his limited partnership units will be
treated as a distribution of cash to such unitholder. Please
read Tax Consequences of Limited Partnership
Unit Ownership Tax Basis of Limited Partnership
Units. If a unitholders percentage interest
decreases because we offer additional limited partnership units,
then such unitholders share of nonrecourse liabilities
will decrease, and this will result in a corresponding deemed
distribution of cash. To the extent our distributions cause a
unitholders at risk amount to be less than
zero at the end of any taxable year, he must recapture any
losses deducted in previous years. Please read
Tax Consequences of Limited Partnership Unit
Ownership Limitations on Deductibility of
Losses.
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A non-pro rata distribution of money or property may result in
ordinary income to a unitholder, regardless of his tax basis in
his limited partnership units, if such distribution reduces the
unitholders share of our unrealized
receivables, including depreciation recapture, and/or
inventory items (as both are defined in
Section 751 of the Code) (collectively,
Section 751 Assets). To that extent, the
unitholder will be treated as having received his proportionate
share of the Section 751 Assets and having exchanged such
assets with us in return for the non-pro rata portion of the
actual distribution made to him. This latter deemed exchange
will generally result in the unitholders realization of
ordinary income under Section 751(b) of the Code. Such
income will equal the excess of (1) the non-pro rata
portion of such distribution over (2) the unitholders
tax basis for the share of such Section 751 Assets deemed
relinquished in the exchange.
Tax basis of limited partnership units
A unitholders tax basis in his limited partnership units
initially will be equal to the amount paid for the limited
partnership units plus his share of our liabilities that are
without recourse to any partner (nonrecourse
liabilities), if any. A unitholders share of our
nonrecourse liabilities will generally be based on his share of
our profits. Please read Disposition of
Limited Partnership Units Gain or Loss in
General. A unitholders basis will be increased by
the unitholders share of our income and by any increase in
the unitholders share of our nonrecourse liabilities. A
unitholders basis in his limited partnership units will be
decreased, but not below zero, by his share of our
distributions, his share of decreases in our nonrecourse
liabilities, his share of our losses and his share of our
nondeductible expenditures that are not required to be
capitalized.
Limitations on deductibility of losses
A unitholder may not deduct from taxable income his share of our
losses, if any, to the extent that such losses exceed the lesser
of (1) the adjusted tax basis of his limited partnership
units at the end of our taxable year in which the loss occurs
and (2) in the case of an individual unitholder, a
shareholder of a corporate unitholder that is an
S corporation and a corporate unitholder if 50%
or more of the value of the corporations stock is owned
directly or indirectly by five or fewer individuals, the amount
for which the unitholder is considered at risk at
the end of that year. In general, a unitholder will initially be
at risk to the extent of the purchase price of his
limited partnership units. A unitholders at
risk amount increases or decreases as his tax basis in his
limited partnership units increases or decreases, except that
our nonrecourse liabilities, or increases or decreases in such
liabilities, are not included in a unitholders at
risk amount. A unitholder must recapture losses deducted
in previous years to the extent that distributions cause his
at risk amount to be less than zero at the end of
any taxable year. Losses disallowed to a unitholder or
recaptured as a result of these limitations can be carried
forward and will be allowable to the unitholder to the extent
that his tax basis or at risk amount, whichever was
the limiting factor, is increased in a subsequent year. Upon a
taxable disposition of a limited partnership unit, any gain
recognized by a unitholder can be offset by losses that were
previously suspended by the at risk limitation, but
may not be offset by losses suspended by the basis limitation.
Any excess loss above that gain previously suspended by the
at risk or basis limitation is no longer utilizable.
In addition to the foregoing limitations, the passive loss
limitations generally provide that individuals, estates, trusts
and closely held corporations and personal service corporations
can deduct losses from passive activities, which are generally
activities in which the taxpayer does not materially
participate, only to the extent of the taxpayers income
from those passive activities. The passive loss limitations are
applied separately with respect to each publicly traded
partnership. Consequently, any passive losses that we generate
will only be available to offset future income that we generate
and will not be available to offset income from other passive
activities or investments, including other publicly traded
partnerships, or salary or active business income. The passive
activity loss rules are applied after other applicable
limitations on deductions, such as the at risk and
basis limitation rules discussed above. Suspended passive losses
that are not used to offset a unitholders allocable share
of our income may be deducted in full when the unitholder
disposes of his entire investment in us to an unrelated party in
a fully taxable transaction.
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Limitations on interest deductions
The deductibility of a non-corporate taxpayers
investment interest expense is generally limited to
the amount of such taxpayers net investment
income. The IRS has announced that Treasury Regulations
will be issued that characterize net passive income
from a publicly traded partnership as investment
income for purposes of the limitations on the
deductibility of investment interest expense, and
until such Treasury Regulations are issued, net passive
income from publicly traded partnerships shall be treated
as investment income. In addition, a
unitholders share of our portfolio income will be treated
as investment income. Investment interest
expense includes:
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interest on indebtedness properly allocable to property held for
investment; |
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a partnerships interest expense attributed to portfolio
income; and |
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the portion of interest expense incurred to purchase or carry an
interest in a passive activity to the extent attributable to
portfolio income. |
The computation of a unitholders investment interest
expense will take into account interest on any margin
account borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a
limited partnership unit. Net investment income
includes gross income from property held for investment and
amounts treated as portfolio income pursuant to the passive loss
rules less deductible expense, other than interest, directly
connected with the production of investment income, but
generally does not include gains attributable to the disposition
of property held for investment.
Allocation of income, gain, loss and deduction
In general, if we have a net profit, items of income, gain, loss
and deduction will be allocated among the general partner and
the unitholders in accordance with their respective percentage
interests in us. If we have a net loss, items of income, gain,
loss and deduction will generally be allocated (1) first,
to the general partner and the unitholders in accordance with
their respective percentage interests in us to the extent of
their positive capital accounts, and (2) second, to the
general partner.
Notwithstanding the above, as required by Section 704(c) of
the Code, specified items of income, gain, loss and deduction
will be allocated to account for the difference between the tax
basis and fair market value of property contributed to us by the
general partner and its affiliates (Contributed
Property) and our property that has been revalued and
reflected in the partners capital accounts upon the
issuance of limited partnership units prior to this offering
(Adjusted Property). In addition, items of recapture
income will be allocated to the extent possible to the partner
allocated the deduction giving rise to the treatment of such
gain as recapture income. Although we expect that these
allocations of recapture income will be respected under Treasury
Regulations, if they are not respected, the amount of the income
or gain allocated to a unitholder will not change, but instead a
change in the character of the income allocated to a unitholder
would result. Finally, although we do not expect that our
operations will result in the creation of negative capital
accounts, if negative capital accounts nevertheless result,
items of our income and gain will be allocated in an amount and
manner sufficient to eliminate the negative balance as quickly
as possible.
An allocation of our items of income, gain, loss and deduction,
other than an allocation required by the Code to eliminate the
difference between a unitholders book capital
account, credited with the fair market value of Contributed
Property, and tax capital account, credited with the
tax basis of Contributed Property, referred to in this
discussion as the Book-Tax Disparity, will generally
be given effect for federal income tax purposes in determining a
unitholders distributive share of an item of income, gain,
loss or deduction only if the allocation has substantial
economic effect under the Treasury Regulations. In any
other case, a unitholders distributive share of an item
will be determined on the basis of the unitholders
interest in us, which will be determined by taking into account
all the facts and circumstances, including the unitholders
relative contributions to us, the interests of all the
unitholders in profits and losses, the interest of all the
unitholders in cash flow and other nonliquidating distributions
and rights of all the unitholders to distributions of capital
upon liquidation.
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Under the Code, partners in a partnership cannot be allocated
more depreciation, gain or loss than the total amount of any
such item recognized by that partnership in a particular taxable
period (the ceiling limitation). This ceiling
limitation is not expected to have significant application
to allocations with respect to Contributed Property, and thus,
is not expected to prevent our unitholders from receiving
allocations of depreciation, gain or loss from such properties
equal to that which they would have received had such properties
actually had a basis equal to fair market value at the outset.
However, to the extent the ceiling limitation is or becomes
applicable, our partnership agreement requires that certain
items of income and deduction be allocated in a way designed to
effectively cure this problem and eliminate the
impact of the ceiling limitation. Such allocations will not have
substantial economic effect because they will not be reflected
in the capital accounts of our unitholders.
The legislative history of Section 704(c) of the Code
states that Congress anticipated that Treasury Regulations would
permit partners to agree to a more rapid elimination of Book-Tax
Disparities than required provided there is no tax avoidance
potential. Further, under Final Treasury Regulations under
Section 704(c) of the Code, allocations similar to our
curative allocations would be allowed. However, since the Final
Treasury Regulations are not applicable to us, our tax counsel
is unable to opine on the validity of our curative allocations.
Section 754 election
We and our subsidiary partnerships have each made the election
permitted by Section 754 of the Code, which is irrevocable
without the consent of the IRS. Such election will generally
permit us to adjust a limited partnership unit purchasers
tax basis in our properties (inside basis) pursuant
to Section 743(b) of the Code. The Section 754
election only applies to a person who purchases limited
partnership units from a unitholder, and the Section 743(b)
adjustment belongs solely to such purchaser. Thus, for purposes
of determining income, gains, losses and deductions, the
purchaser will have a special basis for those of our properties
that are adjusted under Section 743(b) of the Code.
Generally, the amount of the Section 743(b) adjustment is
the difference between a partners tax basis in his
partnership interest and the partners proportionate share
of the common basis of the partnerships properties
attributable to such partnership interest. Therefore, the
calculations and adjustments in connection with determining the
amount of the Section 743(b) adjustment depend on, among
other things, the date on which a transfer occurs and the price
at which the transfer occurs. To help reduce the complexity of
those calculations and the resulting administrative cost to us,
we will apply the following method to determine the
Section 743(b) adjustment for transfers of limited
partnership units made after this offering: the price paid by a
transferee for his limited partnership units will be deemed to
be the lowest quoted trading price for the limited partnership
units during the calendar month in which the transfer was deemed
to occur, without regard to the actual price paid. The
application of such convention yields a less favorable tax
result, as compared to adjustments based on actual price, to a
transferee who paid more than the convention price
for his limited partnership units.
It is possible that the IRS could successfully assert that our
method for determining the Section 743(b) adjustment amount
does not meet the requirements of the Code or the applicable
Treasury Regulations and require us to use a different method.
Should the IRS require us to use a different method and should,
in our opinion, the expense of compliance exceed the benefit of
the Section 754 election, we may seek permission from the
IRS to revoke our Section 754 election. Such a revocation
may increase the ratio of a unitholders allocable share of
taxable income to cash distributions and, therefore, could
adversely affect the value of a unitholders limited
partnership units.
The allocation of the Section 743(b) adjustment among our
assets is complex and will be made on the basis of assumptions
as to the value of our assets and other matters. We cannot
assure you that the allocations we make will not be successfully
challenged by the IRS and that the deductions resulting from
such allocations will not be reduced or disallowed altogether.
For example, the IRS could seek to reallocate some or all of any
Section 743(b) adjustment allocated by us to our tangible
assets to intangible assets instead, such as goodwill, which, as
an intangible asset, is generally amortizable over a longer
period of time and under a less
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accelerated method than our tangible assets. Should the IRS
require a different allocation of the Section 743(b)
adjustment be made, and should, in our opinion, the expense of
compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek
permission from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election.
If permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of limited
partnership units may be allocated more income than he would
have been allocated had the election not been revoked, and
therefore, such revocation could adversely affect the value of a
unitholders limited partnership units.
Treasury Regulations under Sections 743 and 197 of the Code
generally require, unless the remedial allocation method is
adopted, that the Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to
recovery property to be depreciated as if the total amount of
such adjustment were attributable to newly-purchased recovery
property placed in service when the limited partnership unit
transfer occurs. The remedial allocation method can be adopted
only with respect to property contributed to a partnership on or
after December 21, 1993, and a significant part of our
assets were acquired by contribution to us before that date.
Under Treasury Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6), a
Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to property subject
to depreciation under Section 167 of the Code rather than
cost-recovery deductions under Section 168 generally is
required to be depreciated using either the straight-line method
or the 150 percent declining-balance method. We utilize the
150 percent declining-balance method on such property. The
depreciation and amortization methods and useful lives
associated with the Section 743(b) adjustment, therefore,
may differ from the methods and useful lives generally used to
depreciate the common basis in such properties. This difference
could adversely affect the continued uniformity of the intrinsic
tax characteristics of our limited partnership units. To avoid
such a lack of uniformity, we have adopted an accounting
convention under Section 743(b) to preserve the uniformity
of limited partnership units despite its inconsistency with
these Treasury Regulations. Please read
Uniformity of Limited Partnership Units.
Although our tax counsel is unable to opine as to the validity
of such an approach because there is no clear authority on this
issue, we depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b)
adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value
of Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized
Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization
derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful
life applied to the common basis of such property, despite its
inconsistency with the Treasury Regulations described above. To
the extent a Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable to
appreciation in value in excess of the unamortized Book-Tax
Disparity, we will apply the rules described in the Treasury
Regulations. If we determine that this position cannot
reasonably be taken, we may take a depreciation or amortization
position under which all purchasers acquiring limited
partnership units in the same month would receive depreciation
or amortization, whether attributable to common basis or a
Section 743(b) adjustment, based upon the same applicable
rate as if they had purchased a direct interest in our assets.
This kind of aggregate approach may result in lower annual
depreciation or amortization deductions than would otherwise be
allowable to some unitholders. Please read
Uniformity of Limited Partnership Units.
A Section 754 election is advantageous if the
transferees tax basis in his limited partnership units is
higher than the limited partnership units share of the
aggregate tax basis of our assets immediately prior to the
transfer. In that case, as a result of the election, the
transferee would have, among other items, a greater amount of
depreciation and depletion deductions and his share of any gain
or loss on a sale of our assets would be less. Conversely, a
Section 754 election is disadvantageous if the
transferees tax basis in his limited partnership units is
lower than those limited partnership units share of the
aggregate tax basis of our assets immediately prior to the
transfer. Thus, the fair market value of the limited partnership
units may be affected either favorably or unfavorably by the
election.
Treatment of short sales and constructive sales of
appreciated financial positions
Taxpayers are required to recognize gain but not loss on
constructive sales of appreciated financial positions, which
would include a constructive sale of limited partnership units.
Constructive sales include short sales of the same or
substantially identical property, entering into a notional
principal contract on the same or substantially identical
property, and entering into a futures or forward contract to
deliver the same or substantially identical property. Thus, gain
would be triggered if a unitholder entered into a contract to
sell his or her limited partnership units for a fixed price on a
future date. If a constructive sale occurs, the taxpayer
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must recognize gain as if the appreciated financial position
were sold, assigned or otherwise terminated at its fair market
value on the date of the constructive sale. Adjustments for the
gain recognized on the constructive sale are made in the amount
of any gain or loss later realized by the taxpayer with respect
to the position.
It would appear that a unitholder whose limited partnership
units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short
sale of limited partnership units would be considered as having
transferred beneficial ownership of such limited partnership
units and would no longer be a partner with respect to such
limited partnership units during the period of such loan. As a
result, during such period, any of our items of income, gain,
loss and deductions with respect to such limited partnership
units would appear not to be reportable by such unitholder, any
cash distributions the unitholder receives with respect to such
limited partnership units would be fully taxable and all of such
distributions would appear to be treated as ordinary income. The
IRS also may contend that a loan of limited partnership units to
a short seller constitutes a taxable exchange, and
if such a contention were successfully made, the lending
unitholder may be required to recognize gain or loss.
Our tax counsel has not rendered an opinion regarding the
treatment of a unitholder whose limited partnership units are
loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of limited
partnership units. Unitholders desiring to assure their status
as partners should modify any applicable brokerage account
agreements to prohibit their brokers from borrowing their
limited partnership units. The IRS announced that it is actively
studying issues relating to the tax treatment of short sales of
partnership interests. Please read Disposition
of Limited Partnership Units Gain or Loss in
General.
Alternative minimum tax
Each unitholder will be required to take into account his share
of any items of our income, gain, loss and deduction for
purposes of the alternative minimum tax. A portion of our
depreciation deductions may be treated as an item of tax
preference for this purpose. A unitholders alternative
minimum taxable income derived from us may be higher than his
share of our net income because we may use more accelerated
methods of depreciation for purposes of computing federal
taxable income or loss. Each prospective unitholder should
consult with his tax advisors as to the impact of an investment
in limited partnership units on his liability for the
alternative minimum tax.
Treatment of Operations
Accounting method and taxable year
We use the year ending December 31 as our taxable year and
the accrual method of accounting for federal income tax
purposes. Each unitholder will be required to include in income
his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction for our
taxable year ending within or with his taxable year. In
addition, a unitholder who has a taxable year ending on a date
other than December 31 and who disposes of all of his
limited partnership units following the close of our taxable
year but before the close of his taxable year must include his
share of our items of income, gain, loss and deduction in income
for his taxable year, with the result that he will be required
to include in income for his taxable year his share of more than
one year of our items of income, gain, loss and deduction.
Please read Disposition of Limited Partnership
Units Allocations Between Transferors and
Transferees.
Initial tax basis, depreciation and amortization
The tax basis of our assets will be used for purposes of
computing depreciation and cost recovery deductions and,
ultimately, gain or loss on the disposition of these assets. The
federal income tax burden associated with the difference between
the fair market value of our assets and their tax basis
immediately prior to this offering will be borne by the general
partner and its affiliates and unitholders acquiring limited
partnership units prior to this offering. Please read
Tax Consequences of Limited Partnership Unit
Ownership Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction.
To the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation
and cost recovery methods that will result in the largest
deductions being taken in the early years after assets are
placed in service. We are not entitled to
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any amortization deductions with respect to any goodwill
conveyed to us on formation. Property we subsequently acquire or
construct may be depreciated using accelerated methods permitted
by the Code.
If we dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure or
otherwise, all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference
to the amount of depreciation previously deducted and the nature
of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed
as ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a
unitholder who has taken cost recovery or depreciation
deductions with respect to property we own will likely be
required to recapture some or all of those deductions as
ordinary income upon a sale of his limited partnership units.
Please read Tax Consequences of Limited
Partnership Unit Ownership Allocation of Income,
Gain, Loss and Deduction and Disposition
of Limited Partnership Units Gain or Loss
in General.
The costs incurred in selling our limited partnership units
(called syndication expenses) must be capitalized
and cannot be deducted currently, ratably or upon our
termination. There are uncertainties regarding the
classification of costs as organization expenses, which may be
amortized by us, and as syndication expenses, which may not be
amortized by us. The underwriting discounts and commissions we
incur will be treated as a syndication expenses.
Estimates of relative fair market values and basis of
properties
The federal income tax consequences of the acquisition,
ownership and disposition of limited partnership units will
depend in part on estimates by us as to the relative fair market
values and determinations of the initial tax bases of our
assets. Although we may consult from time to time with
professional appraisers regarding valuation matters, we will
make many of the relative fair market value estimates ourselves.
These estimates and determinations of basis may be subject to
challenge and will not be binding on the IRS or the courts. If
the estimates of fair market value or determinations of basis
were found to be incorrect, the character and amount of items of
income, gain, loss and deduction previously reported by
unitholders might change, and unitholders might be required to
amend their previously filed tax returns for prior years and
incur interest and penalties with respect to those adjustments.
Please read Treatment of
Operations Initial Tax Basis, Depreciation and
Amortization.
Disposition of Limited Partnership Units
Gain or loss in general
If a limited partnership unit is sold or otherwise disposed of,
the determination of gain or loss from the sale or other
disposition will be based on the difference between the amount
realized and the unitholders tax basis for such limited
partnership unit. A unitholders amount
realized will be measured by the sum of the cash or the
fair market value of other property received plus the portion of
our nonrecourse liabilities allocated to the limited partnership
units sold. To the extent that the amount realized exceeds the
unitholders basis for the limited partnership units
disposed of, the unitholder will recognize gain. Because the
amount realized includes the portion of our nonrecourse
liabilities allocated to the limited partnership units sold, the
tax liability resulting from such gain could exceed the amount
of cash received upon the disposition of such limited
partnership units. Please read Tax
Consequences of Limited Partnership Unit Ownership
Tax Basis of Limited Partnership Units.
Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder,
other than a dealer in limited partnership units, on
the sale or exchange of a limited partnership unit held for more
than one year will generally be taxable as capital gain or loss.
A portion of this gain or loss, however, will be separately
computed and taxed as ordinary income or loss under
Section 751 of the Code to the extent attributable to
assets giving rise to depreciation recapture or other
unrealized receivables or to inventory
items we own. Ordinary income attributable to unrealized
receivables, inventory items and depreciation recapture may
exceed net taxable gain realized upon the sale of a limited
partnership unit and may be recognized even if there is a net
taxable loss realized on the sale of a limited partnership unit.
Thus, a unitholder may recognize both ordinary income and a
capital loss upon a sale of limited partnership units. Net
capital loss may offset capital gains and
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no more than $3,000 of ordinary income, in the case of
individuals, and may only be used to offset capital gain in the
case of corporations.
The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a
partnership in separate transactions must combine those
interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those
interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of
those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated
to the interests sold using an equitable
apportionment method. Although the ruling is unclear as to
how the holding period of these interests is determined once
they are combined, the Treasury Regulations allow a selling
unitholder who can identify limited partnership units
transferred with an ascertainable holding period to elect to use
the actual holding period of the limited partnership units
transferred. Thus, according to the ruling, a unitholder will be
unable to select high or low basis limited partnership units to
sell as would be the case with corporate stock, but, according
to the Treasury Regulations, may designate specific limited
partnership units sold for purposes of determining the holding
period of limited partnership units transferred. A unitholder
electing to use the actual holding period of limited partnership
units transferred must consistently use that identification
method for all subsequent sales or exchanges of limited
partnership units. A unitholder considering the purchase of
additional limited partnership units or a sale of limited
partnership units purchased in separate transactions should
consult his tax advisor as to the possible consequences of this
ruling and application of the Treasury Regulations.
Specific provisions of the Code affect the taxation of some
financial products and securities, including partnership
interests, by treating a taxpayer as having sold an
appreciated partnership interest, one in which gain
would be recognized if it were sold, assigned or terminated at
its fair market value, if the taxpayer or related persons
enter(s) into:
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a short sale; |
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an offsetting notional principal contract; or |
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a futures or forward contract with respect to the partnership
interest or substantially identical property. |
Moreover, if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short
sale, an offsetting notional principal contract or a futures or
forward contract with respect to the partnership interest, the
taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position if the
taxpayer or a related person then acquires the partnership
interest or substantially identical property. The Secretary of
the Treasury is also authorized to issue Treasury Regulations
that treat a taxpayer that enters into transactions or positions
that have substantially the same effect as the preceding
transactions as having constructively sold the financial
position.
Allocations between transferors and transferees
In general, our taxable income and losses are determined
annually and are prorated on a monthly basis and subsequently
apportioned among the unitholders in proportion to the number of
limited partnership units owned by them as of the opening of the
NYSE on the first business day of the month. However, gain or
loss realized on a sale or other disposition of our assets other
than in the ordinary course of business is allocated among the
unitholders of record as of the opening of the NYSE on the first
business day of the month in which such gain or loss is
recognized. As a result of this monthly allocation, a unitholder
transferring limited partnership units in the open market may be
allocated items of income, gain, loss and deduction realized
after the date of transfer.
The use of the monthly conventions discussed above may not be
permitted by existing Treasury Regulations and, accordingly, our
tax counsel is unable to opine on the validity of the method of
allocating income and deductions between the transferors and
transferees of limited partnership units. If the IRS treats
transfers of limited partnership units as occurring throughout
each month and a monthly convention is not allowed by the
Treasury Regulations, the IRS may contend that our taxable
income or losses must be reallocated among the unitholders. If
any such contention were sustained, the tax liabilities of some
unitholders would be adjusted to the possible detriment of other
unitholders. Our general partner is authorized to revise our
method of allocation (1) between transferors and
transferees and (2) as among unitholders whose interests
otherwise vary during a taxable period, to comply with any
future Treasury Regulations.
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A unitholder who owns limited partnership units at any time
during a quarter and who disposes of such limited partnership
units prior to the record date set for a cash distribution with
respect to such quarter will be allocated items of our income,
gain, loss and deduction attributable to such quarter but will
not be entitled to receive that cash distribution.
Notification requirements
A unitholder who sells or exchanges limited partnership units is
required to notify us in writing of that sale or exchange within
30 days after the sale or exchange. We are required to
notify the IRS of that transaction and to furnish specified
information to the transferor and transferee. However, these
reporting requirements do not apply to a sale by an individual
who is a citizen of the United States and who effects the sale
or exchange through a broker. Additionally, a transferor and a
transferee of a limited partnership unit will be required to
furnish statements to the IRS, filed with their income tax
returns for the taxable year in which the sale or exchange
occurred, that describe the amount of the consideration received
for the limited partnership unit that is allocated to our
goodwill or going concern value. Failure to satisfy these
reporting obligations may lead to the imposition of
substantial penalties.
Constructive termination
We will be considered to have been terminated for federal income
tax purposes if there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of
our limited partnership units within a twelve-month period, and
our constructive termination would cause a termination of each
of our subsidiary partnerships. A constructive termination
results in the closing of our taxable year for all unitholders.
In the case of a unitholder reporting on a taxable year other
than a fiscal year ending December 31, the closing of our
taxable year may result in more than twelve-months of our
taxable income or loss being includable in his taxable income
for the year of termination. We would be required to make new
tax elections after a termination, including a new election
under Section 754 of the Code, and a termination would
result in a deferral of our deductions for depreciation. A
termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to
determine that the termination had occurred. Moreover, a
termination might either accelerate the application of, or
subject us to, any tax legislation enacted before
the termination.
Uniformity of Limited Partnership Units
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of limited
partnership units, we must maintain uniformity of the economic
and tax characteristics of the limited partnership units to a
purchaser of these limited partnership units. Without uniformity
in the intrinsic tax characteristics of limited partnership
units sold pursuant to this offering and limited partnership
units we issue before or after this offering, our compliance
with several federal income tax requirements, both statutory and
regulatory, could be substantially diminished, and
non-uniformity of our limited partnership units could have a
negative impact on the ability of a unitholder to dispose of his
limited partnership units. A lack of uniformity can result from
a literal application of Treasury Regulation
section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6) and Treasury Regulations under
Sections 197 and 743 of the Code and from the application
of the ceiling limitation on our ability to make
allocations to eliminate Book-Tax Disparities attributable to
Contributed Property and Adjusted Property.
We depreciate and amortize the portion of a Section 743(b)
adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value
of Contributed Property and Adjusted Property, to the extent of
any unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation
or amortization derived from the depreciation or amortization
method and useful life applied to the common basis of such
property or treat that portion as nonamortizable, to the extent
attributable to property the common basis of which is not
amortizable, despite its inconsistency with the Treasury
Regulations. Please read Tax Consequences of
Limited Partnership Unit Ownership Section 754
Election.
If we determine that our adopted depreciation and amortization
conventions cannot reasonably be taken, we may adopt a
depreciation and amortization position under which all
purchasers acquiring limited partnership units in the same month
would receive depreciation and amortization deductions, whether
39
attributable to a common basis or Section 743(b)
adjustment, based upon the same applicable rate as if they had
purchased a direct interest in our property. If this latter
position is adopted, it may result in lower annual depreciation
and amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to
some unitholders and risk the loss of depreciation and
amortization deductions not taken in the year that these
deductions are otherwise allowable. This position will not be
adopted if we determine that the loss of depreciation and
amortization deductions will have a material adverse effect on
the unitholders. If we choose not to utilize this aggregate
method, we may use any other reasonable depreciation and
amortization method to preserve the uniformity of the intrinsic
economic and tax characteristics of any limited partnership
units that would not have a material adverse effect on the
unitholders. The IRS may challenge any method of depreciating
the Section 743(b) adjustment described in this paragraph.
If this challenge were sustained, the uniformity of limited
partnership units might be affected, and the gain from the sale
of limited partnership units might be increased without the
benefit of additional deductions. Please read
Disposition of Limited Partnership
Units Gain or Loss in General.
Tax-Exempt Entities, Regulated Investment Companies and
Foreign Investors
Ownership of limited partnership units by employee benefit
plans, other tax exempt organizations, nonresident aliens,
foreign corporations, other foreign persons and regulated
investment companies may raise issues unique to such persons
and, as described below, may have substantial adverse tax
consequences.
Employee benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from
federal income tax, including individual retirement accounts and
other retirement plans, are subject to federal income tax on
unrelated business taxable income. Virtually all of the taxable
income such an organization derives from the ownership of a
limited partnership unit will be unrelated business taxable
income and thus will be taxable to such a unitholder.
Regulated investment companies are required to derive 90% or
more of their gross income from interest, dividends, gains from
the sale of stocks, securities or foreign currency or other
qualifying income. We do not anticipate that any significant
amount of our gross income will be qualifying income for
regulated investment companies purposes.
Nonresident aliens and foreign corporations, trusts or estates
that acquire limited partnership units will be considered to be
engaged in business in the United States on account of ownership
of such limited partnership units and as a consequence will be
required to file federal tax returns in respect of their
distributive shares of our income, gains, losses and deductions
and pay federal income tax at regular rates, net of credits
including withholding, on such income. Generally, a partnership
is required to pay a withholding tax on the portion of the
partnerships income that is effectively connected with the
conduct of a United States trade or business and that is
allocable to the foreign partners, regardless of whether any
actual distributions have been made to such partners. However,
under rules applicable to publicly traded partnerships, we will
withhold on actual cash distributions made quarterly to foreign
unitholders at the highest effective rate applicable to
individuals. Each foreign unitholder must obtain a taxpayer
identification number from the IRS and submit that number to our
transfer agent on a Form W-8 BEN or applicable substitute
form in order to obtain credit for the taxes withheld. A change
in applicable law may require us to change these procedures.
Because a foreign corporation that owns limited partnership
units will be treated as engaged in a United States trade or
business, such a unitholder may be subject to United States
branch profits tax at a rate of 30%, in addition to regular
federal income tax, on its allocable share of our earnings and
profits, as adjusted for changes in the foreign
corporations U.S. net equity, that are
effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade
or business. Such a tax may be reduced or eliminated by an
income tax treaty between the United States and the country with
respect to which the foreign corporate unitholder is a
qualified resident. In addition, such a unitholder
is subject to special information reporting requirements under
Section 6038C of the Code.
The IRS has ruled that a foreign partner who sells or otherwise
disposes of a partnership interest will be subject to federal
income tax on gain realized on the disposition of such
partnership interest to the extent that such gain is effectively
connected with a United States trade or business of the foreign
partner. We do not
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expect that any material portion of any gain from the sale of a
limited partnership unit will avoid United States taxation.
Moreover, a gain of a foreign unitholder will be subject to
United States income tax if that foreign unitholder has held
more than 5% in value of the limited partnership units during
the five-year period ending on the date of the disposition or if
the limited partnership units are not regularly traded on an
established securities market at the time of
the disposition.
Administrative Matters
Entity-level collections
If we are required or elect under applicable law to pay any
federal, state or local income tax on behalf of any unitholder,
former unitholder or the general partner, we are authorized to
pay those taxes from our funds. That payment, if made, will be
treated as a distribution of cash to the partner on whose behalf
the payment was made. If the payment is made on behalf of a
person whose identity cannot be determined, we are authorized to
treat the payment as a distribution to all current unitholders.
We are authorized to amend the partnership agreement in the
manner necessary to maintain uniformity of intrinsic tax
characteristics of limited partnership units and to adjust later
distributions, so that after giving effect to these
distributions, the priority and characterization of
distributions otherwise applicable under the partnership
agreement is maintained as nearly as is practicable. Payments by
us as described above could give rise to an overpayment of tax
on behalf of an individual partner in which event the partner
would be required to file a claim in order to obtain a credit
or refund.
Income tax information returns and audit procedures
We will use all reasonable efforts to furnish unitholders with
tax information within 75 days after the close of each
taxable year. Specifically, we intend to furnish to each
unitholder a Schedule K-1 which sets forth his allocable
share of our items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit.
In preparing such information, we will necessarily use various
accounting and reporting conventions to determine each
unitholders allocable share of such items. Neither we nor
our tax counsel can assure you that any such conventions will
yield a result that conforms to the requirements of the Code,
Treasury Regulations thereunder or administrative pronouncements
of the IRS. We cannot assure prospective unitholders that the
IRS will not contend that such accounting and reporting
conventions are impermissible. Contesting any such allegations
could result in substantial expense to us. In addition, if the
IRS were to prevail, unitholders may incur substantial
liabilities for taxes and interest.
Our federal income tax information returns may be audited by the
IRS. The Code contains partnership audit procedures that
significantly simplify the manner in which IRS audit adjustments
of partnership items are resolved. Adjustments, if any,
resulting from such an audit may require each unitholder to file
an amended tax return, which may result in an audit of the
unitholders return. Any audit of a unitholders
return could result in adjustments to items not related to our
returns as well as those related to our returns.
Partnerships generally are treated as separate entities for
purposes of federal tax audits, judicial review of
administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement
proceedings. The tax treatment of partnership items of income,
gain, loss, deduction and credit and the imposition of penalties
and other additions to unitholders tax liability are
determined at the partnership level in a unified partnership
proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the
partners. The Code provides for one partner to be designated as
the Tax Matters Partner for these purposes. Our
partnership agreement appoints our general partner as our Tax
Matters Partner.
The Tax Matters Partner is entitled to make elections for us and
our unitholders and can extend the statute of limitations for
assessment of tax deficiencies against unitholders with respect
to our taxable items. In connection with adjustments to our tax
returns proposed by the IRS, the Tax Matters Partner may bind
any unitholder with less than a 1% profits interest in us to a
settlement with the IRS unless the unitholder elects, by filing
a statement with the IRS, not to give such authority to the Tax
Matters Partner. The Tax Matters Partner may seek judicial
review to which all the unitholders are bound. If the Tax
Matters Partner fails to seek judicial review, such review may
be sought by any unitholder having at least a 1% profit interest
in us and
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by unitholders having, in the aggregate, at least a 5% profits
interest. Only one judicial proceeding will go forward, however,
and each unitholder with an interest in the outcome may
participate.
The unitholders will generally be required to treat their
allocable shares of our taxable items on their federal income
tax returns in a manner consistent with the treatment of the
items on our information return. In general, that consistency
requirement is waived if the unitholder files a statement with
the IRS identifying the inconsistency. Failure to satisfy the
consistency requirement, if not waived, will result in an
adjustment to conform the treatment of the item by the
unitholder to the treatment on our return. Even if the
consistency requirement is waived, adjustments to the
unitholders tax liability with respect to our items may
result from an audit of our or the unitholders tax return.
Intentional or negligent disregard of the consistency
requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial penalties.
Nominee reporting
Persons who hold our limited partnership units as a nominee for
another person are required to furnish to us:
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(a) the name, address and taxpayer identification number of
the beneficial owners and the nominee; |
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(b) whether the beneficial owner is: |
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(1) a person that is not a United States person as defined
in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, |
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(2) a foreign government, an international organization or
any wholly owned agency or instrumentality of either of the
foregoing, or |
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(3) a tax-exempt entity; |
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(c) the amount and description of limited partnership units
held, acquired or transferred for the beneficial owners; and |
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(d) information including the dates of acquisitions and
transfers, means of acquisitions and transfers, and acquisition
cost for purchases, as well as the amount of net proceeds from
sales. |
Brokers and financial institutions are required to furnish
additional information, including whether they are a United
States person and information on limited partnership units they
acquire, hold or transfer for their own account. A penalty of
$50 per failure, up to a maximum of $100,000 per
calendar year, is imposed for failure to report such information
to us. The nominee is required to supply the beneficial owner of
the limited partnership units with the information furnished to
us.
Registration as a tax shelter
The Code requires that tax shelters be registered
with the Secretary of the Treasury. The temporary Treasury
Regulations interpreting the tax shelter registration provisions
of the Code are extremely broad. Our general partner, as our
principal organizer, has registered us as a tax shelter with the
IRS in the absence of assurance that we are not subject to tax
shelter registration and in light of the substantial penalties
which might be imposed if registration is required and not
undertaken. We have received tax shelter registration number
90036000017 from the IRS. Issuance of the registration number
does not indicate that an investment in limited partnership
units or the claimed tax benefits have been reviewed, examined
or approved by the IRS. We must furnish our registration
number to our unitholders, and a unitholder who sells or
otherwise transfers a limited partnership unit in a subsequent
transaction must furnish the registration number to the
transferee. The penalty for failure of the transferor of a
limited partnership unit to furnish such registration number to
the transferee is $100 for each such failure. The unitholder
must disclose our tax shelter registration number on
Form 8271 to be attached to the tax return on which any
deduction, loss, credit or other benefit generated by us is
claimed or income from us is included. A unitholder who fails to
disclose the tax shelter registration number on his return,
without reasonable cause for such failure, will be subject to a
$250 penalty for each such failure. Any penalties discussed
herein are not deductible for federal income tax purposes.
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Accuracy-related penalties
An additional tax equal to 20% of the amount of any portion of
an underpayment of tax that is attributable to one or more
specified causes, including negligence or disregard of rules or
regulations, substantial understatements of income tax and
substantial valuation misstatements, is imposed by the Code. No
penalty will be imposed, however, for any portion of an
underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause
for that portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith
regarding that portion.
A substantial understatement of income tax in any taxable year
exists if the amount of the understatement exceeds the greater
of 10% of the tax required to be shown on the return for the
taxable year or $5,000 ($10,000 for most corporations). The
amount of any understatement subject to penalty generally is
reduced if any portion is attributable to a position adopted on
the return (i) for which there is, or was,
substantial authority, or (ii) as to which
there is a reasonable basis and the pertinent facts of that
position are disclosed on the return. More stringent rules apply
to tax shelters, a term that in this context does
not appear to include us. If any item of income, gain, loss,
deduction or credit included in the distributive shares of
unitholders might result in that kind of an
understatement of income for which no
substantial authority exists, we must disclose the
pertinent facts on our return. In addition, we will make a
reasonable effort to furnish sufficient information for
unitholders to make adequate disclosure on their returns to
avoid liability for this penalty.
A substantial valuation misstatement exists if the value of any
property, or the adjusted basis of any property, claimed on a
tax return is 200% or more of the amount determined to be the
correct amount of the valuation or adjusted basis. No penalty is
imposed unless the portion of the underpayment attributable to a
substantial valuation misstatement exceeds $5,000 ($10,000 for
most corporations). If the valuation claimed on a return is 400%
or more than the correct valuation, the penalty imposed
increases to 40%.
State, Local and Other Tax Considerations
Unitholders may be subject to state and local income taxes,
unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or
intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various
jurisdictions in which the unitholders reside or in which we or
our subsidiary partnerships do business or own property.
Although an analysis of those various taxes is not presented
here, each prospective unitholder should consider the potential
impact of such taxes on his investment in limited partnership
units. Our operating subsidiaries own property and do business
in Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas,
Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico,
New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode
Island, South Dakota, Texas, Utah and Wyoming. A unitholder will
likely be required to file state income tax returns in such
states, other than South Dakota, Texas and Wyoming, and may be
subject to penalties for failure to comply with such
requirements. In addition, an obligation to file tax returns or
to pay taxes may arise in other states. Moreover, in some
states, tax losses may not produce a tax benefit in the year
incurred and also may not be available to offset income in
subsequent taxable years. This could occur, for example, if the
unitholder has no income from sources within that state. We are
authorized but not required to pay any state or local income tax
on behalf of all the unitholders even though such payment may be
greater than the amount that would have been required to be paid
if such payment had been made directly by a particular partner
or assignee; provided, however, that such tax payment shall be
in the same amount with respect to each limited partnership unit
and, in the general partners sole discretion, payment of
such tax on behalf of all the unitholders or assignees is in the
best interests of the unitholders or the assignees as a whole.
Any amount so paid on behalf of all unitholders or assignees
shall be deducted as a cash operating expenditure of us in
calculating Cash from Operations.
It is the responsibility of each prospective unitholder to
investigate the legal and tax consequences, under the laws of
pertinent states or localities, of his investment in limited
partnership units. Accordingly, each prospective unitholder
should consult, and must depend on, his own tax advisors with
regard to state and local tax matters. Further, it is the
responsibility of each unitholder to file all state and local,
as well as federal, tax returns that may be required of such
unitholder.
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INVESTMENT IN LIMITED PARTNERSHIP UNITS BY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT
PLANS
An investment in limited partnership units by an employee
benefit plan is subject to additional considerations because the
investments of such plans are subject to the fiduciary
responsibility and prohibited transaction provisions of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(ERISA), and restrictions imposed by
Section 4975 of the Code. As used herein, the term
employee benefit plan includes, but is not limited
to, qualified pension, profit-sharing and stock bonus plans,
Keogh plans, Simplified Employee Pension Plans, and tax deferred
annuities or Individual Retirement Accounts established or
maintained by an employer or employee organization. Among other
things, consideration should be given to:
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whether such investment is prudent under
Section 404(a)(1)(B) of ERISA; |
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whether in making such investment such plan will satisfy the
diversification requirement of Section 404(a)(1)(C) of
ERISA; |
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the fact that such investment could result in recognition of
unrelated business taxable income by such plan even if there is
no net income; |
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the effect of an imposition of income taxes on the potential
investment return for an otherwise tax-exempt investor; and |
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whether, as a result of the investment, the plan will be
required to file an exempt organization business income tax
return with the IRS. |
Please read Tax-Exempt Entities, Regulated
Investment Companies and Foreign Investors. The person
with investment discretion with respect to the assets of an
employee benefit plan should determine whether an investment in
us is authorized by the appropriate governing instrument and is
a proper investment for such plan.
In addition, a fiduciary of an employee benefit plan should
consider whether such plan will, by investing in limited
partnership units, be deemed to own an undivided interest in our
assets. If so, the general partner also would be a fiduciary of
such plan, and we would be subject to the regulatory
restrictions of ERISA, including its prohibited transaction
rules, as well as the prohibited transaction rules of the Code.
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code
prohibit an employee benefit plan from engaging in transactions
involving plan assets with parties that are
parties in interest under ERISA or
disqualified persons under the Code with respect to
the plan. These provisions also apply to Individual Retirement
Accounts which are not considered part of an employee benefit
plan. The Department of Labor issued final regulations on
November 13, 1986, that provide guidance with respect to
whether the assets of an entity in which employee benefit plans
acquire equity interests would be deemed plan
assets. Pursuant to these regulations, an entitys
assets would not be considered to be plan assets if,
among other things:
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(1) |
the equity interests acquired by employee benefit plans are
publicly offered securities, i.e., the equity interests are
widely held by 100 or more investors independent of the issuer
and each other, freely transferable and registered under the
federal securities laws; |
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(2) |
the entity is an operating company, i.e., it is
primarily engaged in the production or sale of a product or
service other than the investment of capital either directly or
through a majority-owned subsidiary or subsidiaries; or |
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(3) |
there is no significant investment by benefit plan investors,
which is defined to mean that less than 25% of the value of each
class of equity interest is held by employee benefit plans (as
defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), whether or not they are
subject to the provisions of Title I of ERISA, plans
described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, and any
entities whose underlying assets include plan assets by reason
of a plans investments in the entity. |
Our assets would not be considered plan assets under
these regulations because it is expected that the investment
will satisfy the requirements in (1) above, and also may
satisfy requirements (2) and (3) above.
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Plan fiduciaries contemplating a purchase of limited partnership
units should consult with their own counsel concerning the
consequences under ERISA and the Code in light of the serious
penalties imposed on persons who engage in prohibited
transactions or other violations.
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell securities to one or more underwriters for public
offering and sale, or we may sell the securities to investors
directly or through agents. The applicable prospectus supplement
will name any underwriter or agent involved in the offer and
sale of the securities.
Underwriters may offer and sell the securities at fixed prices,
which may be changed, at prices related to the prevailing market
prices at the time of sale or at negotiated prices. We also may
authorize underwriters acting as our agents to offer and sell
the securities upon the terms and conditions as are set forth in
the applicable prospectus supplement. In connection with the
sale of securities, underwriters may be deemed to have received
compensation from us in the form of underwriting discounts or
commissions and also may receive commissions from purchasers of
the securities for whom they may act as agent. Underwriters may
sell the securities to or though dealers. Dealers may receive
compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or
commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions from the
purchasers for whom they may act as agent.
The applicable prospectus supplement will disclose any
underwriting compensation we pay to underwriters or agents in
connection with the offering of the securities, and any
discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by underwriters to
participating dealers. Underwriters, dealers and agents
participating in the distribution of the securities may be
deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts and commissions
they receive and any profit they realize on resale of the
securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and
commissions under the Securities Act. Underwriters, dealers and
agents may be entitled, under agreements entered into with us,
to indemnification against, or contribution toward, certain
civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act.
If a prospectus supplement so indicates, we will authorize
agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers by certain
institutional investors to purchase the securities to which such
prospectus supplement relates, providing for payment and
delivery on a future date specified in such prospectus
supplement. There may be limitations on the minimum amount that
may be purchased by any such institutional investor or on the
number of the securities that may be sold pursuant to such
arrangements. Institutional investors include commercial and
savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment
companies, educational and charitable institutions and such
other institutions as we may approve. The obligations of the
purchasers pursuant to such delayed delivery and payment
arrangements will not be subject to any conditions except that
(i) the purchase by an institution of the securities shall
not be prohibited under the applicable laws of any jurisdiction
in the United States and (ii) if the securities are being
sold to underwriters, we shall have sold to such underwriters
the total number of such securities less the number thereof
covered by such arrangements. Underwriters will not have any
responsibility in respect of the validity of such arrangements
or our performance or such institutional investors thereunder.
If a prospectus supplement so indicates, the underwriters
engaged in an offering of securities may purchase and sell
securities in the open market. These transactions may include
short sales, stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover
positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale
by the underwriters of a greater number of securities than they
are required to purchase in the offering. Covered
short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the
underwriters option to purchase additional securities from
us in the offering. The underwriters may close out any covered
short position by either exercising their option to purchase
additional securities or purchasing securities in the open
market. In determining the source of securities to close out the
covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among
other things, the price of securities available for purchase in
the open market as compared to the price at which they may
purchase securities through the overallotment option.
Naked short sales are any sales in excess of such
option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position
by purchasing securities in the open market. A naked short
position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are
concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of
the securities in the open market after pricing that could
adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.
Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or
purchases of securities made by the underwriters in the open
market prior to the completion of the offering.
The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when
a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of
the underwriting discount received by it because the
representatives of the
46
underwriters have repurchased securities sold by or for the
account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering
transactions.
Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions
may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the
market price of the securities, and together with the imposition
of the penalty bid, may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect
the market price of the securities. As a result, the price of
the securities may be higher than the price that otherwise might
exist in the open market. If these activities are commenced,
they may be discontinued at any time. These transactions may be
effected on the NYSE, in the over-the-counter market or
otherwise.
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates may be
customers of, engage in transactions with and perform services
for us in the ordinary course of business.
LEGAL
Certain legal matters in connection with the securities will be
passed upon by Fulbright & Jaworski L.L.P., Houston,
Texas, as our counsel. Any underwriter will be advised about
other issues relating to any offering by their own legal counsel.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 and for each of the years
in the three-year period ended December 31, 2002, the
consolidated financial statements of TE Products Pipeline
Company, Limited Partnership as of December 31, 2002 and
2001 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2002, and the consolidated balance sheet of
Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company, LLC and subsidiary as
of December 31, 2002 (included in TEPPCO Partners,
L.P.s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
July 15, 2003), have been incorporated by reference herein
in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent
accountants, incorporated by reference herein, and upon the
authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The audit report covering the December 31, 2002
consolidated financial statements of TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
refers to a change in the method of accounting for derivative
financial instruments and hedging activities on January 1,
2001, and, effective January 1, 2002, the adoption of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.
The combined financial statements of the Burlington Resources
Gathering Inc. Val Verde Gathering and Processing
System as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and for the years
then ended incorporated by reference in this prospectus from
TEPPCO Partners, L.P.s Current Report on
Form 8-K filed July 2, 2002, as amended by the Current
Reports on Form 8-K/A filed on August 12, 2002 and
October 8, 2002, have been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent accountants, as
indicated in their report with respect thereto. Such combined
financial statements have been so incorporated in reliance on
the report of such independent accountants given on the
authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
47
5,000,000 Units
Representing Limited Partner Interests
TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
May , 2005
Citigroup
UBS Investment Bank
A.G. Edwards
Lehman Brothers
Wachovia Securities
Sanders Morris Harris
KeyBanc Capital Markets